پاکستان کے مشترکہ خاندانی نظام میں رہائش سے متعلقہ مسائل اور ان کا حل (اسلامی تعلیمات کی روشنی میں ایک جائزہ) Issues of Accommodation in the joint family system of Pakistan and their solution (An analytical study in the context of the Islamic teachings)

A family is the fundamental unit of society. Every society has the presence of a family. The start of a family's life is entirely dependent on matters of co. human relations. All such human relationships are entrenched in islamic sharia as a sacred bond of nikah, in which a husband and wife become a part of the world in the form of a family's collective result. Husband and wife are the most fundamental pillars of society, and their affection and companionship provides a source of stability for them and also a refuge for coming generations.A  family consist of husband ,wife and their children . The family life is begins with marriage, after marriage every woman wants to have her own separate home where all the requirements of privacy are met. Islam has placed the entire responsibility of livelihood on men..But in our society there are two types of family system joint and separate family system. In Pakistan The joint family system is prevalent. The people of the subcontinent are not only adopting this system but they are  also feel proud of it . In the present article the joint family  system has facing many challenges. One of them is accommodation. In this article will focus on  what is the basic concept of accommodation in joint family systems and its solution in Islami teachings. It is critical for the husband and wife to have a home where no one can  interfere on their personal matters. This interference is very much in our society.Which husband and wife facing many  problems. And due to this conditions, the relationship of husband and wife is also affected. Key Words: Joint family system, Issues of Accommodation, Pakistani society, Islamic teachings.

Orthogonal and Non Orthogonal Stagnation Point Flows

In this dissertation, the orthogonal and non orthogonal stagnation point flows for different types of fluids have been investigated. We analyze the heat and mass transfer effects on magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) orthogonal stagnation point flow in viscoelastic fluid with Cattaneo-Christov heat flux model. Furthermore MHD orthogonal stagnation point flow of Williamson fluid over a stretching cylinder with variable thermal conductivity and homogeneous/heterogeneous reaction is studied. The MHD oblique stagnation point flow of nanofluid over a convective stretching surface has also been presented. To model the system of partial differential equations, different emerging laws of Physics are used. To convert the system of partial differential equations into the ordinary differential equations, some suitable transformations named as the similarity transformations are utilized. Further, the system of ordinary differential equations is tackled by the classical shooting method to obtain the numerical solution of the proposed problems. Tables are constructed and graphs are plotted to observe the trend of those parameters for which the significant effects are observed. To validate the numerical solution, the MATLAB built-in function bvp4c is also implemented. An excellent agreement is observed in the results obtained by two different ways i. e. shooting method and built-in function bvp4c. A comparison with the previously available literature in limiting cases is also performed to strengthen the reliability of the code. It is analyzed that in case of the non orthogonal stagnation point flows for the Newtonian fluid, the point of zero skin friction along the wall undergoes a shift in the position with the variations in the magnetic parameter, angle of incidence and sretching ratio parameter.