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An Estimation of Hepatitis B Virus Prevalence in Skardu, Gilgit Baltistan [Bs Biotechnology]

Thesis Info

Author

Ali Raza

Department

Umt. Department of Life Sciences

Program

BS

Institute

University of Management and Technology

Institute Type

Private

City

Lahore

Province

Punjab

Country

Pakistan

Thesis Completing Year

2018

Thesis Completion Status

Completed

Page

41 . CD

Subject

Life Sciences, Biology

Language

English

Other

English; Call No: TP 573.709549122 ALI-E

Added

2021-02-17 19:49:13

Modified

2023-01-06 19:20:37

ARI ID

1676713986308

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عذابِ کم نگاہی

ورنہ پنجرے میں پرندے نہ دہائی دیتے
آسماں چھوتے ہوئے پیڑوں نے غداری کی
ا سے فاصلے پر
رتجگے میں خیمہ زن ہے،
اسے یہ کون سمجھائے....
کہ یوں آوارگی کی زد پہ رہنے
اور
آبائی ٹھکانہ تج کے جانے سے..... کسی کا کچھ نہیں جاتا،
فقط خوابوں کو بے گھر ہونا پڑتا ہے،،،
متاعِ بے بہا کو کھونا پڑتا ہے،
ہمیشہ واسطے
آنکھوں کو اشک-شفق گوں ہی رونا پڑتا ہے،
"عذابِ کم نگاہی"
عمر بھر کو ڈھونا پڑتا ہے...
بہت خوش رنگ اور دلکش مناظر کو
بہت گہرے دھندلکوں کی
کسی گہری گراوٹ میں
ابد تک سونا پڑتا ہے...!!!
اسے یہ کبہت دن سے ہماری نیند
آنکھوں سے ذردل کے زخموں نے جب آنکھوں میں نموکاری کی
میں نے خوش رہنے کی بھر پور اداکاری کی

کچی پگڈنڈی کسی طور عیاں کرتی نہیں
شہرِ کم ظرف پہ تاثیر وفاداری کی

مجھ سے چھینی ہے مری پیاس کسی دریا نے
میں نے یونہی نہیں صحرا کی طرفداری کی

غم کی تشہیر اگر حب کی علامت ھے تو دوست
میرا رونا بھی سند مان لے حبداری کی

ہم زمیں زاد فلک سمت نہیں دیکھیں گے
ہاں وہ دیکھے جسے اُمید ہو غمخواری کی

یعنی یک لخت مجھے تنہا کیا, چھوڑ دیا
یہ عجب اپنے تئیں اس نے سمجھ داری کی
ون سمجھائے؟

نفع کی شرعی حد

Human have a natural instinct and tendency to seek profit. Being Prepared for any hard work without it is an afterthought. Offend a glimpse Islamic rules and its features to fulfill the aspiration of acquisition. Has advocated certain dimensions of oppression and deception.e.g, purchase commodities out of the city through stock picked commercial convince and the specialist citizen trader selling the goods to the villagers at cheap prices and the principles to supply and demand is explained and all the cases in which supply and demand are raised by artificial crises is described, while the Fatwa of Saudi Arabic permanent fatwa committee is also included in the international fatwa center.

Micro-Rna268 over Expression Affects Rice Seedling Growth under Zinc Deficiency

In plants and animal, role of RNAs (miRNAs are 21-24-nucleotide-long) as wherever post-transcriptional screen appearance of gene. Response to abiotic and biotic stressor, rising evidence focuses toward the essential position of miRNAs in plant. Zn is exceptionally harmless to plants and basic heavy metal. Some substantial metals are generally harmless, (for example,ruthenium, silver, and indium), or either fundamental supplements (normally iron, cobalt, and zinc), however in larger quantity or certain structures it is very well may be poisonous. Other important metals are deeply toxic, for example, cadmium, mercury, and lead. Like in rice was necessarily programming gene under Zn stress, when miR268 in rice was significantly induced. MiR268-Overexpressing in the transgenic plant leaves contained expanded high level of melanin dialdehyde and hydrogen peroxide, and high level of Zn in their seedlings gathered when contrasted with those in wild-type plants. MiR268 goes about as a negative controller of rice''s resilience to Zn stress in revealed outcomes however ecological variances role of miRNAs modulator. With prolonged understanding of the role of miRNAs in stress it has turned out to be exceedingly clear; the miRNA-interceded technique for gene regulation turned out to be increasingly practicable and reliable to increase plant tolerance under Zn stress.As well as agronomic factors during 2018 to check out zinc deficiency and toxicity impact on rice plant by using genetic factor contributing to tolerance field trial was performed in district Vehari. Three replications in Randomized Total Complete Block Design (RCBD) with various zinc dosages and genetic factors on rice crop were spread out. Rice seedling development under zinc not stun by over expression of miR268. The miR268-overexpressing transgenic plant leave contained high amount of melanin dialdehyde , hydrogen peroxide and their Zn level high in seedlings and collected when contrast with individual plant which are in nature of wild-type. These outcomes revealed to under zinc stress micro-RNA268 go about as a negative controller of rice tolerance under stress. At last, micro -RNA assumes a necessary function in plants tolerance to stress. To overwhelming lethality guided the overexpression of gene regulation of gene expression. While the executives framework came about increase development rate of rice and agronomic application while zinc applications was used in appropriate quantity.