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Home > Comparison of Cleaning Efficiency of Modern and Old Blow Room and Card Machines [Bs Textile]

Comparison of Cleaning Efficiency of Modern and Old Blow Room and Card Machines [Bs Textile]

Thesis Info

Author

Ghulam Jilani; Soban Fazal Khanc

Supervisor

Sarwar Rana

Department

University of Management and Technology

Program

BS

Institute

University of Management and Technology

Institute Type

Private

City

Lahore

Province

Punjab

Country

Pakistan

Thesis Completing Year

2008

Thesis Completion Status

Completed

Page

54 .

Subject

Textiles

Language

English

Other

Report submitted in partial requirement for BS textile Advisor : DR. Sarwar Rana; EN; Call No: TP 677.02821 GHU-C

Added

2021-02-17 19:49:13

Modified

2023-01-06 19:20:37

ARI ID

1676712889439

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الفصل الثانی: الشعر الجديد في شبة القارۃ الهندية

الفصل الثانی: الشعر الجديد في شبة القارۃ الهندية

 أعطی(ألطاف حسين حالي) للشعر وبالخصوص للغزل الأردو الأسلوب الجدید، واستوعب النقاد من بعض التجارب والأقوال علی أن ’’ذلك شعر علی شکل نثر‘‘[1]، وحصلت اللغۃ الأردیۃ علی الأسلوب الجدید وبعض أنواع الشعر، وقد حصل الشعر الأردو علی الأسلوب المنفرد عند إقبال’’[2] فیہ التنوع والترفع أیضاً‘‘[3]۔
وظھرت بعض أنواع الشعر الجدید توضح وتعالج بعض مشاکل المجتمع في العصر الحاضر، ولکن شعراء العصر الحديث اھتموا بالمنظومات ومن أھمھم (فیض أحمد فيض)۔

 وقبل قیام باکستان کان للشعر دور کبیر في البحث عن طرق جدیدۃ والمساعدۃ في تشجیع المسلمین ضد الإحتلال والظلم، ولکن بعد قيام الباکستان تراجع الشعراء وتوقفوا عن التشجیع۔ والشاعر الکبیر الدکتور محمد إقبال کان رجلاً سیاسياً وعالماً کبیراً وقد لُقبَ بشاعر الشرق وکان فیلسوفاً مشھوراً وحصل علی شھادۃ الدکتوراہ، وُلد في 9 نوفمبر في 1877م ولہ أعمال أدبیۃ وسیاسیۃ وإجتماعیۃ رائعۃ، ولہ أشعار في اللغۃ الأردیۃ والفارسیۃ وکان لہ خبرۃ في اللغۃ العربیۃ ولہ عدۃ تصانیف منھا : (i)بال جبریل (ii) جاوید نامہ (iii)أسرار خودي، وقدم نظریۃ الباکستان وطنًا مستقلاً للمسلمين في الهند، وحصل علی شهادة السنۃ العاشرة في 1893م ثم علی الثانویۃ العامۃ في 1895م، وبعدھا حصل علی شھادۃ البکلوریوس في 1898م وحصل علی الماجستیر في الفلسفۃ في 1899م ثم سافر إلی انجلترا في عام 1905م، وبعدھا سافر إلی ألمانیا والتحق بجامعۃ میونخ وحصل علی شھادۃ الدکتوراۃ في عام 1907م من جامعۃ میونخ وقدم رسالۃ الدکتوراہ تحت عنوان (ارتقاء ما بعد الطبیعیات) ولہ أشعار ممتازة ومعروفۃ ، مثال علی ذلك۔

اوروں کا ہے پیام اور، میرا پیام اور ہے
عشق کے درد مند کا طرز کلام اور ہے
شمخ سحر کہہ گئی، سوز ہے زندگی کا راز
غمکدہ نمود میں...

The Women Activism in Pakistan: An Analysis of ‘Aurat March

In Pakistan, although women’s activism was initiated since the country came into existence, but a diverse activism was observed by the nation in the form of ‘Aurat March during 2018-2020. The current study examines the Western feminism, what it was initiated for and its accomplishments in the current time. By employing a discourse analysis approach to the ‘Aurat March event, this study highlights the women’s activism in Pakistan, ‘Aurat March and the antipathy faced by organizers and supporters from the public because of its strange slogans and ridiculous placards. It also observes the relationship between western feminism and ‘Aurat March activism from the perspective of the social, cultural, and religious transformation of society. The study finds the need to raise a constructive and logical voice for women’s rights with support of the public to eradicate social evils instead of focusing on insignificant matters. It has further recommended that there is a need to build a framework in which one may be able to differentiate women’s rights in the context of western feminism and the limitation of women’s emancipation in Islamic context.

Role of Women Organizations in Development: A Case Study of Akrsp Development Projects in Northern Areas of Pakistan

The historical quarry for a lasting solution to the problem of rural development has led scholars and development planners to the realization that without a participatory approach, especially the participation of women in the developmental process, all the development efforts are inequitable and non-sustainable. Because of this truth, a participatory approach acquires universal importance and like many other less developed countries, a number of participatory initiatives were supported in Pakistan. With respect to participatory initiatives in Pakistan, Aga Khan Rural Supports Program (AKRSP) is one of the main contributors who has made valuable contributions in promoting rural development through community participation. The main focus of AKRSP is on fostering village organizations (VOs) and women organizations (WOs) and linking them with development institutions to accelerate the process of development. The prime rationale of the following study is to visualize the composite role of Women Organizations (WOs) in the socio-economic development both at micro and macro levels in Northern Areas (NAs) of Pakistan because as a part of the world wide range of development activities in NAs, WOs established by AKRSP, were conceived a new approach to development especially for women living in extreme poverty. The present study has drawn on a broad spectrum of case studies and experiences in Northern Areas of Pakistan to evaluate the economic interventions of Aga Khan Rural Support Program (AKRSP) which are implemented with the participation of local women A multistage random sampling technique is used to select the districts, number of villages and then interviewees. For this study the data was collected through interviewing xxi the two groups of women i.e., “registered and non-registered”. The data is analyzed using different statistical techniques including multiple regression, paired t-test and poverty gap index. The study concludes that AKRSP plays a major role in the socio-economic development of rural women and hence in rural development through credit and savings schemes, providing training in different fields of agriculture and also by social mobilization.