Search or add a thesis

Advanced Search (Beta)
Home > The Effects of Tv News Programs on Political Cynicism

The Effects of Tv News Programs on Political Cynicism

Thesis Info

Author

Sadia Mehboob

Supervisor

Masrur Alam Khan

Program

MS

Institute

Riphah International University

Institute Type

Private

City

Islamabad

Country

Pakistan

Thesis Completing Year

2015

Thesis Completion Status

Completed

Page

xi, 57 . ; 30 cm.

Language

English

Other

Thesis has been submitted for partial fulfilment of MS In Media Studies at Riphah Institute of Media Studies; Includes bibliographical reference; Thesis (MS)-Riphah International University, 2015; English; Call No: 070.195 SAD

Added

2021-02-17 19:49:13

Modified

2023-01-06 19:20:37

ARI ID

1676711795340

Asian Research Index Whatsapp Chanel
Asian Research Index Whatsapp Chanel

Join our Whatsapp Channel to get regular updates.

Similar


Loading...
Loading...

Similar Books

Loading...

Similar Chapters

Loading...

Similar News

Loading...

Similar Articles

Loading...

Similar Article Headings

Loading...

برگِ سبز است تحفہ درویش

برگِ سبز است تحفہء درویش!
عموماًکسی کی جناب میں کوئی نذرانہ پیش کرتے ہوئے کہتے ہیں’’یہ فقیر کا ناچیز تحفہ ہے قبول فرمائیے‘‘۔کسی شاعر نے اس بات کو یوں کہا تھا……
ع برگِ سبز است تحفہء درویش
منیر شکوہ آبادی نے فارسی کے اس مصرعے پر گرہ بھی لگادی :
نذر جو میں نے کی ہے یہ درپیش
برگِ سبز است تحفہء درویش
نذر عابد صاحب اردو کے استاد ہیں، انھوں نے اپنے نعتیہ نذرانے کو ’’برگِ نعت‘‘ اسی استعاراتی پس منظر میں کہا ہے۔ کتاب کے نام ہی سے ظاہر ہے کہ شاعر ،نبیء کریم علیہ الصلوٰۃ والتسلیم کی بارگاہِ بے کس پناہ میں عاجزانہ ، انکسارانہ اور فدویانہ انداز میں تحفہ پیش کرنے کا متمنی ہے ،تاہم وہ اپنے تحفے کو آپﷺ کی شان کے شایاں ہرگز نہیں سمجھتا۔
نذر عابد کائنات کو اللہ سبحانہٗ تعالیٰ کا ایسا نگارخانہ تصور کرتے ہیں جس میں لحظہ بہ لحظہ رسولِ گرامی علیہ ا لصلوٰۃو السّلام کی تعریف و توصیف کا عمل جاری ہے۔ اللہ ربّ العزت کی طرف سے، حضور ﷺ کی جناب میں درود و سلام پیش کرنے کا حکم بھی دیا گیا ہے اور آپﷺ کے ذکر کو آپﷺ کے لیے بلند فرمانے کا بھی التزام کیا گیاہے۔ ایسی صورت میں اگر کائنات کو استعاراتی زبان میں ’’جہانِ نعت‘‘ کہا جائے تو یہ تکوینِ کائنات کی بہترین تعبیر ہوگی۔درج ذیل شعر میں سارے جہان کو نعت کا نام دینے سے شاعر کی یہی مراد ہے:
یہ زمیں نعت ہے، آسماں نعت ہے
سوچیے تو یہ سارا جہاں نعت ہے
سارے جہاں کی وسعتوں اور سرکارِ دوعالمﷺ کی عظمتوں و رفعتوں کے پیشِ نظر، شاعر کو نعت گوئی، انتہائی گرانقدر ، انتہائی مشکل اورحد درجہ نازک ،مقدس اور venerable معلوم ہوتی ہے۔اسی لیے نعت کہنے کے ہنگام، اپنی کم مائیگی کے ساتھ ساتھ...

