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Home > A Comparative Analysis of Media Frames on Pak India Relations in Leading Pakistani English Newspapers Before and After Uri Attack

A Comparative Analysis of Media Frames on Pak India Relations in Leading Pakistani English Newspapers Before and After Uri Attack

Thesis Info

Author

Syed Ahsan

Supervisor

Saqib Riaz

Institute

Allama Iqbal Open University

Institute Type

Public

City

Islamabad

Country

Pakistan

Thesis Completing Year

2018

Thesis Completion Status

Completed

Page

xiv, 93.

Subject

Social Sciences

Language

English

Other

Call No: 302.2322 AHC; Publisher: Aiou

Added

2021-02-17 19:49:13

Modified

2023-01-07 14:24:31

ARI ID

1676709513528

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مولانا الیاس کاندھلوی

حضرت مولانا الیاس کاندھلوی
افسوس ہے کہ ۲۱؍ رجب ۱۳۶۳؁ھ کی صبح کو مولانا الیاس صاحب کاندھلوی مقیم بستی نظام الدین دہلی نے چند ماہ کی علالت کے بعد بستی نظام الدین دہلی میں انتقال فرمایا، وہ اس عہد میں ان نفوس قدسیہ کی مثال تھے جن کے دم قدم سے ہندوستان میں اسلام کا چراغ روشن ہوا، ان کا وجود اس دعوی کی کہ ہندوستان میں اسلام بادشاہوں کے تیغ و خنجر کے سایہ میں نہیں بلکہ بے نوا فقیروں کے فیوض و برکات کے زیرسایہ بڑھا اور پھلا پھولا ہے، سب سے تازہ دلیل ہے، اﷲ تعالیٰ حضرت مولانا رحمتہ اﷲ کی قبر پر اپنی رحمت کے پھول برسائے۔
پایہ تخت دہلی کے اردگرد ہزاروں میواتی جن کی تعداد کم و بیش پچاس لاکھ تک پہنچ جاتی ہے، سینکڑوں برس کے شاہانہ جاہ جلال اور رعب و ہیبت کے باوجود ایسے ہی نومسلم تھے جو اسلام کے بجائے بت پرستی سے زیادہ قریب تھے اور ۱۹۰۷؁ء سے لے کر پچھلے آریہ فتنہ تک ان کے ارتداد کا خطرہ ہمیشہ مسلمانوں کا دامن گیر رہتا تھا، حضرت مولانا نے نہایت خاموشی کے ساتھ صرف اپنے مخلصانہ سادہ طریق اور صحیح اصول دعوت کے ذریعہ پچیس برس کی ان تھک محنت میں ان کو ان خالص و مخلص مسلمانوں کی صورت میں بدل دیا، جن کے ظاہر و باطن پر خاندانی مسلمانوں کو بھی رشک آتا ہے، رحمہ اﷲ تعالیٰ۔
(سید سلیمان ندوی، اگست ۱۹۴۴ء)

 

حضرت مولانا الیاس کاندھلوی
اﷲ تعالیٰ نے اسلام کی حفاظت کا وعدہ فرمایا ہے، اور حضورانورﷺ نے مسلمانوں کو یہ خوشخبری سنائی ہے کہ قیامت تک امت محمدیہ میں سے ایک جماعت حق پر استوار اور قائم اور غالب قوت کے ساتھ دنیا میں موجود رہے گی انشاء اﷲ تعالیٰ۔ اسلام کی تاریخ کا ہر...

Women Dealing with Health Problems in Desert: A Case Study of Cholistan

Being a desert, Cholistan has nomadic and semi-nomadic culture with life threatening climatic and geographic conditions. In fact, life in Cholistan revolves around search for water, food and fodder. Health problems are also acute among these desert dwellers. The area is deprived of healthcare services. The existing literature on Cholistan desert contains no scholarship on the ways of dealing with health problems particularly of women. This article is the first of its kind to explore this aspect. Using ethno-methodology, primary data were collected from 50 elderly women through protracted qualitative interviews and participants observation. Thematic analysis technique was used for analyzing the data. The findings of the study reveal that several intertwined factors such as lack of road and transportation facilities, lack of healthcare infrastructure and qualified medical staff, adverse weather conditions, mass illiteracy, ignorance and existence of massive poverty are main factors responsible for poor health of women in the Cholistan. Also, women’s health problems are given little importance because of male dominance and male support and approval is sought by women before getting medical treatment. In addition to this, lack of access and poor awareness about modern healthcare services, make women in Cholistan rely mainly on self-medication and local remedies such as ethnomedication and spiritual healing.

Determinants and Outcomes of Consumer Green Attitude Moderating Role of Price Consciousness and Degree of Greenness

In the current world, price is becoming one of the major concerns for customers while making purchase decisions. Consumers are more price-sensitive in case of green products and services. As the consumers are being sensitized with the passage of time about the ecological or environmental consciousness, enterprises have also started taken the initiatives to innovate their products. These innovations are toward the provision of green products to the consumers for the preservations of natural resources. The major problem in this area is that, very little efforts have been made to address this issue. Firms perceived that green products to be an opportunity that can be materialize to achieve the objectives. This factor appeared as the main driving force for consumers to purchase green products. Subsequently, green marketing has emerged to respond to the needs of green consumers who are concerned about the environment. As a result, it is observed that the focus of consumer is shifting towards purchasing of green products. Also, environmental consciousness among consumer is increasing, making them more concerned about green and responsible purchasing of products. Prices may also impact the consumer green attitude and degree of greenness among such consumers. Philosophical paradigm about the green consumerism was started in 1986 practically in the shape of start up of “The Body Shop” but this was initiated after the launch of book in America in 1970 named as “The Greening of America”. By analyzing the relationship among varying degrees of greenness and responsiveness to price consciousness, this study has not only filled the gap in literature but also helped the industry to craft effective marketing strategies regarding pricing of green products. I have collected data from a sample of 400 consumers by using non-probability purposive sampling technique, while they were engaged in the study using questionnaire surveys; questionnaires were analyzed by using SPSS software. I have used CFA for data validation and analysis. For data reliability, Chronbach’s Alpha was xvii utilized. Regression was run by using process macros of Prof. Andrew F. Hayes, model year 2013. Findings of this study havesignificant implications for both marketers and academics. This study helps the practitioners to craft marketing strategies that affect the consumer green attitude and green purchase intention. For academics, this study demonstrates that price consciousness and degree of greenness should not be further overlooked in the study of consumer green attitude. This study is cross-sectional study in which data was collected at one point of time. This study concludes that marketers, academicians, civil society and organization should work faster to materialize the environmental friendly products.