الدعوة الاسلامية دعوة عالمية

Allah almighty has created Human beings, the angels, and jinn for His worship alone. To guide the human beings to the right path, Allah almighty has sent many messengers to all nations and pieces of lands. Hazrat Adam (A. S.) was the first human being as well as the first Prophet of Allah on the Earth, while the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) was the last of all in this chain. There will be no prophet after him. Now, it is the duty of every Muslims to carry and spread this universal message to the whole humanity. In this context, the message of Islam is universal. This article deals with this issue through giving proofs from the Holy Qur'an and Sunnah.

Positive Psychological States and Innovative Work Behavior: the Role of Relational Leadership

This study examines the relationship between inclusive leadership and innovative work behavior with the mediating roles of leader member exchange, creative self e cacy and psychological safety. Data were collected from employees and their supervisors in di erent small capitalizationrms across Pakistan. Con rmatory factor analysis con rmed the distinctiveness of variables used in the study. The results of path analysis con rmed that inclusive leadership promotes innovative work behavior in the workplace, while leader member exchange, creative self e cacy and psychological safety mediates the e ect of inclusive leadership on innovative work behavior. This study contributes to the innovative work behavior literature, since limited attention was paid to the role of inclusive leadership as a predictor of innovative work behavior indirectly through leader member exchange, creative self e cacy and psychological safety. The leader member exchange theory was used to supportndings. Implications are also discussed. Keywords: Inclusive leadership, Leader member exchange, Creative self e cacy, Psychological safety, Innovative work behavior.