Correlation between Onset of Renal Disease with Diabetes onset of renal disease in diabetics

Diabetes is associated with number of vascular and nonvascular complications, and the vascular complications which include Cardiovascular Disease (CVD), peripheral vascular disease (PVD), stroke, retinopathy, neuropathy, and Diabetic Kidney Diseases (DKD are responsible for most of the morbidity and mortality attributable to diabetes. Objective: The aim of this study was to determine the correlation of onset of any renal disease with diabetes in Pakistani population. Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted at Medicine and Nephrology Departments of the Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, Lahore, over a period of 3 months, after obtaining the ethical approval from the The University of Lahore. A total number of 100 Diabetic patients were selected through non probability convenient sampling technique. Patients of both sexes and all age groups were included. Results: In this study 60% were male and 40% were female. Most of the patients belonged to lower socioeconomic status. Frequency of onset of diabetes with age showed that patients between age of 41-50 years (33%) were more susceptible to diabetes and its complications whereas onset of diabetes was relatively higher in males as compared to females. Frequency distribution of CVD among diabetic patients was 19%. Conclusions: Results of current findings showed that diabetes mellitus also leads toward further microvascular complications and co-exist with different diseases. 

Assessment of Genetic Diversity of Indigenous Rice Germplasm from Northern Pakistan

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is one of oldest domesticated specie and a major staple food of around 3 billion people in the world. An investigation to find out the genetic diversity among 113 cold tolerant rice accessions acquired from plant genetic resource institute (PGRI) origionally obtained from Northern Areas of Pakistan along with three check varieties (Super Basmati, IR6, and JP5) was conducted. Morpho-physiological data was recorded for 19 qualitative and 19 quantitative traits at different growth stages during the summer season 2014 at two locations. The data was analyzed by cluster analysis and principal component analyses (PCA). Results revealed significant level of variability for all the morphological traits. Maximum variation was observed in grain yield plant-1, (433.92 g) and plant height (311.28 cm). The accessions were grouped into seven clusters based on Euclidean dissimilarity index. PCA based on 19 quantitative traits showed that first five PCs accounted for 67.86% of the total variance, PCI explained 28.41%, PCII contributed 13.38% and PCIII accounted for 11.69% of total variation. Polymorphic genetic markers were also used to identify species relationship and to asses the degree of genetic diversity in the accessions. On the basis of absence and presence of 18 visible polypeptides, an electrophoretic profile was established for construction of dendrogram through UPGMA method. A significant amount of variation was revealed in Glutelin and Prolamin subunits, while low variation was observed in Albumin and Globulin subunits. It can be inferred from the present investigation that lower genetic diversity was xiv present in rice accessions based on total seed storage protein profile SDS-PAGE alone was found to be insufficient for reliable differentiation. High yielding 96 accessions were selected through morphological and biochemical characterization for the determination of allelic variability through microsatellite analysis using 36 SSR markers. An average of 3.5 alleles per locus were observed. Polymorphism Information Content (PIC) value with an average of 0.638 per locus was observed. From the results it is concluded that SSR markers were effective in detecting polymorphism in the accessions studied and other crops with high genetic similarity. Bacterial leaf blight is one of the most serious diseases of rice in world. For molecular characterization of these accessions against bacterial blight and fragrance, tightly linked STS markers were used to amplify the target fragment. Accessions were also analyzed for presence or absence of bacterial blight resistant genes (Xa4, xa5, xa13, Xa21 and fgr) through PCR amplification using STS primers. Out of 96 accessions 42 accessions were found to have Xa4 resistant gene, while 50 accessions were found to have xa13 resistant gene. Fifty two accessions were found to have xa5 resistant gene which is most prevalent gene in Northern areas germplasm, Xa21 resistance gene and fgr gene were found to be absent in the germplasm studied.