ستاروں سے آگے جہاں اور بھی ہیں
نحمدہ ونصلی علی رسولہ الکریم امّا بعد فاعوذ بااللہ من الشیطن الرجیم
بسم اللہ الرحمن الرحیم
معزز اسا تذہ کرام اور میرے ہم مکتب شاہینو!
آج مجھے جس موضوع پر اظہار خیال کرناہے وہ ہے: ’’ستاروں سے آگے جہاں اور بھی ہیں‘‘
جنابِ صدر!
شاعراس شعر میں ہماری توجہ جہد مسلسل کی طرف دلانا چاہتا ہے، وہ کاہلی، سستی اور تساہل کے قعرِ ذلت میں گرنے سے بچاتا ہے ،وہ یہ یاد کرانا چاہتا ہے کہ حرکت میں برکت ہے اور ہمیشہ کی کدو کاوش سے انسان بالآ خرمنزل پرپہنچ جاتا ہے۔
صدرِمحترم!
زندگی حرکت کا نام ہے۔ حیات کے لمحات متحرک رہنے والے کے ہوتے ہیں،لمحات زیست کی چاشنی جمود کا شکار افراد کے لیے سمِ قاتل ہے۔ زندگی کی رنگینیاں، زندگی کی رعنائیاں اسی کوملتی ہیں جو ان کے حصول کے لیے جسمانی اور فکری قویٰ منظر عام پرلاتا ہے اس طرح وہ نہ صرف ستاروں کو دیکھتا ہے بلکہ ستاروں پر کمندیں بھی ڈال لیتا ہے اور کامرانی اس کے قدم چوم لیتی ہے۔
جنابِ صدر!
انسان اگر آگے بڑھنے کا جذبہ بیدار رکھے گا، تو آسانیاں میسر آتی جائیں گی، مشکلیں حل ہوتی جائیں گی ، پریشانیوں کا وجود عنقا ہو جائے گا ، مشکلات، سہولیات میں بدل جائیں گی ، الجھنیں کافور ہو جائیں گی ، خوشیوں اور مسرتوںکے گلستانوں میں بہار آجائے گی۔
صدرِ محترم!
جمود انسان کے لیے سم قاتل ہے، جمود اشیاء خوردنی میں آجائے تو انہیں متعفن کر کے رکھ دیتا ہے۔ اعضائے جسمانی میں آجائے تو انہیں شل کر کے رکھ دیتا ہے علم و دانش میں آجائے تو فصاحت، جہالت کے قریب ہو جاتی ہے۔ جمودمطالعہ میں آجائے توصاحب علم کی میز گردآلود ہو جاتی ہے۔
صدرِمحترم!
انسان کی ترقی کا راز...
The development of Islamic boarding schools is one of the targets for sharia economic development which is based on the understanding of the halal value chain where the development of Islamic economics and finance summarizes various initiative programs including the development of Islamic boarding schools. The purpose of this study is to describe how the implementation of the Islamic Boarding School Accounting Guidelines at Al Huda Islamic Boarding School which is more focused on the readiness of HR at Al Huda Islamic Boarding School in applying the Islamic Boarding School Accounting Guidelines. The Al Huda Islamic boarding school was chosen as the research locus because the Al Huda Islamic Boarding School was appointed by Bank Indonesia Gorontalo Representative Office as a pilot project for the Pesantren (Islamic Boarding School) which applies the Islamic Boarding School Accounting Guidelines. The stages of the research method began with observations and results of interviews with informants from the board of the Al-Huda Islamic Boarding School. The results showed that there was a desire to apply these guidelines in the Al-Huda Islamic boarding school. Even though treasurers, secretaries and operators do not have a basic knowledge of the Economics of Accounting, the existing human resources are ready to apply the Pesantren accounting guidelines, of course, adjusting to the needs of the Al-Huda Islamic boarding school. The author sees that there is no urgency in implementing Islamic boarding school accounting guidelines at the Al-Huda Islamic boarding school because the reporting entity is the foundation that houses the Al-Huda Islamic boarding school, the Al Huda Islamic Education and Da'wah Foundation, Gorontalo. The foundation is fully responsible for the donors or the community.
It is well known that the theory of inequalities is considered as one of the central areas of mathematical analysis. It has many important applications in numerous scientific fields. In recent years, considerable attention has been given to this field in order to find the generalizations, variations and applications of different inequalities. The aim of this thesis is to prove several inequalities involving some special functions in terms of a new parameter k > 0. We can call these functions as special k-functions. Here, we do work on k-analogue gamma, beta and psi functions. This research work consists of eight chapters. In first chapter, we prove the inequalities involving k and q, k-analogue of gamma and psi functions. In chapter 2, We derive some classical inequalities of Chebyshev, H¨older and Gr¨uss type involving gamma and beta k-functions. In chapter 3, we discuss some basic properties, recurrence relation and special cases of incomplete gamma and beta functions in terms of the parameter k > 0. Some inequalities involving the incomplete beta k-functions are also given. In chapter 4, we prove some Gr¨uss type integral inequalities involving the generalized RiemannLiouville fractional integral in terms of parameter k > 0. In Chapter 5, the Ostrowski type inequalities involving the left and right-sided Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals are established in terms of the parameter k > 0. From our results, the classical Ostrowski inequalities can be deduced as some special cases. In chapter 6, we introduce the k-analogue of Hadamard fractional integral with some properties. We prove different types of inequalities involving this newly defined k-fractional integral. In chapter 7, we define the k-deformation of the fractional integral of a function with respect to another function and the inequalities involving the newly defined k-fractional integrals are also be proved. In last chapter, we introduce some properties of beta k-distribution and present some inequalities involving beta k-distribution via some classical inequalities, like Chebyshev’s inequality for synchronous (asynchronous) mappings and H¨older’s inequality. Also, we discuss the inequalities for harmonic mean, variance and coefficient of variation of βk random variable involving the parameter k > 0. Finally, we give conclusion of the present study and recommendations for the future work. Additionally, published work of the author has also been attached at the end of the thesis.