Pengaruh Leverage, Good Corporate Governance, dan Pertumbuhan Laba terhadap Kualitas Laba Perusahaan yang Terindeks Jakarta Islamic Indeks di Bursa Efek Indonesia

This research is entitled Analysis Leverage, Good Corporate Governance (GCG), and Profit Quality on Earnings Quality in Companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and indexed by the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII). This research was conducted because the previous research was mostly conducted on companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, while only a few were conducted on companies indexed by the Jakarta Islamic Index so that research was very open, by adding variables namely profit quality and earnings quality. The purpose of this study was to determine the direct effect on earnings quality in companies indexed by the Jakarta Islamic Index.The population of this study are companies listed and indexed by the Jakarta Islamic Index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, while the samples used are financial reports for 2018-2020. The sampling method was carried out using purposive sampling method. The number of samples obtained was 90 company data listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and indexed by the Jakarta Islamic Index (30 companies and an observation period of 3 years, namely 2018-2020). The data analysis method used by the author is multiple linear regression analysis method both partially and simultaneously using SPSS 23. The results showed that partially leverage has a significant effect on earnings quality, good corporate governance has a significant effect on earnings quality and earnings quality has a significant effect on earnings quality, while simultaneously showing that leverage, good corporate governance, and earnings quality have a significant effect on earnings quality.

Integration of Health Topics to Enhance Health Related Vocabulary in English Language Teaching at Early Primary Level

This study focuses on the use of integrated health topics and health-related vocabulary in English language teaching. Action research was used as the research design for carrying out this study. A range of data collection method was used. These included: through questionaires and interviews with pupils, teachers and critical friend. The research was conducted in one of the private schools of Karachi. The study finds the importance of learning major vocabulary of health literacy and their integration in academic system in early primary classroom. 3D strategy (drill, drama, dialogue) was used to help participants group develop health related vocabulary in the English language class. Content analysis was used to process the collected data analysis was further interpreted with the contextual information was used to support the anlaysis and interpretation regarding educational setting in which the research was carried out and carried out and contextual material (lesson plans, teaching material, audio and video recordings along with the impact of 3D strategy). The research findings show that the integration of health topics in ELT using the 3D strategy to enhance health vocabulary did serve as helpful working framework for discussing both the challenges of low health literacy and identifying strategies for addressing the problem of low health vocabulary in the light of 3D strategy in early primary classes. Although using health related vocabulary from the early primary years is a concept what may be new to many members of the healtcare community, it has quickly caught the attention of ECD practitioners, researchers, policy makers, medical people and clinicians due to its widespread impact on health and well-being. The finding lead to identifying areas of research needed to advance the conceptualization of health-related vocabulary development in the academic setting of early primary classrooms.