میں نے بس تجھ کو چاہا ہے
کون سا ایسا جرم کیا ہے
لوگ مجھے کیوں دیکھ رہے ہیں
مجھ سے کیا کچھ غلط ہوا ہے
تجھ کو جس کی خبر نہیں ہے
تیری یاد میں سوکھ چکا ہے
اُس سے اتنی نفرت کیوں ہے
وہ تو تیرا دوست رہا ہے
تیری جدائی سہوں مَیں کیسے؟
تُو کیوں مجھ سے دور گیا ہے
آج کی رات نہ سو پائوں گا
گلی میں تجھ کو دیکھ لیا ہے
تیری گلی میں جاتا کیوں ہوں
ہوش کہاں مجھ کو رہتا ہے
کوئی تو بات ہے دل میں تیرے
میں نے یہ محسوس کیا ہے
رات بنی ہے سونے کو جی
جانے تُو کیوں جاگ رہا ہے
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh cita rasa dan nama merek terhadap keputusan pembelian Rotte Bakery. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kecamatan Tuah Madani Kota Pekanbaru pada bulan Februari sampai dengan Juni 2022. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat yang melakukan pembelian Rotte Bakery yang berjumlah 100 orang responden, teknik penentuan sampel menggunakan Accidental Sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel cita rasa dan nama merek memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap variabel keputusan pembelian produk Rotte Bakery. Secara simultan variabel cita rasa dan merek memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap variabel keputusan pembelian produk Rotte Bakery pada Mayarakat Kecamatan Tuah Madani Kota Pekanbaru. Sementara nilai R Square sebesar 0,628 menjelaskan cita rasa dan nama merek memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap variabel keputusan pembelian produk Rotte Bakery pada Mayarakat Kecamatan Tuah Madani sebesar 62,8% sementara 37,2% sisanya dipengaruhi oleh variabel lain yang tidak diteliti dalam penelitian ini
Helminths especially gastrointestinal (GI) nematodes impose severe threat to sheep in terms of mortality, morbidity, treatment cost and control measures. In parasitized sheep, reduction in immunity to fight against GI parasites may occur due to trace element deficiencies. The rangelands of Punjab province have diversified forages used for small ruminants grazing. These forages are a natural source of trace elements for animals. This study was executed at Chakwal district of Punjab, Pakistan for the qualitative and quantitative determination of GI parasitic fauna; estimation of zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), manganese (Mn), cobalt (Co), molybdenum (Mo) and selenium (Se) of sheep, forages and soils of rangelands. A correlation was established between trace element profile and GI parasitic burden in sheep. Microscopically scanned faecal samples of sheep (n=384) revealed an overall prevalence of 65.62 % of GI helminths. The prevalence was significantly higher at Kalar Kahar (77.22 %) followed by Talagang (74.51 %), Choa Saidan Shah (70.97 %) and Chakwal (44.55 %) tehsils (administrative sub divisions of district). The identified parasitic fauna included Haemonchus contortus (60.94%), Ostertagia trifurcata (21.88%), Trichostrongylus spp. (6.25%), Strongyloides papillosus (7.03%), Marshallagia marshalli (6.25%), Avitellina centripunctata (9.64%), Fasciola (F.) gigantica (4.43%) and F. hepatica (1.56%). Nematodes represented higher level of infection than cestodes and trematodes. Rangeland forages reflected higher levels of Zn, Cu and Co than the recommended critical dietary levels for animals; whereas, Se level was within the normal limit. The forage levels of Mn and Mo were below the critical dietary limit. Grazing site soils showed relatively higher levels of Zn, Cu, Mn and Co than the critical levels. Selenium level in soils was below the critical limit; while, Mo level was within the recommended critical limit. Rangeland sheep sera had normal levels of Cu, Mo and Se; while, higher and marginally deficient levels of Mn, Co and Zn, respectively were noted in sheep. Sheep flocks at tehsil Kalar Kahar revealed the highest magnitude (660.21) of egg per gram (EPG) of faeces followed by those of Talagang (610.16), Choa Saidan Shah (506.36) and Chakwal (467.47). Nevertheless, trace elements seem to have no correlation with EPG magnitude in naturally parasitized sheep flocks of the study area. In conclusion, trace elements profile of naturally infected sheep flocks exhibited no significant role in reducing GI parasitic burdens, despite of the fact that rangeland forages and soils contained sufficient levels of most trace elements to cater the requirements of sheep flocks.