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Home > Comparative Study of Pre-Post Privatization Performance of Bankers Equi. . . . [Mba Programme]

Comparative Study of Pre-Post Privatization Performance of Bankers Equi. . . . [Mba Programme]

Thesis Info

Author

Khalid Saud Anwar

Supervisor

Muhammad Saeed Akhtar

Department

University of Management and Technology

Program

MBA

Institute

University of Management and Technology

Institute Type

Private

City

Lahore

Province

Punjab

Country

Pakistan

Thesis Completing Year

1998

Thesis Completion Status

Completed

Page

73 .

Subject

Economics

Language

English

Other

Report presented in part requirement for MBA final Advisor : M. Saeed Akhtar; EN; Call No: TP 332.1 ANW-C

Added

2021-02-17 19:49:13

Modified

2023-01-08 08:29:39

ARI ID

1676712770897

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شیخ محمد عبداﷲ [وزیر اعلیٰ جموں و کشمیر ]

شیخ محمد عبداﷲ
افسوس ہے کہ گزشتہ ماہ ستمبر کی۸/تاریخ کو شیخ محمد عبداﷲ، وزیر اعلیٰ ریاست جموں وکشمیر کاانتقال۷۷برس کی عمر میں ہوگیا۔ ان کی وفات سے ریاست کی نہایت پیچیدہ سیاسیات میں جو خلا پیداہوگیا ہے اس کا پُرہونا بظاہر ناممکن ہے۔ شیخ صاحب کی شخصیت کتنی قدآور اورکس درجہ بھاری بھر کم تھی اس کااندازہ اس سے کیا جاسکتا ہے کہ۱۹۵۳ء میں جب کہ وہ ریاست جموں وکشمیر کے وزیر اعلیٰ تھے ان کو سینٹرل گورنمنٹ نے اس عہدہ سے برخاست ہی نہیں کیا،بلکہ فوج اورپولیس کی عظیم جمعیت کے زیر سایہ انہیں گرفتار بھی کرلیا۔اس کے بعد مجموعی طورپرکم وبیش اٹھارہ سال شیخ صاحب نے نظربندی اوراسارت میں بسر کیے۔اس سلسلہ میں ان پر سازش کامقدمہ بھی چلایا گیا اورقسم قسم کے الزامات لگائے گئے جوبے بنیاد ثابت ہوئے، لیکن شیخ کی نظر بندی قائم رہی۔شیخ کھلے دماغ اورصاف ذہن کے آدمی تھے، وہ کٹر کشمیری تھے، جوکچھ سوچتے،خالص کشمیر اور اہل کشمیر کے مفاد میں سوچتے اورپھرجو فیصلہ کرلیتے اس پر مضبوطی سے قائم رہتے،کسی قسم کاخوف یاکوئی لالچ اس فیصلہ سے ان کومنحرف نہیں کرسکتا تھا۔ انھوں نے ہندوستان سے الحاق کافیصلہ بھی کسی دباؤ میں نہیں کیاتھا لیکن ساتھ ہی ان کا نظریہ یہ تھا کہ دوسری ریاستوں کے مقابلہ میں کشمیر کے لیے دستوری طورپر چند خصوصی رعایتوں کاحاصل ہونا ضروری ہے نیز یہ کہ کشمیر کامسئلہ برصغیر کی دو حکومتوں کے درمیان جو بس کی گانٹھ بناہواہے اس صورت حال کودوستانہ طریقہ پر ختم ہونا چاہیے کیونکہ جب تک یہ صورت حال قائم رہے گی ریاست جموں وکشمیر کو امن و اطمینان کے ساتھ ترقی کرنے، پھلنے پھولنے کاموقع نہیں ملے گا اور کشمیریوں میں بُعدوافتراق کی دیوار سدِّسکندری بن کر ایسی حائل رہے گی کہ رشتہ داریاں ختم ہوجائیں گی۔
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IMPLEMENTASI BLENDED LEARNING DALAM MATA KULIAH ULUMUL QURAN PADA PASCASARJANA UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI ALAUDDIN MAKASSAR

This study aims to see the implementation of blended learning in Ulumul Qur'an courses at uin Alauddin Makassar Postgraduate. The method used in this study uses a type of qualitative research related to the implementation of Blended Learning Courses Ulumul Qur'an at the Postgraduate UIN Alauddin Makassar. The results showed that: (1) the description of the model of implementation of the implementation of the study blended Ulumul Qur'an courses at the Postgraduate UIN Alauddin Makassar using a dual-system that is a combination of conventional systems with online. More use of online learning systems during the Pandemic (80%) compared to traditional face-to-face learning systems. The merger of the two systems includes the incorporation of learning resources as well (learning modules, textbooks, and journals), the implementation of learning (online discussions, watching videos, and accessing supporting resources, and the incorporation of a learning evaluation system, including standardized assessment through quizzing, midterm exams, and final exams. (2) the results of the implementation of blended learning in Ulumul Qur'an courses are illustrated from five main aspects, namely (a) increased utilization of various sources, (b) increased active participation, (c) increased ability to construct knowledge, (d) activation of feedback, and (e) improvement of academic achievement

A Fuzzy Sign Model for Pakistani Sign Language Recognition

Sign language is the language of visual gestures that are mainly used as a communication tool by deaf community. Sign languages use visual pattern that are used to communicate rather than acoustic patterns that are used in verbal communication. Sign language can be a benchmark for gesture recognition system as it is the most structured and developed form of gestures. Automated Sign Language Recognition (SLR) has very effective uses in many real world domains. There are many applications of SLR in the field of robot control, interactive learning, appliances control, virtual reality, simulations, games, industrial machine control, and many more apart from its significance for hearing impaired community. Sign language is not an international language as sign languages are not uniform throughout the world. Like verbal languages, sign languages also differ from region to region and country to country. Pakistani Sign Language (PSL) is a visual-gestural language that came out as a blend of urdu, national language of Pakistan, and other regional languages. The thesis presents a novel, robust, reliable, systematic and consistent system for static PSL recognition. The thesis is based on the empirical evaluation of different potential sign descriptors. The pragmatic approach has lead to a mathematical sign model that has given convincing performance for PSL recognition in terms of accuracy. The polynomial parameterization is proposed as the sign model for PSL recognition. The inherent uncertainty of the domain of sign language demands a classification tool that respects this uncertainty. Because of this very reason, the fuzzy inference got the prominent lead when experimentally compared with other competing classifiers. The main contributions of the thesis are: the development of PSL dataset, robust and efficient sign descriptor and a fuzzy rule based inference model as classifier. There is no standard dataset available for PSL, so dataset for a subset of static signs of PSL is developed for the thesis. An empirical mathematical sign model is presented that has shown its supremacy when analyzed in comparison with other potential sign descriptors. This mathematical model defines every sign of xii the PSL dataset as a polynomial parametric model. For the classification of an uncertain domain like SLR, the conventional classifiers could not come up with sound results. So a fuzzy rule base is proposed for PSL recognition based on polynomial parameters of every individual sign. The meticulous statistical analysis of the proposed PSL Fuzzy Model (PSL-FM) has shown very convincing results.