قرآن کا اسلوب دعوت اور معاشرے پر اس کے اثرات

Human is a combination of a body and soul, in which body is nurtured by means of energy that is present around the world, but regarding soul, he has not provide nourishment in this world. For his soul’s nourishment, Allah has revealed prophets from Adam Alehi Salaam to Muhammad Sallallaho Alaehi Wasallam with books, these books are with different methodologies, as creator knows that there is no definite way which can appeal human mind and soul. God manifested the color of love in psalm through songs, instructions have been given through stories in Touraat and Bible has proven it be the best model of proverbs. Quran which is the last revelation of God, combined all above ways to open the door to soul. It has reflection of David’s songs, Glory of Moses and divine glance of Maseeh (P.B.U.T) it has restrictions of Sharia laws and spirituality. Aim of Holy Quran is just not to conquer the opponent by logical argument but it open his heart for right path - for this reason the book itself explained way to call the people towards Islam. It says call people to the way with wisdom and fair of exhortation and reason with them in the best possible way. These rules are only effective when followed with love and well-wishing which is shown through soft and lenient tone. In this article, I have discussed concept and need of Dawat, basic pillars and etiquettes in the light of Holy Quran and Hadith.

Physiological Characteristics of Testicular Venous Blood Flow and Associated Structural Changes in Individuals With Varicocele

Varicocele is known to be associated with infertility and sperm disorders. The exact mechanism behind these mal effects is yet not clear, especially the relationship of testicular blood flow and semen quality parameters. Objective of the study was to evaluate testicular blood flow pattern and spermatic cord microanatomy of infertile individuals with varicocele and to find their correlation/association with semen quality. Sixty consecutive patients between 20–45 years age, diagnosed with infertility and varicocele, undergoing microsurgical varicocelectomy at Fatima Memorial Hospital Lahore, were included in the study. Semen quality parameters and scrotal color Doppler ultrasonography (CDUS) were recorded preoperatively. During surgery, microanatomy of the spermatic cord was observed. The outcomes of semen analysis were sperm count, motility and morphology. The testicular blood flow was determined as peak systolic velocity (PSV) and resistive index (RI) of sub capsular artery and intra parenchymal artery of the testes by scrotal CDUS. During microsurgery, anatomy of varicocele veins, testicular artery, arterio-venous micro communications, lymphatics and their arrangement was recorded. Result revealed that of 60 patients, mean sperm count, progressive motility and morphology were 29.6±24.26 million/mL, 16.47±14.53% and 5.18±5.47% respectively. The mean varicocele diameters were 3.26±0.85 and 3.72 ± 1.10 mm at lying position and at standing posture with valsalva maneuver respectively. No significant correlation was found between semen quality parameters and varicocele vein diameter. Similarly there was no correlation between the sperm count and testicular blood flow parameters. A negative correlation was found between progressive