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Home > To Study the Hepatoprotective Effect of Aqueous Extract of Chichorium Intybus Roots on Isoniazid and Rifampin Induced Hepatotoxicity in Adult Male Mice

To Study the Hepatoprotective Effect of Aqueous Extract of Chichorium Intybus Roots on Isoniazid and Rifampin Induced Hepatotoxicity in Adult Male Mice

Thesis Info

Author

Amanat Ali

Supervisor

Adnan Jahangir

Program

Mphil

Institute

Riphah International University

Institute Type

Private

City

Islamabad

Country

Pakistan

Thesis Completing Year

2015

Thesis Completion Status

Completed

Page

87 . : ill. ; 29 cm.

Subject

Medicine & Health

Language

English

Other

Submitted in fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of M.Phil in Pharmacology to the Islamic International Medical College; Thesis (M.Phil)--Riphah International University, 2015; English; Call No: 619.93 AMA

Added

2021-02-17 19:49:13

Modified

2023-02-19 12:33:56

ARI ID

1676711373460

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النتائج

النتائج

1۔ أولاً:

تقسیم قصائد وأشعار نازك الملائکۃ وبروین شاکر إلی قسمین وھما: الأشعار المتشابھۃ والأشعار المختلفۃ۔

2۔ ثانیاً:

شرح مجمل بسیط لأبیاتھما الشعریۃ، ودراسۃ مقارنۃ شعریۃ من حیث الأفکار والأسلوب والتعبیر والمعنیٰ.

3۔ ثالثاً:

أحیاناً تتشابه الشاعرتان في الأفکار والأسلوب والتعبیر، وأحیاناً أخری تختلفان عن بعضھما إختلافاً کلیاً.

4۔ رابعاً:

الشاعرتان نازك الملائکۃ وبروین شاکر کلاھما بارعتان في صناعۃ الألفاظ وإیصال الفکرۃ إلی القاريء أو السامع بشکل واضح ودقیق، وبتعبیر صادق يھز الکیان.

5۔ خامساً:

الحزن سائد في معظم قصائدھما، ولکن کان لدیھما القابلیۃ في التأقلم مع البيئۃ والظروف السیاسیۃ والإجتماعیۃ والعائلیۃ.

6۔ سادساً:

أعمال نازك الملائکۃ الأدبیۃ والشعریۃ والعلمیۃ أکثر من بروین شاکر، کما أن نازك الملائکۃ أکبر سناً، وأکثر تجربۃ، وأوسع خیالاً، وأدق تعبیراً، وأشمل وأوضح معان، وأطول قصائد من بروین شاکر.

7۔ سابعاً:

مع أن بروین شاکر کانت تقل عن نازك الملائکۃ في أمور کثیرۃ، ولکنھا کانت لا تقل عنھا شھرۃً وصدقاً وأمانۃً وعزۃً وشرفاً وحزناً وحریۃً في إختیار الأفکار الجدیدۃ المناسبۃ والمتأقلمۃ مع الجیل الجدید.

8۔ ثامناً:

دافعت الشاعرتان عن حقوق المرأۃ دفاعاً عظیماً، ولھما نفس الشعور في حمایۃ المرأۃ علی أساس أنھا أضعف قوۃً وأقل مرتبۃً من الرجال، وأنھا المظلومۃ والمعصومۃ في عالم الظلم والظلام وھو عالم الرجال.

 

IMPLEMENTASI METODE TAMI OTAKA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN HAFALAN AL-QURAN DI TK PINTAR KOTA BANDUNG

The purpose of this research is to see the implementation, evaluation, and advantages and disadvantages of the Tami Otaka Method. The Tami Otaka Method is a method of memorizing by using the ability of the right brain by means of the students memorizing the Qur’an while moving their hands from the verse they are reading. The type of research taken is field research using a qualitative approach. The object of this research is TK PINTAR Bandung, which includes the principal, tahfidz teacher, curriculum, and students. To obtain research data, researcher used observation, interview, and documentation techniques. This research uses descriptive qualitative analysis, so that the results of this study are manifested in the form of words both orally and verbally. The results obtained are as follows: first, to achieve purpose of the learning, TK PINTAR Bandung uses the Tami Otaka method with the help of audio, visual, audio-visual and body movements of a teacher. Second, the curriculum used is a synthesis of the National Curriculum and the Typical Curriculum of TK PINTAR Bandung. Third, learning is carried out in groups. Fourth, the evaluation is given continuously everyday and there is also an evaluation every semester.   Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan, penerapan, evaluasi serta kelebihan dan kekurangan dari Metode Tami Otaka. Metode Tami Otaka adalah Metode menghafal menggunakan kemampuan otak kanan dengan cara siswa menghafal Al-Qur’an sambil menggerakkan tangan dari arti ayat yang dibaca. Jenis penelitian yang diambil adalah penelitian lapangan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Objek penelitian ini adalah lembaga TK PINTAR Bandung yang di dalamnya ada kepala sekolah, guru tahfidz, kurikulum, dan siswa. Untuk memperoleh data penelitian, peneliti menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis kualitatif deskriptif, sehingga hasil dari penelitian ini diwujudkan dalam bentuk kata-kata baik tulisan maupun lisan. Hasil penelitian diperoleh sebagai berikut: pertama, untuk mencapai tujuan pembelajaran, TK PINTAR Bandung menggunakan metode Tami Otaka dengan dibantu media auido, visual, audio-visual dan gerakan tubuh dari seorang guru. Kedua, kurikulum yang digunakan sintesis dari kurikulum Nasional dan kurikulum khas TK PINTAR Bandung. Ketiga, pembelajaran dilakukan secara berkelompok. Keempat, evaluasi diberikan terus menerus setiap harinya dan ada juga evaluasi tiap semester.  

Effect of Chelating Agents, Fungi and Native Plants on Remediation of Metals Contaminated Soils

In present research work four different peri-urban agricultural areas of Punjab (Gujranwala, Kasur, Lahore and Multan) were surveyed in the first phase (2012-2013). Total 138 contaminated soil samples, 131 waste water samples and 131 native plant samples were collected and analyzed. Physiochemical analysis of soil and waste water samples was done and also processed for fungal isolation. Native plants samples were analyzed for heavy metal contents (Cu, Cd, Pb and Cr). In overall assessment Pb, Cd and Cr were noticed above recommended permissible values in soil samples of all the study areas. Whereas Cu was found above the recommended permissible limits only in samples of Multan and Gujranwala as compared to Kasur and Lahore soil samples. Physiochemical analysis of wastewater samples also showed high EC, bicarbonates, chlorides and sodium in collected samples of Multan however, Kasur samples showed salinity problems. In case of heavy metals in waste water samples Pb and Cd contamination was found in all the four areas. But Cr contamination was found more in Multan and Lahore waste water samples. Native plants of Multan were found contaminated with Cd. In case of Kasur Cr was found maximum in native plant samples. Plants samples of Lahore were also showing Pb, Cu, Cr and Cd contamination. In case of fungal diversity maximum number of fungi were isolated from heavy metal contaminated samples of Multan, Kasur, Lahore and Gujranwala.