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مولانا مفتی عتیق الرحمن عثمانی

آہ!مولانا مفتی عتیق الرحمن عثمانی
ترکش ماراخدنگ آخریں!
اس خامۂ حرماں نصیب نے برہان کے ۴۵ برس کے دور زندگی میں نہ جانے کتنے مشاہیر عالم و نامور ان روزگار کی وفات پرماتم سرائی کی اوران کے درد و فراق میں رنج والم کے آنسو بہائے ہیں، لیکن واحسرتا!آج اسے اس عظیم شخصیت کی جدائی پرنوحہ خوانی کرناہے جو خود ندوۃ المصنفین کی بانی مبانی تھی اور جس کانقش گرم برہان کے اپنے وجود وبقا کاضامن اوراس کاکفیل تھا یعنی حضرت مولانامفتی عتیق الرحمن صاحب عثمانی جو طویل علالت کے بعد ۱۲/مئی۱۹۸۴ء کو ساڑھے تین بجے بعدظہر جان جان آفریں کوسپرد کرکے رحلت گزائے عالم جاودانی ہوئے، ۱۳ مئی کودلی کی جامع مسجد میں ۸بجے صبح کو نمازجنازہ ہوئی جس میں مسلمانوں کے ہرطبقہ اورہرجماعت کے ہزاروں عقیدت مندوں نے شرکت کی اور مہندیوں کے قبرستان میں جسے شاہ ولی اﷲ دہلوی اورآپ کے خانوادۂ گرامی نے برصغیر کاجنت البقیع بنادیاہے، تدفین ہوئی۔اناﷲ وانا الیہ راجعون۔
مفتی صاحب کی ذات اورشخصیت ایسے اوصاف وکمالات کی جامع تھی جن کا فی زمانہ شخص واحد میں جمع ہونا شاذونادرہی ہوسکتاہے۔آپ دیوبند کے نامی گرامی خاندان عثمانی کے چشم وچراغ تھے جواپنے علمی و دینی امتیازات و خصوصیات کے باعث نہ صرف قصبہ میں بلکہ پورے ضلع میں نہایت ممتاز رہا ہے، مفتی صاحب کے جد امجد مولانا فضل الرحمن دارالعلوم دیوبند کے چار بانیوں میں سے ایک تھے اورخود بڑے صاحب علم وفضل تھے۔ مولانا فضل الرحمن صاحب کو اﷲ تعالیٰ نے جو اولاد ذکور عطافرمائی ان میں شیخ المشائخ حضرت مفتی عزیز الرحمن عثمانی، شیخ الاسلام پاکستان حضرت مولانا شبیر احمد عثمانی اورحضرت مولانا حبیب الرحمن عثمانی مہتمم دارالعلوم دیوبند بھی تھے جو آسمان علم وفضل اورافق شریعت وطریقت پرآفتاب وماہتاب بن کر چمکے اور ایک عالم کو اپنی ضیابخشیوں سے منور کرگئے۔ ان ہر سہ اصحاب ثلاثہ...

