لومڑی دی چالاکی تے خرگوش
کسے جنگل وچ خرگوشاں دی اک جوڑی رہندی سی۔ بہت سوہنے اک خرگوش تے اک خرگوشنی ہسدے کھیڈدے اوہناں دے دن بہت پیار نال گزر رہے سن۔ دونویں اک دوسرے دا بہت خیال رکھدے سن۔ اک دوسرے دی گل مندے۔ اوہناں وچکار کدے وی کسے گل تے جھگڑا نئیں سی ہویا۔ دونویں مل کے شکار کردے تے مل کے کھاندے سن۔
اک دن اچانک جدوں اوہ گھر دے باہر کھیڈ رہے سن کہ اک بھیڑیا آ گیا۔ اوہنے جدوں موٹے تازے خرگوش ویکھے تاں اوس دی نیت وچ فتور آ گیا۔ اوس خرگوش اتے حملہ کیتا۔ خرگوشنی تے خرگوش رل کے جرأت نال اوس دا مقابلہ کیتا تے بھیڑئیے نوں اوتھوں نسن تے مجبور کر دتا۔ بھیڑیے نوں شکار ہتھ نہ لگن تے ہار اتے بہت غصہ آیا۔ اوہ اوتھوں چلا تے گیا پر جاندے ہوئے آکھن لگا میں تہانوں چھڈاں گا نئیں۔
اک دن اوس چالاک لومڑی نوں اپنے گھر دعوت تے بلایا تے دعوت توں بعد اوس نوں آکھیا کہ توں میرا اک کم کر میں تینوں انعام دیواں گا۔ انعام دے لالچ وچ آ کے اوس کم کرن دی حامی بھر لئی۔ بھیڑیا آکھدا اے کہ جنگل کے اوس نکرے اک موٹا تازہ خرگوش تے خرگوشنی رہندے نیں۔ اوہناں دا آپس وچ بہت پیار اے۔ توں اوہناں وچکار غلط فہمی پیدا کر۔ جدوں اوہ بدظن ہو جاون گے تاں میں وار و واری اوہناں دا شکار کراں گا۔ا نعام دے نال نال اوہناں دا تازہ گوشت وی تینوں دیواں گا۔
اگلے دن خرگوش بیمار ہو جاندا اے تے خرگوشنی اکلے ای شکار کرن لئی آ رہی ہوندی اے۔ لومڑی نے موقع دا فائدہ چک دے ہویاں پہلاں خرگوش تے خرگوشنی دا حال پچھیا جدوں اوس نوں پتہ...
Now a days while Globalization has become talk of the street and through the knowledge explosion and media coverage and access it apparently seems that the world has really squeezed into a globe in hand. Before the terminology of Globalization World Order was introduced after the Gulf War. From there onwards different interpretations were presented by the people aiming World Orders, Globalization off which the international hegemony of Super Power is the right one. To achieve the goal of dominating the world and controlling all the resources became the target of Globalization. By this way Globalization became a dangerous weapon for humankind. Therefore protests and demonstrations were seen against the unwanted designs of Globalization. In this article on one hand new meanings of Globalization are introduced and on the other hand the deep rooted constructive aspect of Islamic Globalization is introduced in comparison with Western Globalization. In this way this article presents an interesting study of two civilizations
Salinity often causes decrease and instability in wheat production that occupies a supreme position in food grains of Pakistan. Recently, wheat has been designated as silicon (Si) accumulator which can alleviate the salinity damage, a major constraint to agricultural crop production. With the objective to combat salinity stress in wheat by Si applications using calcium silicate, a series of experiments were conducted on two contrasting wheat genotypes (salt sensitive; Auqab-2000 and salt tolerant; SARC-5), under normal and saline conditions. Initially five different levels of Si (0, 50, 100, 150 and 200 mg L -1 ) were optimized for salinity tolerance on the basis of plant morphological characters especially dry weight in hydroponics and 150 mg L -1 was selected as an optimized level. Optimized Si-level was further used to investigate its effect on wheat in hydroponic and pot culture under normal (2 dS m -1 ) and saline (10 dS m -1 for hydroponics and 12 dS m -1 for pots study) conditions. The evaluation was done on the basis of various morphological, physiological, biochemical, growth and yield traits during these experiments. Silicon supplementation into the solution culture and soil medium significantly improved the K + : Na + with reduced Na + and increased K + uptake. Plant water relations with higher water potential and relative water content, increase in chlorophyll fractions and its ratios, enhanced stomatal conductance and better defense system with stimulated activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) were observed. Nevertheless, the activity of peroxidase (POD) was reduced and root growth remained unaffected by silicon application. The final field studies were conducted at two sites (within a radius of less than 500 m): Normal field with EC < 4 dS m -1 and saline field with EC~10-13.8 dS m -1 . Silicon was applied @ 0, 75 (half of optimized dose) and 150 mg kg -1 (optimized dose). Plants were harvested at maturity and concomitant increase in number of tillers, number of grains per spike, grain yield, and biological yield were observed due to silicon application both under optimal and salt affected field conditions. It was concluded that SARC-5 is better than Auqab-2000 under salt stress and silicon inclusion into the any growth medium is beneficial for wheat and can improve crop growth by maintaining plant water status, better K + : Na + and recovering the plant defense system adversely influenced by salt stress.