تعلیم کی اہمیت
جہاں تک دیکھیے تعلیم کی فرمانروائی ہے
جو سچ پوچھو تو نیچے علم ہے اوپر خدائی ہے
تاریخ کی ورق گردانی کریں تو یہ بات اظہر من الشمس ہے کہ اس دنیا کے اندر جو بھی کارہائے نمایاں سر انجام دیے گئے وہ صرف اور صرف تعلیم ہی کی بدولت تھے ۔تعلیم ایک فرد میں جرأت مندی حوصلہ، دلیری، ثابت قدمی، قناعت پسندی ، صداقت، لیاقت، امانت اور دیانت جیسی عظیم صفات کی موجودگی کا سبب بنتی ہے۔
قرآنِ پاک کا مطالعہ کریں تو پتہ چلتا ہے کہ تعلیم کی کتنی اہمیت ہے۔ حضرت آدم ںمسجودِ ملائکہ بنے تو تعلیم ہی کے ذریعے یعنی اللہ تعالیٰ نے آپؐ کو اشیاء کاعلم سکھا دیا۔ طالوت کو بادشاہت ملی تو سبب علم ہی کو بتایا گیا۔ اگر حضرت یوسف کو سیاہ و سفید کا مالک بنایا گیا اور مصر کی بادشاہت ملی تو اس کا سبب بھی تعلیم ہی بنی۔ آپؐ نے فرمایا کہ اِنّی حَفِیْظ عَلم علا وہ از یں متعدد مقامات پرتعلیم ہی کا ذکر ہے کہ اس کے ذریعے کا ئنات میں مختلف امور سرانجام دیے گئے۔ اللہ تعالیٰ نے حضرت محمد صلی اللہ علیہ و آلہٖ وسلم کو ہر اس شے کا علم عطا فرمایا جو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ و آلہٖ وسلم نہیں جانتے تھے۔ ارشادِ باری تعالیٰ ہے کہ’’ اور سکھادیاتمہیں جو تو نہیں جانتا تھا‘‘(القرآن) اللہ تعالیٰ کی ذات کے بعد اگر کسی ہستی کا مرتبہ علیٰ و اَرفع ہے تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ و آلہٖ وسلم کی ذات ہے لیکن اس کے باوجود بھی وہ یوں دعا کرتے ہیں کہ ’’یارب العالمین میرے علم میں اضافہ فرما‘‘تعلیم کی اہمیت ہر دور میں مسلمہ رہی ہے۔
حدیث نبوی میں ہے کہ:
’’ علم حاصل کرو گود سے لے کر گورتک‘‘ (الحدیث)
’’علم حاصل کرنا ہر مرد...
Dr. Najeeb Al-Kailani is considered one of the most famous writers who enrithed the library of Islamic Literature. He has written around forty novels, seven collections of short stories, three dramas, and fives Diwans, apart from the many critical studies in the field of Islamic Literature. It is not possible to ignore the status of AI-Kailani and his eminence in the field which he has tackled. The novels which he has produced revolve round several points: >_ In his early novels he presented different aspects of the real life in Egypt. His work also include the novels which picturize the problems of the Muslims outside the Arab World, like Central Asian States, China, Ethiopia, Indonesia, and Nigeria. They also deal with the contemporary issues related to Muslims like the reformation of the society, bringing out the disturbances with all its shapes and its remedy by inviting the people with good means and Islamic values. X. r. i. They deal with Islamic History and Seerah of the Holy Prophet (PBUH) and his guided Caliphs
This study was undertaken to develop the novel radiopharmaceuticals for cancer diagnosis, sentinel lymph node detection (SLND), and brain imaging. Biomolecules have great importance in living systems. Significantly, developed pathway is available for transport and utilization of biomolecules and by taking the advantages of these naturally developed pathways. In this study, the biomolecules like triglycine, 1-azido-1-deoxy-β-D glucopyranoside and folate azide were utilized for various medicinal applications. Biomolecule conjugates were developed by using click chemistryand cyclopentadienyl chemistry (Cp) approach. The spectrophotometric biomolecule complexes techniques. conjugates were were By characterized using radiolabeled the and by using various [ 99m Tc(H 2 O) 3 (CO) 3 ] + evaluated as core, potential radiopharmaceuticals for diagnostic study. The biodistribution of [ 99m Tc(CO) 3 - click-1-azido-1-deoxy-β-D glucopyranoside] and [ 99m Tc(CO) 3 -folate azide] complexes present them as potential tumor scintigraphic agents. Second approach for cancer diagnosis was to radiolabel the anticancer drugs, e.g., 5-fluorouracil and methotrexate with technetium-99m ( 99m Tc) and evaluate them as potential tumor diagnostic agents. Normal biodistribution and tumoral uptake was studied in Swiss webster mice. The results suggest that they might be sucessful tumor diagnostic agents for future use. 99m Tc-5-flurouracil was also applied to the breast cancer patients after getting approval from local ethical committee of INMOL. The sucessful uptake of the drug in tumor tissues with low background ratio presents this drug as a sucessful cancer diagnostic agent. Sentinel Lymph Node Detection (SLND) is of great importance for early stage diagnosis of cancer. All sentinel lymph node imaging agents were studied for their uptake in various body organs, popliteal node, iliac node and popliteal extraction.In this study, we developed rhenium sulfide collidal nanoparticles and xviiiAbstract radiolabeled them with 99m Tc. The sucessful uptake of the drug in sentinel node within 15 min of post injection, presents it as a sucessful candidate for sentinel lymp node detection. Various dextran derivatives were radiolabeled with 99m Tc(CO) 3 and studied for sentinel lymph node detection. The drugs reached the first node within 10 min of post injection. DPZM-8 was the most successful candidate for sentinel lymph node detection among all dextran derivatives studied, so far. 99m Tc-labeled amine thiophene and 99m Tc(CO) 3 -Cp-triglyicne were evaluated as potential brain imaging agents. Amine thiophene is a schiff base which was directly labeled with 99m was radiolabeled with Tc while Cp-triglycine is a biomolecule conjugate which 99m Tc via isolink kit. Normal distribution study in rabbits suggests them as successful candidates for brain scintigraphy.