حضرت دلؔ شاہ جہاں پوری
حضرت دلؔشاہ جہاں پوری بڑے پایہ کے قدیم اساتذۂ شعرو سخن میں سے تھے۔فنی اعتبار سے وہ مسلمہ طورپرجانشینِ امیر مینائی تھے۔نظام حیدرآباد نے بھی ازراہِ قدردانی اُن کو اعتبار الملک کاخطاب دیا تھا۔اُن کی شاعری کااصل میدان تغزل تھا، اگرچہ قدرت ہرصنف پررکھتے تھے۔’’نغمۂ دل‘‘اور’’ترانۂ دل‘‘ کے نام سے اُن کے دومجموعے شائع ہوکر عوام وخواص میں مقبول ہوچکے تھے۔ اُن کے تلامذہ کی تعداد جن میں اب بعض خود استاد ہیں سینکڑوں تک پہنچی ہوگی۔ شعروسخن کے علاوہ موصوف اونچے درجے کے طبیب اوردرس نظامی کے باقاعدہ فارغ التحصیل تھے۔اخلاقی اعتبار سے بھی بڑے بلند مرتبہ بزرگ تھے۔ نہایت بامروت وسیر چشم،متواضع،خوددار اورغیور۔ افسوس ہے پچھلے دنوں نوے برس کی عمر میں وفات پائی۔اب ایسے لوگ کہاں ملیں گے؟ اﷲ تعالیٰ مغفرت و رحمت کے لطف ونوازش سے سرفراز فرمائے۔آمین [مارچ۱۹۶۰ء]
خطۂ بہاول پور کے چند مغربی اسفار(ایک نو آبادیاتی باشندے کی نظر میں) Where the western colonial powers have had a profound influence on other forms of literature, such a genre of travel journalism in the Bahawalpur region could not be safeguarded. The region is known for its civilization and culture, yet the rumors that have been written from Pakistan to Pakistan remain mournful that the tradition under the influence has stirred. Although the nature of the journals being written in the Bahawalpur region varied, the correspondents here discussed the impact that the west had given them. At the national level, the ambassadors sought for western couples and also showed an attitude of disregarding civilization and culture. At the national level, the ambassadors sought for western couples and also showed an attitude of disregarding civilization and culture. Travelling entrepreneurs separate from their country apart from a new angle and independent thinking, they seem to be lacking in the west. This difference can be seen even more clearly if domestic and international travels are taken into account.
Osteoporosis is known as a chronic and systemic bone disorders. Osteoporosis
xiv
destroys the bone microarchitecture tissues thus bone becomes so weak that leads the high
risk of fractures. Mostly women are affected than men. Osteoporosis and its related fractures
has become serious problem in Pakistani elder population and according to survey the
prevalence of osteoporosis in our country is 9.9 million and 7.2 million out of them are
osteoporotic women. Genes of Vitamin D receptor (VDR) consider as candidate gene for bone
mass regulation in osteoporosis. The current study examined the VDR gene polymorphism
(ApaI) on PCR-RFLP based on hundred samples among the population of Lahore, city of
Pakistan to determine prevalence of osteoporosis and compare the frequency of osteoporosis
between genotype and allelic sub-groups. The analysis showed that the single nucleotide
polymorphism (SNP) followed HardyWeinberg equilibrium (HWE) that p > 0.05. No
significant association was found among case and controls for allelic and genotypic
frequency. The case and controls both have almost same frequency of AA, AC and CC
genotype. Almost same allelic (A and C) frequency of ApaI also demonstrated no significant
association among case and controls. Therefore it was observed that ApaI polymorphic site on
VDR gene has no significance relation for osteoporosis in studied patients (p> 0.05). The
current study recommended that ApaI VDR genotype could not be candidate gene leading to
osteoporosis. The current study is also tried to uncover its associated risk factors that
Phosphorus has significance association (p =.006) with normal?and patient (by an
independent-sample t-test) hence it has also significant association (p =.026) with age groups
(by ANOVA). It means that phosphorus has key function for bones development and bone
strength