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Effect of Soil Environments on the Leaching of Herbicides

Thesis Info

Author

Abdul Ghafoor

Department

Deptt. of Biological Sciences, QAU.

Program

Mphil

Institute

Quaid-i-Azam University

Institute Type

Public

City

Islamabad

Province

Islamabad

Country

Pakistan

Thesis Completing Year

1990

Thesis Completion Status

Completed

Page

66

Subject

Biological Sciences

Language

English

Other

Call No: DISS/M.Phil BIO/237

Added

2021-02-17 19:49:13

Modified

2023-02-19 12:33:56

ARI ID

1676715025157

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صفی ؔ

جناب صفیؔ
افسوس ہے کہ ہماری پرانی بزمِ شعروسخن کی یادگاریں ایک ایک کر کے اٹھتی جاتی ہیں ابھی چند مہینے ہوئے جناب صفی ہم سے جدا ہوئے تھے کہ گذشتہ مہینہ جناب آرزو نے الوداع کہا، یہ دونوں اپنے فن کے باکمال اساتذہ اور اردوزبان کے بڑے خدمت گذار تھے، صفی نے لکھنو کے قدیم رنگِ تغزل کی اصلاح کے ساتھ قومی و ملی نظموں کا مذاق پیدا کیا جو لکھنو کے شعراء میں بہت کم بلکہ نہ ہونے کے برابر تھا، ان کی بعض پرانی نظمیں اتنی مقبول ہوئیں کہ ان کے اشعار اب تک لوگوں کی زبانوں پر ہیں۔
(شاہ معین الدین ندوی،مئی ۱۹۵۱ء)

موجودہ وبائی ماحول میں عسل کی طبی افادیت جدیدسائنس اور اسلامی تعلیمات کی روشنی میں

 Honey is an unparalleled treasure of medicinal properties. Honey has the ability to strengthen the human body's immune system. Therefore, the use of honey and other natural foods is extremely beneficial and effective in current epidemic environment. Honey is one of the most appreciated and valued natural blessing of Allah for human being. Medicinal importance of honey hase been described in Holy Quran. Holy prophet (SAW) has advised to use honey because honey provides body instant energy. There are several varieties of honey are found in different areas of the world. Honey has been taken for research because of its nutritional popularity and medicinal quality. Honey is high in important nutrients of benefits and uses. Honey contains carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals and a significant amount of fiber. Nutrients of honey can improve digestive system by preventing constipation. Immunity system can be improved by using honey in epidemic environment. Honey is a source of fructose, which does not harm patients of diabetes. The fructose makes a better substitute for sugar because of the fiber, nutrients and antioxidants. Honey is comprised of several minerals including phosphorus, iron, potassium, calcium and magnesium. Honey has very small amount of protein and fats. This research paper analyzes ingredients and minerals of honey in Islamic perspective. The research work highlights medical benefits of honey in the light of modern science and Islamic teachings in the current epidemic environment.

Effects of Erythromycin Capped Silver Nanoparticles on Salmonella Typhimurium & Aspergillus Niger

From the past few decades, multiple drug resistivity problems rise day by day. Drugs become resistant over microorganisms like bacteria,fungi, algae etc. To overcome such kinds of resistivity problems researchers have adopted many new ways and methodologies. From these methodologies, one way is to cap nanoparticles with different drugs which may replace conventional antibiotics with these stabilized drugs. Erythromycin stabilized silvernanoparticles (Ery-Ag(0) NPs)werecombined by using AgNO 3 with the assistance of erythromycin by using a facile method. The synthesized(Ery-Ag (0) NPs) wasobserved by UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy, which inveterate the formation of (Ery-Ag(0) NPs)by stimulating the characteristic surface Plasmon absorption maxima at 400-420nm. While the confirmation of bonding of specific drug with silver metal exhibited, the formation of silver nanoparticles was verified by FTIR.X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) confirmed the crystalline nature of synthesized Ag (0) NPs. The standard condition employed for the optimization of this experiment. The effects of (Ery-Ag(0) NPs) were checked on Salmonella typhimurium?(S. typhimurium)and?Aspergillus niger (A. niger).Well diffusion method was used to check the antimicrobial activity on S. typhimurium?and?A. niger, and inhibition zone was in mm to check capability of the capped (Ery-Ag(0) NPs). The results were compared with standard erythromycin. The antibacterial and antifungal results revealedthat newly synthesized (Ery-Ag(0) NPs) had aremarkable activity against S. typhimurium and?A. niger.The results could pave the new ways against multiple drug resistance. The resistance problems caused by conventional drugs and microbial activities by reduction or degradation methods show remarkable and efficient outcomes.