اُردو کتابیں
۱۔ القرآن، مجمع الملک فھد لطباعۃ المصحف الشریف، الریاض، السعودی العربیہ۔
۲۔ ابو داؤد، سلیمان بن اشعث، ’’سنن ابی داؤد‘‘، مکتبہ رحمانیہ، لاہور، نومبر ۲۰۰۵ء۔
۳۔ ابو مجاہد، ’’عصر حاضر کے جدید مسائل اور پروفیسر ڈاکٹر محمد طاہر القادری‘‘، اشاعت سوم، اسلام آباد، مئی ۱۹۹۷ء۔
۴۔ اسرار احمد، ڈاکٹر، ’’ تحریکِ جماعت اسلامی: ایک تحقیقی مطالعہ‘‘، ناشر مرکزی انجمن خدام القرآن، لاہور، نومبر ۱۹۰۵ء۔
۵۔ اسرار احمد، ڈاکٹر، ’’مولانا مودودی مرحوم اور میں‘‘ اشاعت سوم، مکتبہ خدام القرآن، لاہور، نومبر ۲۰۰۶ء۔
۶۔ اسرار احمد، ڈاکٹر، ’’تاریخ جماعت اسلامی کا ایک گمشدہ باب‘‘، اشاعت سوم، مکتبہ مرکزی انجمن خدام القرآن، لاہور، نومبر ۲۰۰۶ء۔
۷۔ اسرار احمد، ڈاکٹر، ’’تعارف تنظیم اسلامی‘‘، مرکزی انجمن خدام القرآن، لاہور، دسمبر۲۰۰۴ء۔
۸۔ اسرار احمد، ڈاکٹر، ’’جہاد فی سبیل اﷲ‘‘، اشاعت دوم، ناشر شعبہ دعوت تنظیم اسلامی، لاہور، فروری ۲۰۰۷ء۔
۹۔ اسرار احمد، ڈاکٹر، ’’تنظیم اسلامی کا تاریخی پس منظر‘‘، اشاعت دوم، مرکزی انجمن خدام القرآن، لاہور، اگست ۱۹۹۲ء۔
۱۰۔ اسرار احمد، ڈاکٹر، ’’منہج انقلاب نبوی ﷺ‘‘، اشاعت پنجم، مرکزی انجمن خدام القرآن، لاہور، اپریل ۱۹۹۵ء۔
۱۱۔ اسرار احمد، ڈاکٹر، ’’سابقہ اور موجودہ مسلمان امتوں کا ماضی حال اور مستقبل اور مسلمانانِ پاکستان کی خصوصی ذمہ داری‘‘، مکتبہ انجمن خدام القرآن، لاہور، ۱۹۹۹ء۔
۱۲۔ ابو مدثرہ، ’’قادیان سے اسرائیل تک‘‘، عالمی مجلس احرار اسلام، ملتان پاکستان، ۱۹۸۹ء۔
۱۳۔ امیر حمزہ، مولانا، ’’ قافلہ دعوت و جہاد‘‘، ناشر دارالاندلس، لاہور، ۲۰۰۵ء۔
۱۴۔ اﷲ وسایا، ’’تحریک ختم نبوت‘‘ اشاعت اوّل، عالمی تحفظ ختم نبوت، ملتان، ۱۹۹۱ء۔
۱۵۔ افتخار فریدی(مرتب)، ’’ارشادات و مکتوبات بانی تبلیغ حضرت مولانا محمد...
The noble life Of Rasulullah (ﷺ) provides the best after course and framework for the individual and collective life of Muslims which can lead Muslims to prosper in each part of life. Out of different problems of the Muslim Ummah in the current circumstances is the absence of political insight and exemplary leadership which is one of the most important problems and due to which Muslims are victim of decline on international basis. The political and national problems of Muslims include the absence of exemplary leadership, Muslim Ummah getting victim of mutual differences, deprivation of the majority of Muslim rulers of bravery and boldness, shortage of the wellbeing of the public, excess of corruption and fraud, absence of self-accountability in the public and rulers, not complying with the rules of justice, shortage of qualified and experienced individuals in different departments and institutions along with some other similar problems. Without getting them solved, the dreams of prosperity and success of Muslim Ummah cannot be fulfilled. We can find the solution of all of these problems in the teachings of Rasulullah (S.A.W) and in his noble life. Hence it is very important to prepare a framework in the light of Seerah and adopt it accordingly in this very important part of life. In the article under reference, Muslims Political deterioration in the modern era and a review of its remedy is to be presented in the light of Seerah.
Three independent experiments were carried out in hydroponic and sand cultures to explore the alleviating effects of different levels of silicon (Si) on growth related attributes and some vital physio-chemical characteristics in two maize cultivars exposed to NaCl-induced salinity stress. Each experiment comprised two maize cultivars (Sadaf and Sahiwal-2002), two salt concentrations (0 and 120 mM NaCl) with varied Si concentrations. Initially, nine Si levels (0, 0.4, 0.8, 1.2, 1.6, 2.0, 2.4, 2.8 and 3.2 mM) were used for optimization of Si levels in Hoagland’s nutrient solution. Silicic acid [Si(OH) 4 ] was used as a source of Si. Four Si levels (0, 1, 2 and 4 mM) were selected from the optimization experiment, which then were employed for major experimentation. Interactive effect of Si and salt on growth, gas exchange characteristics, plant pigments, chlorophyll fluorescence attributes, biochemical parameters like proline, total phenolics, H 2 O 2 , MDA, antioxidant enzymes (CAT, POD and SOD) and ion accumulation (Na + , Ca 2+ , K + , Cl - and Si) were determined. Exogenous application of Si improved the growth, photosynthetic efficiency, membrane stability, and antioxidant activities and alleviated the toxic effect of Na + ion via improving plant K + , water status, photosynthetic efficiency, membrane stability and activities of antioxidant enzymes. Of various levels, 1 or 2 mM Si were found more effective in this regard under control conditions. However, under stressful environment, 4 mM of Si gave maximum protection against salt stress. Of yield attributes, a positive association was found between Si application and grain yield per plant, although, Si made no change in 100-grain weight. Conclusively, Si had a positive impact on overall health of plant especially under stressed environment and was found effective in the enhancement of salinity tolerance of maize plants.