ٓنکھ میں اک نمی سی رہتی ہے
زندگی میں کمی سی رہتی ہے
دل کے ظلمت کدے میں دیکھو تو
یاد کی روشنی سی رہتی ہے
جانے ہے کس کا انتظار مجھے
جانے کیوں تشنگی سی رہتی ہے
ہو گئے برف ہیں سبھی آنسو
سو نظر اب جمی سی رہتی ہے
خلوتِ دل کے ان دریچوں میں
اک صدا سرگمی سی رہتی ہے
میں ہوں سچ گو سو اس لیے میری
شہر میں دشمنی سی رہتی ہے
وہ جو کہتا ہے ختم ہو رشتہ
اس پہ افسردگی سی رہتی ہے
زندگی سے ہیں کچھ گلے شکوے
خود سے بھی برہمی سی رہتی ہے
تم مرے پاس جب نہیں ہوتے
زندگی یہ تھمی سی رہتی ہے
Today in the world, the human beings are crunch in crimes in developed society or in undeveloped society. As a result the whole world has become insecure and unsafe. A society and nation can perish and drowned due to its cruelty and crimes. The Muslim society is also being victims of such crimes. According to the scholars the basic reason of this issue is illiteracy and get for away from Islamic teachings while fearless from God and from the Day of Judgment, social injustice, instability, destabilization, disunity and dis-integrity, away from knowledge, negative role of media and impatience tolerance are also considered as major factors. The scholars and reformers are suggested to control the crimes through laydown of justice or establishment of Courts and spread of knowledge, bring awareness among the peoples, establishment of educational institutes in a society. In this article it has been point out the major causes of social crimes and their potential remedy in the light of Qur’an and Sunnah.
Vagueness arises in several complex issues of engineering, science and many other fields. These issues cannot be resolved using crisp mathematical methods. Rough set theory is an approach for dealing with the inaccurate and ambiguous knowledge. Because of the confinement of human’s learning to comprehend the perplexing issues, it is exceptionally hard to apply one kind of uncertainty technique to address such issues. Consequently, it is important to build hybrid models by combining the benefits of numerous other diverse mathematical models dealing with uncertainty. In this dissertation, the concepts and methods of fuzzy sets, rough sets and soft sets are applied to construct rough fuzzy digraphs and soft rough fuzzy digraphs. Several new concepts, concerning these digraphs are introduced. Also various properties of these two models are discussed in detail. Some real world problems are also presented and solved through these graphical models. Furthermore, efficient algorithms are designed to solve these problems and the time complexity of these algorithms are also computed.