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Home > منصبِ نبوت ورسالت:سامی ادیان کامطالعہ

منصبِ نبوت ورسالت:سامی ادیان کامطالعہ

Thesis Info

Author

حافظ محمدقاسم

Supervisor

شبیر احمد منصوری

Department

Institute of Islamic Studies

Program

Mphil

Institute

University of the Punjab

Institute Type

Public

City

Lahore

Province

Punjab

Country

Pakistan

Thesis Completion Status

Under Process

Subject

Comparative Religion

Language

Urdu

Keywords

ادیانِ ثلاثہ،ادیانِ ثلاثہ اسلام ، عیسائیت اور یہودیت
The Three Religions (Islam, Christianity and Judaism)

Added

2021-02-17 19:49:13

Modified

2023-02-19 12:33:56

ARI ID

1676709130166

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حضورؐ بزمِ جہاں پُر وقار آپؐ سے ہے


حضورؐ! بزمِ جہاں پُروقار آپؐ سے ہے
فضائے کون و مکاں پر نکھار آپؐ سے ہے

حضورؐ! دل کا نگر شاد آپؐ کے دم سے
حضورؐ! جانِ حزیں کو قرار آپؐ سے ہے

حضورؐ! آپؐ کا صدقہ جہاں میں بٹتا ہے
حضورؐ! سلسلۂ روزگار آپؐ سے ہے

حضورؐ! آپؐ کی ہستی ہے رحمتِؐ عالم
خدا کا لطف و کرم بے شمار آپؐ سے ہے

حضورؐ! درد کے عنوان مٹ گئے سارے
رہا غموں سے دلِ صد فگار آپؐ سے ہے

خزاں رسیدہ شجر کو نویدِ برگ ملی
چمن کے نام پیامِ بہار آپؐ سے ہے

گلِ مراد تر و تازہ آپؐ کے دم سے
ہوائے باغِ جہاں خوشگوار آپؐ سے ہے

دلوں میں شمعِ ہدایت کی روشنی ہیں آپؐ
نظر پہ نورِ خدا آشکار آپؐ سے ہے

یقین بن گیا ایمان ’’انت فیھم‘‘ سے
بدوں پہ بخششِ پروردگار آپؐ سے ہے

وفا کا درس دیا آپؐ نے رفیقوں کو
عدو کی طبعِ گراں بردبار آپؐ سے ہے

نبیؐ کی نسبتِ مدحت کا فیض ہے عرفاںؔ
فقیر قابلِ صد افتخار آپؐ سے ہے

سکھ مت کا تصور توحید اور اس پر اسلامی تعلیمات کے اثرات کا تجزیاتی مطالعہ (گرو گرنتھ صاحب کی روشنی میں) An analytical study of the concept of monotheism in Sikhism and Islamic influences on it

The basic concept of monotheism is found in the teachings of Guru Nanak. There are basically two doctrinal things in Sikhism. One is the belief in the oneness of God and the other is the promotion of human brotherhood. In Guru Granth Sahib, the words of some devotees also convey the idea of polytheistic beliefs. However, as far as the words and ideas of Guru Nanak are concerned, they seem to be safe from polytheism. According to Sikh Dharma, God is the Creator and Almighty of the world and he is eternal. Guru Nanak's concept of God is similar to Islam's concept of monotheism. The monotheism of Sikhism as a whole is between Islam and Hinduism.  In addition to acknowledging the existence of God, Granth Sahib also acknowledges the greatness of the gods and goddesses. But Guru Nanak used to give the status of creatures to all these gods and goddesses. The philosophy of Wahdat-ul-Wujud is very strong in Sikhism. But in Islam and Sikhism there is a clear difference between the interpretations of the doctrine of Wahdat-ul-Wujud and Wahdat-ul-Shuhud. Undoubtedly, Guru Nanak was deeply influenced by the concept of monotheism in Islam. Similarly, other Gurus have also stated contradictory teachings in their discourse on monotheism in Granth Sahib.

Genetic Analysis of Cotton Genepool Revealed by Rapd - Pcr

The study of genetics and evaluation of Gossypium is important for improvement in the existing gene pool. Genetic variations within and among the species and cultivars of Gossypium showing different polymorphisms were studied using the Random Amplification Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) method. In order to achieve this it had first to optimize the methods by testing different conditions of DNA extraction, amplification and electrophoresis. 10-mer oligonucleotides were randomly chosen from commercial kits and employed as primers to amplify segments of the genome and the products were detected on agarose gels. DNA amplification parameters (Buffer composition, MgCl2, DNA template, primer, dNTPs, Taq DNA polymerase, sample volume, thermocycler program) were optimized to give reproducible bands. A total of 60 cotton genotypes were used to analyze the genetic diversity. Morphological characters of 13 species were studied and a dichotomous key was prepared on the bases of these characters. Twenty species of Gossypium belonging to different genomes (A-F) were analyzed by using 63 primers. The similarity coefficients ranged from 0.03 to 0.64. Maximum similarity 64% was observed between G.herbaceum and G.arboreum and lowest similarity 3% was observed between G.stocksii and G.longicalyx. The dendrogram based on similarity coefficients was constructed by using the Unweighted Pair Group Method with Arithmetic Averages (UPGMA). Twenty species of Gossypium clustered into five distinct groups, and the two species G. longicalyx and G. stocksii stands separately in the dendrogram.   Twenty cultivars of G. hirsutum were analyzed by using 75 primers. The similarity coefficients ranged from 0.53 to 0.92. Maximum similarity 92% was observed between CIM-1100 and CIM-446 and the exotic cultivars showed 53% genetic similarity with the local cultivars of G. hirsutum. The dendrogram verified that the bulk of the genotypes were clustered in five groups. To evaluate the stability of cultivars, variation within cultivars (CIM-473, CIM-448, CIM-1100, NIAB-78) was studied. Maximum similarity within the cultivars, 92- 100% was observed in NIAB-78 and minimum similarity, 80-92% was observed in CIM-1100 by using 40, 10-mer primers. Similar amplification profiles were observed in four different cultivars. Cultivars of G. hirsutum were more closely related to each other than to the wild species of Gossypium.