سیرت رسول عربی ﷺ(از نور بخش توکلی)کے منہج و اسلوب کا تجزیاتی مطالعہ

The topic of ‘Sacred role (Seerat)’ with the affinity of the Rasool (saw) having significance, status and vast acceptance is undoubtedly beyond expression. If we make analysis of a religious literature, we find most of its part consisting on such topics that are directly affiliated with the silent features of the personality of the Rasool (saw). In storehouse of knowledge and architecture of the world ‘Art of Sacred role’ has attained its prominent supremacy. The beginning of this art was based on the details of Ghazwat in Islam but with the passage of time, it was enlarged in such a way that a great piece of literary work on ‘Sacred role’ has been pin pointed in sub-continent. Many literate of persona put forth their pens on this topic out of whom Noor Bakhsh Tawakli is also the most famous name who wrote a with title of “Seerat Rasool-e-Arabi” on the personality of Rasool. The expression of the affection and following of the Rasool (saw) by Noor Bakhsh Tawakli is expressed by the leaves of this book. He is best known for his popular for this book which has its own status in this field. He wrote the book in the era during which the western civilization had strangled the youth of that time. Materialism was in its climax. A great piece of strife was being made to disintegrate the true bond of affection and following of the Rasool (saw) but the profundity of learning, recognition of knowledge, strict eye on the present condition of that time and the salient factors of love of the Rasool (saw) were quite dominant in this book. The leaves of which were enriched with the florescence of love and affection of Rasool(saw).  

The Incidence of Early Upper Extremity Disability After Axillary Surgery in Patients With Early Breast Cancer

Background: The treatment of early breast cancer includes surgical removal of the tumor as well as evaluation of the axillary lymph node status. Axillary lymph node surgery, both sentinel lymph node biopsy and axillary lymph node dissection, is associated with upper arm morbidity that has been relatively understudied. The impact of this upper arm limitation has a direct effect on the patients’ quality of life. Determining the degree to which our patients experience this disability will enable the breast cancer unit to develop a prospective surveillance rehabilitative program. Objectives: The objectives of the study were to determine the occurrence of upper extremity disability in patients with breast cancer undergoing axillary dissection, the relative risk of developing the above disability as quantified by a DASH score. Methods: A cohort study was performed on 2 arms of patients; grouped into a ‘late’ arm, who had undergone axillary surgery up to 2 years prior, and an ‘early’ arm, comprising of patients who were recruited after they had undergone axillary surgery up to 6 weeks prior. Data was collected using the DASH® questionnaire. Other variables including age and use of chemotherapy were collected. Data was analyzed using SPSS to correlate the extent of arm disability with specific activities on the DASH questionnaire. Outcomes: The occurrence of upper extremity impairment with specific domains of the DASH score is presented. Results: There was significant upper extremity limitation as measured by the DASH score, which ranged between 50 and 54 for both cohorts studied. The main disability domain comprised of neuropathic symptoms. There was no difference in the DASH scores between patients who underwent sentinel lymph node biopsy and those who had axillary lymph node dissection. Conclusion: Patients undergoing treatment for early breast cancer experience limitations with their upper arm function. Interventions such as targeted rehabilitation program need to be offered as part of patient holistic care. Further longer term studies are required to quantify upper arm symptoms in this population