حمید صدیقی
افسوس ہے کہ گذشتہ مہینے زائر حرم حمید صدیقی نے وفات پائی، وہ اس دور کے بہترین نعت گو تھے ان کی نعتیں محض شاعرانہ صناعی نہیں بلکہ سچے جذبات اور دلی کیفیات کی ترجمان ہیں، وہ جیسی پاکیزہ نعتیں کہتے ویسے ہی ترنم سے پڑھتے بھی تھے، ان کی نعتیں صاحب نعتؐ کی بارگاہ میں اتنی مقبول تھیں کہ ان کو دس بارہ مرتبہ آستان نبوی کی حاضری سعادت حاصل ہوئی طبعاً بھی بڑے مہذب اور شریف تھے، ادھر عرصہ سے ان کی صحت خراب رہتی ایک دن معلوم ہوا کہ ریاض نبوی کا زمزمہ سنج باغ رضوان میں پہنچ گیا، اﷲ تعالیٰ مدحِ نبویؐ کے طفیل میں ان کی مغفرت فرمائے۔
(شاہ معین الدین ندوی، مارچ ۱۹۶۵ء)
This study aims to look at the determinant factors that affect the intense / intention to do child marriage to adolescents in Banggai Laut. This research method using a cross sectional study. The research sample consisted of 192 teenage students in SMA Negeri 1 Banggai and SMA Negeri 2 Banggai. Chi-square test and multiple logistic regression were used to analyze the data. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was an effect of attitude, family drive and behavior control on the intention to do child marriage (p <0.05). The results of the multivariate analysis showed that there was only one variable that had a p value <0.05, namely the family drive variable with p = 0.029. From exp (B) = 4,871> 1 is a risk factor and the Cl value is 95% more than 1 (1,178-20,142) so that OR is significant. This means that respondents who are influenced by family encouragement have a risk of 4,871 times having the intention of engaging in child marriage. It can be concluded that there are many factors that can influence adolescents in engaging in child marriage. All levels of society should protect children together and stop the practice of child marriage in society. The smallest and closest family unit for the child should be able to protect it, not be the main factor that encourages underage marriage.
Making software as a project that helps users in different industries is a very complex task. As every industry has a specific need even in a same industry employers have different needs to complete their business processes. To solve real world problems, software engineers have to use more than one technique, as these problems can not solved completely and effectively with a single technique. Moreover, every programming language has its own strengths and weaknesses and not a single language is effective to deal with different scenarios. Same is with the algorithms. Therefore, there is always a high need to develop an effective and less time taking algorithm to solve a specific type of problem. Many software engineers used many algorithms to solve transformer design optimization problem. Some of these algorithms were very complex that to understand and further carry on their work weather on these algorithms or on software made by using those algorithm is a very complex task. Very high skilled software engineers are needed to deal with these complex algorithms.
In this research work, Pattern Search Algorithm with some extra utilities to solve transformer design optimization problem is proposed. As this algorithm cover all possible solutions to find optimal answer. In addition, there is a facility to add market base (real world) measurements of material?s variables as well as prices. This algorithm also keeps record of previous calculations generated for other KVA transformers. The purpose of keeping previous calculations is to reduce time if same KVA transformer is needed with slightly different input variables. Main reason of using Pattern search algorithm instead of any other guessing or forecasting base algorithm is that, it covers all possible iterations that leads to a global minimum values of material variables and calculates minimum cost. Pattern Search algorithm presented in this thesis is best for five fixed variables these are number of turns, low voltage thickness, low voltage width, high voltage thickness and high voltage width.