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Panel Method Applied to Three-Dimensional Potential Flow Problems

Thesis Info

Author

Saeed Ahmad

Department

Department of Mathematics, UET

Institute

University of Engineering and Technology

Institute Type

Public

Campus Location

UET Main Campus

City

Lahore

Province

Punjab

Country

Pakistan

Thesis Completing Year

2007

Thesis Completion Status

Completed

Page

115 . ; diagrams, 28 cm.

Subject

Mathematics

Language

English

Other

Hard cover

Added

2021-02-17 19:49:13

Modified

2023-01-06 19:20:37

ARI ID

1676712739769

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پروفیسر نجم الاسلام

پروفیسر نجم الاسلام
پروفسر نجم الاسلام ۱۳؍ فروری ۲۰۰۱؁ء کو لطیف آباد سندھ حیدرآباد میں وفات پاگئے۔ اناﷲ وانا الیہ راجعون۔
مرحوم کی پیدائش ۱۹۳۳؁ء میں بجنور میں ہوئی تھی۔ میرٹھ کالج سے بی۔اے کیا اور یہیں سے حفیظ میرٹھی وغیرہ کے اشتراک سے ’’معیار‘‘ کے نام سے ایک ادبی ماہنامہ نکالا جس نے چند برسوں کے بعد دم توڑ دیا مگر تعمیری ادب کے نقوش چھوڑ گیا۔ انھوں نے اس میں چھپنے والے افسانوں اور ڈراموں کا ایک انتخاب ’’ابھرتی کرنیں‘‘ کے نام سے شائع کیا تھا۔
پاکستان جانے کے بعد انہوں نے سندھ یونیورسٹی سے ایم۔اے کیا اور ’’شمالی ہند کی قدیم اردو نثر‘‘ کے موضوع پر اردو فارسی کے مشہور فاضل اور ممتاز محقق پروفیسر ڈاکٹر غلام مصطفےٰ کی نگرانی میں ڈاکٹریٹ کا مقالہ لکھا، ان کے ریٹائر ہونے کے بعد نجم الاسلام صاحب شعبہ اردو کے سربراہ مقرر ہوئے۔
سندھ یونیورسٹی کے شعبہ اردو کی جانب سے ۱۹۶۱؁ء میں انھوں نے ’’صریر خامہ‘‘ کے نام سے ایک ادبی مجلہ جاری کیا، ۱۹۸۷؁ء میں ان کی ادارت میں اسی شعبہ سے ایک معیاری اور بلند پایہ مجلہ ’’تحقیق‘‘ نکلا، جس نے ہندوستان و پاکستان کے بعض ممتاز محققین کے گوشے بھی شائع کئے، اس مجلہ میں راقم اپنے بعض پرانے مضامین دیکھ کر دنگ رہ گیا کہ وہ کہاں کہاں سے ڈھونڈ ڈھونڈ کر مضامین شائع کرتے تھے۔
خدا کرے یہ بلند پایہ مجلہ ان کے بعد بھی جاری رہے، مرحوم کی کئی کتابیں بھی چھپی ہیں ’’مطالعات‘‘ ان کے تحقیقی مضامین کا مجموعہ ہے۔ اﷲ تعالیٰ انہیں غریق رحمت کرے، آمین! (ضیاء الدین اصلاحی، مئی ۲۰۰۱ء)

اسلامی تصوف کے مصادر اور مستشرقین كى آراء کا ایک تجزیاتی مطالعہ

The issue of the source and origin of Sufism in Islam is a complex one. A number of scholars, since the latter half of the nineteenth century have put forward conflicting claims. Earlier Orientalists thought that a Sufism developed from a single source while the latter scholars think a number of different sources should be considered as origin of Sufism. Both groups agree, however, in maintaining that Sufism is an addition to Islam and did not originally belong to Islam.  Different opinions have been presented regarding the true source of Sufism, for example, Persian, Indian, Christian, Jewish and Neo-Platonic philosophies. The present paper intends to refute these charges of external influences on Islamic Sufism and attempts to show that the real origin of Islamic Sufism lies nowhere but in the teachings of the Holy Qur’an, Sunnah of the Prophet (peace be upon him) and lives of the blessed companions of the Prophet (peace be upon him).

Intersectional Soft Set Theory Applied to Ordered Semihypergroups

Throughout this thesis, which contains seven chapters, Z will denote an ordered semihypergroup, unless otherwise stated.Chapter one, which is of introductory nature provides basic definitions and reviews some of the background materials which are needed for the subsequent chapters.In chapter two, definition of int-soft subsemihypergroup and int-soft left (resp., right) hyperideals are introduced. Characterizations of different classes (regular, intra-regular, right weakly regular and weakly-regular) ordered semihypergroups in terms of int-soft hyperideals are given. In this respect, discuss the study of semisimple ordered semihypergroups and characterize it in terms of int-soft hyperideals. The notions of convex soft set and critical soft point are also given. Moreover introduce the notions of (?,?)-int-soft hyperideals and their basic properties are discussed in this chapter.In chapter three, give the concept of int-soft interior hyperideals and characterize simple ordered semihypergroups in terms of int-soft interior hyperideals and int-soft hyperideals. Moreover characterize semisimple ordered semihypergroups in terms of int-soft interior hyperideals. Furthermore, introduce the notion of (?,?)-int-soft interior hyperideals of ordered semihypergroups. Finally, introduce the notion of (?,?)-int-soft simple ordered semihypergroups and characterize it in terms of (?,?)-int-soft hyperideals and (?,?)-int-soft interior hyperideals.In chapter four, the notion of int-soft bi-hyperideals is introduced. Moreover give the characterization of (regular, right weakly regular, intra-regular and right weakly regular, intraregular and left weakly regular) ordered semihypergroups in terms of int-soft bi-hyperideals. Furthermore definitions of prime, strongly prime, semiprime, irreducible and strongly irreducible int-soft bi-hyperideals are given. Finally, characterize ordered semihypergroups by the properties of these notions.In chapter five, definition of int-soft generalized bi-hyperideals is given and the related properties are discussed. Furthermore, characterize some classes in terms of int-soft generalized bi-hyperideals.In chapter six, definition of int-soft quasi-hyperideals is given and discuss some basic properties of int-soft quasi-hyperideals. Characterize (weakly regular, intra-regular and left weakly regular) ix ordered semihypergroups in terms of int-soft quasi-hyperideals. Moreover characterize regular, left (resp., right) simple ordered semihypergroups in terms of int-soft quasi-hyperideals.In chapter seven, the notion of int-soft left (resp., right) hyperfilters is introduced. Numerous related properties are investigated. Moreover, define completely prime int-soft hyperideals of ordered semihpergroups. Finally, characterize int-soft hyperfilters in terms of completely prime int-soft hyperideals.