۲۔ھل استفہامیہ
جب اللہ تعالیٰ مجرموں کو جہنم میں ڈالیں گے تو پھر اس سے پوچھیں گے۔ارشادِ باری تعالیٰ ہے:
۱-"هَلِ امْتَلَاْتِ وَتَقُوْلُ هَلْ مِنْ مَّزِيْدٍ "۔[[1]]
"کیا تو بھر چکی اور وہ کہے گی کیا کچھ اور بھی ہے۔ "
اس کے دو مطلب ہو سکتے ہیں ۔ایک یہ کہ " میرے اندر اب مزید آدمیوں کی گنجائش نہیں ہے۔ " دوسرے یہ کہ " اور جتنے مجرم بھی ہیں انہیں لے آیئے " پہلا مطلب لیا جائے تو اس ارشاد سے تصور یہ سامنے آتا ہے کہ مجرموں کو جہنم میں اس طرح ٹھونس ٹھونس کر بھر دیا گیا ہے اس میں ایک سوئی کی بھی گنجائش نہیں رہی، حتیٰ کہ جب اس سے پوچھا گیا کی کیا تو بھر گئی تو وہ گھبرا کر چیخ اٹھی کہ کیا ابھی اور آدمی بھی آنے باقی ہیں؟
یہاں یہ سوال پیدا ہوتا ہے کہ جہنم سے اللہ تعالیٰ کے اس خطاب اور اس کے جواب کی نوعیت کیا ہے؟ کیا یہ محض مجازی کلام ہے؟ یا فی الواقع جہنم کوئی ذی روح اور ناطق چیز ہے جسے مخاطب کیا جا سکتا ہو اور وہ بات کا جواب دے سکتی ہو؟ اس معاملہ میں قطعیت کے ساتھ کچھ نہیں کہا جا سکتا ممکن کہ یہ مجازی کلام ہو اور محض صورت حال کا نقشہ کھینچنے کے لیے جہنم کی کیفیت کو سوال و جواب کی شکل میں بیان کیا گیا ہو، لیکن یہ بات بھی بالکل ممکن ہے کہ یہ کلام مبنی بر حقیقت ہو ۔ اس لیے کہ دنیا کی جو چیزیں ہمارے لیے جامد و صامت ہیں ان کے متعلق ہمارا یہ گمان کرنا درست نہیں ہو سکتا کہ وہ...
We, the Muslims claim that Quran is a miraculous book. Right from the
first day of its revelation it has been challenging its opponents. All those who are in
doubt about it to be the word of Allah., have been challenged to produce even a
single Surah (chapter) like this. But so far no body could accept this challenge. And
it is the greatest miracle of Quran that it has over powered its opponents.
With the passage of time new aspects of Quranic miracles were discovered
and factuality and righteousness of Quran was proven.
With the emergence of experimental and sensory sciences in 20 Century,
Quran had to face a new challenge. But here too a new aspect of Quranic miracle
was exposed, and that is ” the scientific miracles of Quran”
Different aspects of Quranic miracles exposed in different periods. This
research article will help those researchers who want to understand the miracles of
the Holy Quran with special reference b Embryology. Muslim scholars have been
written.
Different aspects of Quranic miracles exposed in different periods. This
research article will help those researchers who want to understand the miracles of
the Holy Quran with special reference to Embryology.
Background: Cervical cancer is a main concern of women’s health globally. In Kenya, Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer in women and the leading causes of cancer related deaths.
Several screening methods exist including cytology, human papilloma virus DNA test and visual inspection with Acetic Acid or Lugol’s Iodine (VIA/VILI). The current screening rate uptake in Kenya is poor, HPV DNA self-sampling may have a role in increasing the screening uptake as many studies have shown that self-sampling for HPV DNA testing is acceptable, though some others favoured over self-sampling. This study aims to assess whether vaginal HPV self-sampling is acceptable to women, and if the results are adequate compared to cervical samples taken by health care provider (HCP).
Study objective: Primary objective: to determine the acceptability of vaginal self-sampling for HPV DNA testing in cervical cancer screening among women attending tertiary hospital clinics in Kenya.
Secondary objective: to determine the adequacy of self-sampling for HPV DNA compared to HCP sampling.
Materials and Methods: A Cross sectional study was conducted at the gynaecology clinic from December 2018 to February 2019. One hundred twenty-four (124) women between 30 to 65 years of age were recruited. Women underwent self-sampling for HPV DNA, HCP sampling and Pap smear. Afterwards, the participants filled a post self-sampling acceptability questionnaire. A Likert scale was used to assess patient’s acceptance to self-collected sampling.
Results: The mean age of the participants was 40.3years. The overall acceptability score for self-sampling was 23.2 out of 25 indicating a high acceptability rate for HPV DNA self-sampling. For the adequacy, a Cohen kappa of 0.935 was found which indicates a high level of agreement among the self –sampling and HCP collected samples. The HPV DNA prevalence was 15.3% in HCP samples and 13.7 in self-samples.
Conclusion: The study demonstrated that HPV DNA self – sampling was highly acceptable and concordance rate was high between the self –sampling and the HCP sample results. Therefore, it is hoped that self- collection may have potential for increasing cervical cancer screening in Kenya.