سید محمد احمد کاظمی
افسوس ہے پچھلے دنوں محمد احمد صاحب کاظمی کاانتقال ہوگیا۔مرحوم مولانا سید طفیل احمد صاحب منگلوری کے فرزند ارجمند اورایک نامور خاندان کے چشم و چراغ تھے۔الہٰ آباد ہائی کورٹ کے بڑے کامیاب ایڈوکیٹ اور ممبر پارلیمنٹ تھے۔ پارلیمنٹ میں وقف ایکٹ کے مصنف وہی تھے۔نیشنلزم گویاان کی گھٹی میں پڑا تھا۔کانگریس کے علاوہ جمعیۃ علمائے ہند اورمجلس احرار کے بھی سرگرم کارکن تھے۔ اخلاقی اعتبار سے بڑے درویش صفت اور خداترس انسان تھے۔گذشتہ سال جب کہ حج کرکے آئے تھے اس وقت سے ان کی دین داری میں عظیم انقلاب پیداہوگیا تھا۔آنحضرتﷺ کے ساتھ عشق کا یہ عالم تھا کہ نام نامی زبان پرآیا اورچشم پُر نم ہوگئی۔اسی جذبہ سے انگریزی زبان میں ایک ضخیم سیرت نبوی مرتب کررہے تھے جو افسوس ہے کہ نامکمل رہ گئی۔اﷲ تعالیٰ مغفرت وبخشش کی نعمتوں اورراحتوں سے نوازے۔ [دسمبر۱۹۵۹ء]
This study aims to determine the effect of compensation, quality of work life on employee performance at the Directorate General of Customs and Excise, East Java Regional Office I. The study population was 1323 employees. Employees, the number of samples is 200 respondents. The technique of collecting data through a questionnaire. Model testing with structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis. The test results show that the model (fit) can be seen from the values of GFI, AGFI, TLI, CFI, RMSEA and CMIN / DF respectively 0.902, 0.907, 0.964, 0.968, 0.026 and 1.127 which indicate the model fit criteria. The results showed that: 1) Compensation has a significant effect on Quality of Work Life, 2) Compensation has a significant effect on Performance, 3) Quality of Work Life has a significant effect on Performance, 4) Compensation has no significant effect on Performance through Quality of Work Life for Office employees Region of the Directorate General of Customs and Excise, East Java I
For the advancement of the cause of democracy, Benazir Bhutto faced a variety of challenges, trails, contests and resistances prior to her becoming the first woman prime minister of Pakistan. The watershed of this first struggle was bound by an era covered by supposedly a dictatorial regime from 1977 to 1988. In terms of realpolitic, this move was a complex and significant ideological struggle based on social justice against conservative forces and status-quo, braced by some international influential clusters. As a resilient woman political leader, she managed to cope with all the crises. The study in hand is the in-depth analysis of the struggle of Benazir Bhutto for upholding the democratic forces. Data sources included Focus Group Discussions with party workers and political leaders, in-depth interviews with historians and civil society members, and content analysis of documents like letters (written by Benazir Bhutto to various party workers and by the author to Benazir Bhutto), reports, Peoples Party’s constitution, press releases by Benazir Bhutto, media documentaries and other published material relevant to the topic. Analysis of the data revealed that Benazir Bhutto confronted significant hardships and challenges to restore democracy in Pakistan. Despite ruthlessness of the ruling regime, betrayals of her party men and unfavorable circumstances she managed to cope with all the difficulties with her charisma and leadership qualities. She successfully exhibited her visionary skills, persistence, determination, influential personality, and immense courage. As part of her reconciliation and resilience, she joined hands with opponents; she was able to bring all conservative clusters on board on its voyage to democracy. The resilience demonstrated by Benazir Bhutto in her political struggle could be a model for political practitioners and political leadership xviii in Pakistan. This research concludes by suggesting for doing scientific studies about the Bhutto legacy of later time periods and making a comparative analysis for drawing lessons for the political landscape of Pakistan. Similarly, in the struggle for democracy in Pakistan, there are many other leaders. In-depth analysis of their terrain is in order to develop strategies for political struggle.