حضرت مولانا حماد اللہ ہالیجوی کی زندگی کا علمی جائزہ

Allah Almighty is the creator of the whole universe. He bestowed wisdom and intellect to humanbeings. He sent his prophets for their guidance. Prophets taught how to worship Almighty Allah by heart and serve humanity. After Prophets, it is the responsibility of religious scholars to guide people to the right way. Islam also explicitly encourages inward reform. Sub continent Indo-Pak has the privilege of being the gateway of Islam, as well as the benefit of great Islamists and brave people. The great scholars of Islam, Ulama, Hufaaz, Writers, Researchers, Intellectuals, Scientists and saints got birth on this pure land. These great personalities served their religion Islam with their self-determinations and eliminated the darkness of ignorance and eliminated the darkness of misguidance. Such great human lives and their educational, religious and literary activities have been documented, as the next generation could be aware of their great hostilities, writings and made their lives and their experiences as a model for themselves. Maulānā Ḥamadullah Ḥālajwī is one of them. He was a prominent pious Islamic scholar, researcher and a saint. He spent his whole life to follow the commands of Almighty Allah and the teachings of Holy Prophet (PBUH). He adapted his life according to the Sunnah. He used to do everything according to the Sunnah. He was a master of good personality and good character. His words were full of wisdom. During his meeting or statement, it seemed as if there was a sea of ​​knowledge, whose ripples were visible in his sermons. He used to make great arrangements for payment of religious duties. He was very pious and devout. His life is an ideal life and his religious and academic services are unpredictable. Practicing the Sunnah had become his mark and identity. He urged others to follow the commands of Allah and His Messenger (PBUH). Sitting in the company of such pious saints is also considered in worship. The bigger his personality, the more humble and controversial he was. This is actually the identity of a mediator and scholar. He was oceans of knowledge and action. The vacuum created by his death takes a long time to fill. Such individuals survive for centuries.

Development of Elisa Bioassay and Risk Mapping of Bovine Hypodermosis in Northern Punjab, Pakistan

Hypodermosis is an ectoparasitic disease of cattle caused by Hypoderma bovis and H lineatum. It is an important health issue in animals leading to substantial economic loss. In live animals, the diagnosis can be made either by direct clinical inspection of infected animals by applying palpation method based on 2 nd and 3 rd stage larvae or by using immunological diagnostic tools. The early diagnosis of hypodermosis is a prerequisite of efficient disease management. Therefore, in the present study, ELISA was performed to diagnose the antibodies to H. lineatum in animal sera. Fifty positive cattle were selected for the collection of larvae L 1 (1st instars) and blood samples. The larvae L 1 (1st instars) were processed for antigen preparation and sera was used for the validation of ELISA. Composition of antigen was determined by using SDS-PAGE. Protein (HyC) was purified by dialysis method and by ion exchange chromatography. Both, crude and purified HyC antigen was used for the ELISA development. One thousand blood samples were taken from the fields. Sensitivity and specificity was calculated from the optical density (OD) of sera. Direct clinical inspection and serology of infested animals were used for monitoring hypodermosis in Northern Punjab (Pakistan). Two hundred cattle with prominent nodules appearing in December - January were selected for comparison between developed ELISA and direct palpation method. The seroepidemiological information was sought out in the prescribed questionnaire having relevant information to generate epidemiological profile. The data from one thousand animals belonging to different villages were recorded based on the epidemiological factors. Seroepidemiological factor like District, village, grazing pattern, sex, type, location, age, breed, previous exposure and herd were studied in the present study. Statistical analysis shows that grazing pattern, location, age, type, xxiiibreed, sex medication and previous exposure has a significant impact in the prevalence of bovine hypodermosis. Geographic Information System (GIS) was used to map the risks factors of hypodermosis in Northern Punjab. GIS risk mapping method was based on herd size, min, max, aver, temperature range, rainfall, relative air humidity and prevalence rate for prediction of the disease. Present study was also proposing the comprehensive information capable of being used for controlling hypodermosis. The geographical map of different districts and villages were developed showing the degree of infestation in different locations. Cluster analysis showed that different area had different zones for the prevalence of bovine hypodermosis. Statistical analysis shows that the temperature in the months of January, February, March, August and November while the precipitation in month of September and October has significant results, when all the risks factors were analyzed. These findings were used for accurate and early diagnosis of bovine hypodermosis, to scan distribution pattern of bovine hypodermosis in Northern Punjab, for the development of suitable control strategies to minimize bovine hypodermosis and to suggest effective control strategies to reduce economic losses. GIS model is also applied for mapping risk area in other agro-ecological regions of Pakistan and developed ELISA which could be used to diagnose bovine hypodermosis in other agro-ecological regions of Pakistan. Vaccination would be suggested by using Hypodermin A antigen to minimize warble fly infestation rate. GIS model can also be applied for mapping risk area and eradication of bovine hypodermosis in other agro-ecological regions of Pakistan.
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