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Radiological Hazards and Health Impact of Daily Diet for Pakistani Population Using Standard Models

Thesis Info

Author

Perveen Akhter.

Department

Physics Deptt UET

Institute

University of Engineering and Technology

Institute Type

Public

Campus Location

UET Main Campus

City

Lahore

Province

Punjab

Country

Pakistan

Thesis Completing Year

2006

Thesis Completion Status

Completed

Page

xx, 216 . : ill, table, 28 cm.

Subject

Medicine & Health

Language

English

Other

Hardcover.; include bibliographical references & index.; Call No: 612.01448 P 41 R

Added

2021-02-17 19:49:13

Modified

2023-01-06 19:20:37

ARI ID

1676712628472

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عشق پیچہ سیالکوٹی

عشق پیچہ سیالکوٹی(۱۸۹۵۔۱۸۰۱) عشق پیچہ تخلص ہے کہیں پیچہ بھی لاتے ہیں۔ فرید لاہوری کے شاگرد ہیں۔ ان کا قلمی دیوان ذخیرہ شیرانی پنجاب یونیورسٹی میں محفوظ ہے جس میں غزلیات کے علاوہ ایک وا سوخت‘ چند مناقب‘ مخمس اور رباعیات شامل ہیں۔

حافظ محمود شیرانی عشق پیچہ کے بارے میں یوں رقمطراز ہیں:

عشق پیچہ کے ہاں اگرچہ کوئی جدت اور بلند خیالی نظر نہیں آتی اور زبان کے عیب بھی پائے جاتے ہیں تاہم وہ اس دبستان کے جو دہلی اور لکھنؤ کے نام سے مشہور ہے ،ایک کامیاب مقلد ہیں۔ (۱۸)

عشق پیچہ کی شاعری میں زبان کے عیب ہونے کے باوجود شاعرانہ تعلّیٰ ،تلمیحات و محاورات کا استعمال جا بجا نظر آتا ہے۔ اس حوالے سے اشعار ملاحظہ ہوں:

پری زادوں کو حرزِ جاں ہے مطلع میرے دیواں کا                          ہر اک نقطہ ہے میرے شعر میں خاتم سلیماں کا             

لکھوں مضمون اگر میں اوس پہ اوس زلف پریشاں کا                       نہو شیرازہ روز حشر تک بھی میرے دیواں کا  (۱۹)

 

لکھوں اس پر اگر وصف عیانِ جانِ جاناں کا                  بیاض چشم عنقا ہر ورق ہو میرے دیواں کا    

یہ رویا میں کہ پائی ہو گئی سب آبرو میری                       خیال آیا جو کچھ بہتے ہوئے چاہِ زنخداں کا      

یہی ہے عشق پیچہ روز و شب اب التجا حق سے                 الجھ جاوے نہ ہرگز دل کسی انساں سے انساں کا               (۲۰)

روایتی اردو شاعری کا محبوب اپنے عاشق پرظلم و رستم کرتا رہا ہے۔ محبوب کی اپنے عاشق کا فریفتہ کرنے کے لیے مکارانہ چالیں بھی کلاسیکی اردو شاعری کا حصہ رہی ہیں۔ عشقِ مجازی روایتی شاعری کا ایک بڑا موضوع رہا ہے۔ عشق پیچہ نے بھی روایتی شعر کہے ہیں اس حوالے سے اشعار ملاحظہ ہوں:

طائر دل کو ملا دانہ سے صدمہ جال کا                              دھیان جب آیا پسِ مرگ اوس کی ترچھی چال کا           

...

شریعت کی حقیقت اور تعبیرات: افکارِ مجدد الف ثانی کا ایک فنی زاویہ نگاہ

When we analyse the preaching of religion by the Holy Prophets (peace an blessing of Allah be upon them) in the background of history of mankind, we come to know that Allah Almighty offered at least a Shari'ah (a code of social, moral and religious conduct) to every Prophet or bound them to a Shari'ah previousl preached by another Prophet before them. Shari'ah is, in fact, based upon the principles and practices to lead life. There had been at least some differences in the Shari'ah different Prophets with regard to the difference of their time and place. It is a proven fact that the followers of a Prophet had always been bound to follow the Shari'ah of their own Prophets. The Shareeya of the Prophet of Islam (peace and blessing of Allah be upon him) is absolutely consummate in every respect and it also fulfills the needs of all times to come. It is because of the fact that Mujtahidin who kept on resorting to Ijtehad. The topic under consideration is an intellectual research analysis of the efforts of Shaykh Ahmad Sirhindi in the field of Ijtehad in the history of Islam.

The Issue of Non Enforcement of Human Rights & Rise of Terrorism in Pakistan

This study was designed to investigate the logical factors that present human conscious for human rights and the uprising of terrorism in Pakistan. The people of Pakistan are confronting with such social problems as the violation of human rights and the uprise of terrorism in Pakistani society. The human rights are the fundamental rights for social life, such as freedom of speech, security, right to profess and right to the assembly by birth without discrimination, race, sex, dialect, shading, religion, and political sentiments. However, Social life is under crisis and constant fear owing to outdated infrastructures and failure of the state. Thereof, the study focused on the different interpretations in light of Quranic understanding and public laws at the National and International level with respect to the verdicts and justification on how to lead a balanced life and curb terrorism from Pakistani society. Therefore, meaningful solutions in favour of human rights and reduction instead of terrorism strategies assisted in providing relief and justice to the public to bring out tranquility, peace, humanity, and boldness among the people of Pakistan. Hence, the empirical study proceeded by a systematic review of literature that led to the development of a sensible notion regarding human rights and terrorism within the country. This study used a mixed-method because the nature of the study had a close association with analysis factors. Therefore, both quantitative and qualitative findings were synthesized to reach the outcome of the study. For the research, 317 sample sizes selected, and data collected from the individuals of the different disciplines in the country by using a survey questionnaire. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and exploratory factor analysis run on the statistical package. The overall response rate of individuals found satisfactory during the survey questionnaire. The study findings presented within two sections – the first demographic factors like discipline, age, and gender-wise, and second- based on inferential analysis covering through the application of SPSS version 21 and using a t-test, standard deviation ANOVA for an appropriate outcome of the study. Moreover, the rights were gained on the basis of culture,constitutions, and international declaration human rights; meanwhile, the study sorted out the historical background of human rights and psychological factors of terrorism along with militant movements, psycho-social effects of it which are closely linked with the socio-economic and political set-up of the country. Pakistan enormously confronted with terrorist attacks and resulted in a significant loss of human beings, the then hampered economic progress and shackled the political system of the country. Lastly, the study covered all aspects of research regarding human rights and terrorism in a society and providing solutions and suggestions for future policymakers, scholars, and researchers in the field of law.