منبعِ معرفت ، آگہی ہے وحی
نُور ہی نُور ہے ، روشنی ہے وحی
آپؐ کی بات بھی ، ربّ ہی کی بات ہے
آپؐ کی گفتگو کی لڑی ہے وحی
پوری انسانیت کے لیے رہنما
اور کوئی نہیں ، بس وحی ہے وحی
آسمانوں سے گو اِس کو بھیجا گیا
پر زمیں سے کہیں پھوٹتی ہے وحی
جھوٹ اور مکر کے جال کو توڑ کر
حق کی تائید بس کر رہی ہے وحی
اِس بنا، حیثیت زندگی کی ہے کیا
جسم میں رُوح تو پھونکتی ہے وحی
Im?m Al Sh?f? Has great contribution towards grammatical and principled Arabic poetry. It is observed that his poetry is rich with ethical values. He gained his reputation at the same time as a Muslim jurist and a great man of wisdom. He is the writer of many books regarding Islamic jurisprudence, and a famous book of poetry “Deewan e Sh?f.” More over his books contain such ethical values in couplet mood. All of these discussed values, he truly abstracted and retrieved from the holy Quran and hadith. This article presents a special study regarding his valuable topics of ethics. The article is a comprehensive study of the ethical values found in the poetry of Al imam Al-Sh?f. The important ethical values of his poetry are: true advice of Muslim and knowledge positively. He also discussed some bad habits to aware the people about their bad impacts on nature and gives examples of their destructions in human beings. Some of them are fraud, cruelty and being the secretary of the ruler etc. He also discussed some bad habits to aware the people about their bad impacts on nature and gives examples of their destructions in human beings. Some of them are fraud, cruelty and being the secretary of the ruler etc.
In this study new series of bio-functionalized polyurethane elastomers, blends and biocomposites with potential for biomedical applications were synthesized, employing hydroxy terminated polybutadiene (HTPB) and different diisocyanates (HMDI, H12MDI, IPDI, TDI, MDI) with stoichiometric balanced mole ratio of curcumin/BDO via step growth polymerization process (1:3:2). In the same way pristine and clay based polyurethanes were prepared, using HTPB/ diisocyanate with different blends of chitin, curcumin and 1,4- butane diol (BDO). Characterization of the sample series was done by means of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Solid-state proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (SS1HNMR), Scanning electron microscope (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The FT-IR and SS1HNMR analysis confirmed the involvement of chitin, curcumin and BDO in reaction by appearance of broad peak of N-H at 3327.21 cm-1 and disappearance of –NCO peak at 2268.29 cm-1 in final chitin, curcumin and BDO based polyurethanes. The SEM technique reported the surface morphology of elastomers and complete dispersion of nano-fillers in PU bio-nanocomposites. Crystalline behavior of the synthesized elastomers and bionanocomposites were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), which showed crystallinity improved by chitin and nanofiller (bentonite clay). Thermal behaviors of synthesized blends were studied by using TGA and DSC techniques. The TGA peaks revealed that PU blends with mole ratio 1M:0.5M:0.5M, chitin:curcumin:BDO, respectively, and 0.1% clay have better thermal stability. The anti-bacterial and anti-fungal test for different samples of the curcumin based polyurethanes were studied in order to determine the biocompatibility of various diisocyanate structures based PU samples. It was found that aliphatic diisocyanate based PU showed substantially lower antimicrobial activity as compared to the PU having aromatic diisocyanate. Water absorption and swelling behavior of the synthesized polyurethane elastomers and bio-nanocomposites were also observed by immersing the samples in water and DMSO. In elastomers the chitin reduces the absorption and swelling behavior while against of it in bio-nanocomposites clay improved both of these characters.