صباح الدین عمر
افسوس ہے کہ اردو کے ایک عاشق و شیدائی جناب صباح الدین عمر کا انتقال ہوگیا، وہ لکھنؤ کی روایات کے بڑے دلدادہ اور اس کی تہذیب و ثقافت کا نمونہ تھے، وہ سرکاری ملازم تھے، یوپی کے محکمہ اطلاعات کے اردو ماہنامہ ’’نیادور‘‘ کے ایڈیٹر بھی رہے، اترپردیش اردو اکادمی کے قیام کے بعد اس کے سکریٹری ہوئے اور اس کا رسالہ اکادمی ان کی ادارت میں شائع ہوا، ریٹائرڈ ہونے کے بعد اردو اکادمی اور فخرالدین علی احمد میموریل کمیٹی کے برابر رکن رہے اور ان کو اپنے مشوروں اور تجربوں سے بڑا فائدہ پہنچایا، طبعاً شریف اور مخلص تھے، دوسروں کی مدد کرکے خوشی محسوس کرتے تھے، اﷲ تعالیٰ اردو کے اس عاشق و خادم کی مغفرت فرمائے، آمین!! (ضیاء الدین اصلاحی۔ دسمبر ۱۹۹۱ء)
The meaning of word "Din" are it applied to all the faith, worship and also cov ers that complete code of life which the Holy Prophet (S. A. VV) gave to ultima. Almighty, Allah has given a special and superior status to the human beings and has bestowed upon the human beings the quest for knowledge. Of course, knowledge is the power which enables the human beings to distinguish clearly between what is good or bad. But other words this is the human wisdom which the creator of this world has bestowed upon the human beings. So it is quite clear that the entire system of faith and worship which Almighty Allah has sent to the human beings through the revelation over the Holy Prophet is exactly according to the common mind and intellect. Since there are certain limitations to the common mind and it cannot go beyond these limitations. This research paper present on investigation of these limits form Sharia point of view.
The exponential growth of smart mobile devices and sophisticated mobile data transmission that is mobile technology. For instance, 4G and mobile commerce are receiving much attention from the practitioner and researchers that has opened new horizons and of course, it provides a platform that enables business community for the interaction of brand-consumers. Experts has claimed that the combining the traditional business with wireless technology that is mobile commerce services has changed the global business environment and introduced the new trends for business transactions. Marketers are focusing on the strategies that how consumers can access their brands and how they target to the specific segments of users especially to the young consumers. Regardless of the previous researches that has conducted by scholars over the last two decades on the adoption behavior of mobile commerce in a field of marketing and IT, further empirical investigation is required to explore the derives that motivate the consumers to adopt the mobile commerce services. The objective of present research is to investigate the determinants that effect the adoption intentions of mobile commerce in a Pakistani consumer market. For this purpose, the current study has extended the well-known technology acceptance framework that is Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology-model 2 (in short UTAUT2) by the addition of three individual characteristics dubbed personal innovativeness, self-efficacy and trust for examining the individual differences and their capabilities that may help to understand phenomena of adoption intention of mobile commerce. Data has collected from nationwide from the students of business schools that have accredited at NBEAC through self-administered survey. The data set help in testing the hypothesized model empirically. Self-administered questionnaires are distributed that were 680 in total from which 627 responses are received that has represented the response rate of 92.21%. The received quantitative data have analyzed through multivariate analysis (structured equation modeling) in doing so, measurement model and structural model have developed to test the proposed hypotheses in AMOS v23. Supplement analyses have also applied to test the mediation and moderation effects. Findings of the study have strongly supported the hypothesized model and proposed hypotheses; specifically, results show that all the seven mobile commerce in Pakistani consumer market. Implications for theory and practice are given and limitations have discussed along with the guidelines for future research that open new avenues for researchers.