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صحیح بخاری اور الکافی کا صحیح اور ضعیف روایت میں منہج اور تقابلی جائزہ

Thesis Info

Author

حافظ غلام مصطفی

Supervisor

عبد الرؤف ظفر

Program

PhD

Institute

The Islamia University of Bahawalpur

Institute Type

Public

City

Bahawalpur

Province

Punjab

Country

Pakistan

Degree End Year

2013

Thesis Completion Status

Completed

Subject

Islamic Studies

Language

Urdu

Added

2021-02-17 19:49:13

Modified

2023-01-06 19:20:37

ARI ID

1676729425577

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پروفیسر سید نواب علی

پروفیسر سید نواب علی
ہماری پرانی علمی شخصیتیں ایک ایک کرکے اٹھتی جاتی ہیں، اور ان کا بدل نظر نہیں آتا، جون کی آخری تاریخوں میں مشہور اہل قلم اور نامور فاضل پروفیسر سید نواب علی صاحب ایم اے نے انتقال کیا، ان کا اصل وطن نیوتنی ضلع اوناؤ تھا، لیکن ملازمت کے سلسلے میں ان کا قیام زیادہ تر گجرات میں رہا، وہاں وہ مختلف بڑے بڑے تعلیمی عہدوں پر ممتاز رہے، سرکاری ملازمت سے ریٹائر ہونے کے بعد ریاست جوناگڑھ کے وزیر تعلیم ہوگئے تھے، اس سے سبکدوش ہونے کے بعد وطن لوٹ آئے تھے، پھر قیام پاکستان کے بعد کراچی چلے گئے اور وہیں گذشتہ ۳۰؍ جون کو وفات پائی۔
مرحوم، حضرت سید صاحب رحمۃ اﷲ علیہ کے ہمعصر تھے، ان کی طالب علمی کا زمانہ لکھنؤ میں گزرا تھا، اس زمانہ میں وہ مولانا شبلی کی صحبت سے مستفید ہوئے، اس لیے دارالمصنفین اور اس کے کارکنوں سے ان کے تعلقات بہت قدیم تھے، اور وہ اس کے ابتدائی ارکان میں تھے، جدید علوم کے ساتھ عربی سے بھی واقف تھے اور اسلامی علوم پر بھی ان کی نظر تھی، ان کا علمی ذوق بہت بلند تھا۔ وہ متعدد بلند پایہ کتابوں کے مصنف تھے، اور اپنی تصانیف کے ذریعہ انھوں نے دین کی بڑی خدمت انجام دی، ان کی تصانیف کی تعداد ایک درجن کے قریب ہوگی ان میں ’’سیرۃ الرسول‘‘ اور ’’تاریخ صحف سماوی‘‘ اور ’’معارج الدین‘‘ زیادہ اہم ہیں، اب ایسے محقق فاضل مسلمانوں میں مشکل سے پیدا ہوں گے۔ (شاہ معین الدین ندوی،اگست ۱۹۶۱ء)

 

Frequency of Osteopenia and its association with Socio Economic Status among general female population aged 18-60 years Osteopenia and Socio Economic Status

Osteopenia is regarded as the Bone Mineral Density (BMD) which is lower than that of the average value but not as low as Osteoporosis. In Pakistan, Osteoporosis and Osteopenia among women have become one of the most common problems of recent times. Objectives: To find the frequency of osteopenia among females in Faisalabad and its association with SES (Socio Economic Status). Methodology: It was an analytical and cross-sectional study which was conducted at Niaz Medicare Clinic in Faisalabad. The study was completed in 9 months from 18 October 2019 to 18 July 2020. Non probability purposive sampling was done and 323 females were taken for the study. Results: The results demonstrated that 56.3% of the population had Osteopenia. Socio Economic Status had as statistically significant association with Osteopenia (p= 0.041). The results also revealed that the females belonging to middle class and lower class had a higher prevalence of Osteopenia than the females of upper Socio Economic Status. Conclusion: the frequency of Osteopenia was fairly high among females specifically the age group 18-29 years. There was an association found between Osteopenia and Socio Economic status (p =0.041).

Determinants of Basic Needs Fulfillment the Case of Pakistan

This study investigates the impact of different socio economic indicators on basic needs fulfillment in Pakistan. Basic needs gap index (BNGI) is dependent variable and is used as proxy of basic needs fulfillment. Ordinary least squares (OLS) and two different versions of empirical Bayes techniques have been applied on the time series data of eight different regions of Pakistan with rural and urban bifurcation for the period 1979 – 2008. Significant factors are figured out of ten explanatory variables: per capita income, per capita savings, remittances (domestic and foreign), human capital index, household size, ratio of income of top 20 percent to bottom 20 percent , share of income held by bottom 20 percent , higher education , unemployment, and dependency ratio. Our final model comprises of the following four explanatory variables, per capita income, human capital index, share of income held by bottom 20 percent, and unemployment. It is found that per capita income and income held by bottom 20 percent are highly correlated with BNGI in all the regions of Pakistan. It is also observed that share of income held by bottom 20% is also a significant variable that affect BNGI. Human capital index and unemployment showed mixed and sometimes contrasting results for rural and urban regions. Income distribution is more uneven in urban areas as compared to the rural areas. In the case of human capital, there is a considerable difference in rural and urban areas of Pakistan. Growth for the sake of growth is meaningless unless it reduces the miseries of the masses. To make every person part of development process, it needs to ensure that no one is underprivileged and marginalized. This can only be done when all the basic needs of the individuals are met. To improve the indicators of basic needs fulfillment it is important to improve the income share held by the poorest 20% people, which is in accordance to the MDGs. This requires strong political will at the part of the policy makers, the government officials, and the political parties.