مولاناحامد اﷲ الانصاری غازی
مولاناحامد اﷲ الانصاری غازی کی شخصیت کسی تعارف کی محتاج نہیں ایک بلند عالم جید صحافی اورغازی صرف نام ہی کے نہیں کام کے بھی تھے۔سراپا عمل و جہد کی زندگی بسرکی۔دارالعلوم دیوبند میں ایک طالب علم کی حیثیت سے اور پھر اس کے لیے ایک مجاہد بھی ثابت ہوئے۔ کچھ عرصہ ڈ ابھیل میں بھی دارالعلوم کے ساتھیوں کے ساتھ علم وعمل اوردین کی خدمت انجام دینے میں جٹے رہے۔
حضرت قاری طیب صاحب کے لائق داماد تھے۔اورقاری طیبؒ کوان پر ناز تھا۔ ندوۃ المصنفین سے مرحوم حامد الانصاری غازی کاتعلق خاص الخاص رہا ہے۔ ادارہ کی طرف سے ان کی ایک کتاب ’’اسلام کانظامِ حکومت ‘‘ شائع ہوکر مقبولیت کامقام حاصل کرچکی ہے۔
حضرت مفتی عتیق الرحمن عثمانیؒ کی شخصیت سے انھیں انتہائی درجہ کی عقیدت وانسیت تھی، دہلی جب بھی آتے تو حضرت مفتی صاحبؒ سے شرفِ ملاقات حاصل کرنا ان کا اوّل کام ہوتا۔بمبئی میں ادارہ ندوۃ المصنفین دہلی کی کتابوں کاتعارف علمی حلقوں میں کراتے رہتے تھے۔
ان کے انتقال سے علمی دنیا میں ایک خلاء سا محسوس ہورہا ہے ۔ان کی اولاد میں لڑکے جلیل القدر عہدوں پرفائز ہیں، ایک سعودی عرب میں کسی اعلیٰ منصب پراور ایک امریکہ میں کسی اچھے عہدہ پرفائز ہیں۔
اﷲ تعالیٰ سے دعاء ہے کہ حامد الانصاری غازی کی مغفرت فرمائے اوران کواپنی جوار رحمت میں اعلیٰ سے اعلیٰ جگہ عنایت فرمائے آمین ثم آمین۔
[نومبر ۱۹۹۲ء]
Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC)being the world’s most prevailing and frightening cancerous disorder lacks the sufficient data in Pakistan despite of its higher magnitude and prevalence. Objective: This study was specifically designed and conducted with the aim to identify the frequency of this disorder along with causative factors in past three years in a tertiary care hospital of Lahore, Pakistan. Methods: Epidemiological study was conducted using retrospective randomized method and all pre-requisites were filled. The clinical profiles of patients were collected from Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery Departmentof Pathology, Mayo Hospital Lahore. Patients who had undergone treatment for OSCC were contacted and interviewed for information about demographic regions, previous history of malignancy, disease onset, chewing habits, exposure to pesticides, industrial exposure to metals etc. And all particulars were not and compiled on questionnaire. Results: A total of 54 patients from different districts of Punjab participated in the study. Percentages for each possible causative chewing habit were calculated and 87.50 % of population was found addicted to different habits. Genetic factor might have contributed in remaining for development of OSCC. Conclusions: Informative data provided in this study will be helpful to be used by the government and private health agencies while designing and planning management of oral health problems and allocating health budgets in focusing this issue
According to Sustainable Development Policy Institute (2014), Pakistan "58.7 million people in Pakistan are living in multidimensional poverty with 46 per cent of rural population and 18 per cent of urban households falling below the poverty line." Practices of International Development have flagged community development programs as means to improve the living standard of people. Community development programs can provide opportunities to local people to improve the socio-economic conditionandalso use the existing recourses in better way. It is an approach that aims to bring about the changes in the Society. These changes are actually planned at development of the Society. It aims at all-around development people. It means at involving people, particularly of the areas in the development activities. The most broadly understood definition of the term was developed by United Nation organization: " Community Development refers to the process by which the efforts of the people themselves are united with those Governmental authorities to improve the economic social and cultural conditions of the nation and to enable them to contribute fully to national progress”. The development proposes that the emerging nations move through a series of phases of evolution towards modernization is on the basis of social , political and economic stabilization. Nowadays in the world, every country considers community development as an important approach for public development ,therefore; every country attempts to implement several programs of community development to improve the living standard of communities. Community development concept has been adopted rapidly by a variety ofdonor agencies as well as by many national governments in the world. A number of modest national community development programs were implemented primarily in British Africa around 1948. The first major community development program was initiated in India in 1952 with the support from Ford Foundation and the United States Foreign Economic Assistance Agencies. From the inception of Pakistan up to the present day, Government of Pakistan and Internationaland National Non- Government Organizations(NGOs) have implemented a number ofcommunity development programs in whole country as means to develop the living standard of people in the country. This thesis explores the impacts and contributions of community development programs for socio- economic development in Pakistan. The study includes case studies, in-depth interviews and focus group discussions with Government officials ,NGOs staff and beneficiaries in the field. Recommendations will be made as to the best practices of community development programs for policy makers and NGOs to improve the living standard of people in the country.