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Home > Prevalance and Characterization of Coccidiosis Causing Parasites in Chicken in Attock

Prevalance and Characterization of Coccidiosis Causing Parasites in Chicken in Attock

Thesis Info

Access Option

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Author

Sahrish Mir

Institute

Virtual University of Pakistan

Institute Type

Public

City

Lahore

Province

Punjab

Country

Pakistan

Thesis Completing Year

2018

Thesis Completion Status

Completed

Subject

Software Engineering

Language

English

Link

http://vspace.vu.edu.pk/detail.aspx?id=226

Added

2021-02-17 19:49:13

Modified

2024-03-24 20:25:49

ARI ID

1676721000022

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Coccidiosis is economically important disorder of poultry, caused by parasite belonging to genus Eimeria, present all over the world and pervasive under conventional farming system. Seven species of genus Eimeria that are affecting poultry industry are: E. maxima, E, acervulina, E. hagani, E. burnetti and E. tenella are oval while E. necatrix. Cross sectional study was conducted on coccidiosis in tehsil Attock to determine prevalence of the coccidiosis. Four hundred fecal samples were collected from poultry farms. Oocysts in fecal sample were determined with direct smear method, floatation method and McMaster counting technique. Overall prevalence was 17.75%. Four distinct species of Eimeria were identified from Attock i.e. E. tenella, E. maxima, E. acervulina, E. necatrix. Out of 400 samples 14 were positive with E. tenella (3.5%), 9 samples are of E. maxima (2.3%), 8 samples are of E. acervulina (2%) and 5 samples are positive with E. necatrix (1.3%). 14 samples contain mixture of E. tenella, E. maxima, E. acervulina and E. necatrix (3.5%). Mixture of E. tenella, E. maxima and E. acervulina species were found in 3 samples (0.8%). 2 samples are positive with mixture of E. maxima, E. acervulina and E. necatrix (0.5%). Mixture of E. tenella, E. maxima and E. necatrix were 7 in 6 samples (1.6%). 4 samples (1%) are positive with mixture of E. tenella and E. necatrix. 3 samples have mixture of E. tenella and E. maxima (0.8%). 0.3% prevalence of mixture of (E. maxima, E. necatrix), (E. tenella, E. acervulina, E. necatrix) and E. maxima, E. acervulina respectively. The study has made clear that E. tenella is most prevalent species in the area followed by E. maxima, E. necatrix and E. acervulina in the study area.
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لارڈ کارنیوورن

لارڈ کارنیوورن

            فرانسیسی ماہرین مصریات کا خیال ہے کہ لکسر میں جو مقبرہ برآمد ہوا ہے وہ نوتن خیمن کا نہیں ہے، بلکہ اس کے دوسرے جانشین ہارن ہیب کا ہے، حال ہی میں پروفیسر اڈورڈ نوبلے نے پیرس کی مجلس علمی کے سامنے اس موضوع پر ایک عالمانہ لکچر دیا اور اس میں اپنے اس دعویٰ کو ثابت کیاہے، اور بتایا ہے کہ ۱۹۰۸؁ء میں ایک امریکن نے ہارن ہیب کے مقبرہ کے نام سے جو جگہ دریافت کی تھی، دراصل وہی نوتن خیمن کا مقبرہ ہے۔

            اسی سلسلہ میں یہ معلوم کرنا سخت افسوس ناک ہے کہ اس اکتشاف کے روح رواں لارڈ کارنیوورن کا مصر ہی میں بخار سے انتقال ہوگیا، اس پر تمام حلقوں میں عجیب چہ میگوئیاں ہورہی ہیں، چنانچہ بہت سے روحانیت کے قائل لوگوں کا خیال ہے کہ فرعون کی لاش کی کوئی ہمزاد حفاظت کرتا تھا یا اس پر کچھ نقوش اس قسم کے تھے جن کا اثر لارڈ موصوف پر مہلک ثابت ہوا۔ (مئی ۱۹۲۳ء)

 

الصراع الجيوسياسي الإقليمي وعلاقته بموارد الطاقة في الدول المطلة على الخليج العربي

تهدف هذه الدراسة الى التعريف بمحاور الصراع الجيوسياسي الإقليمي المتنافسة من اجل السيطرة على موارد الطاقة بغية الوقوف على مخططاتها وأهدافها الجيوستراتيجية التي تسلكها لتحقيق أهدافها الانية وتطلعاتها المستقبلية، ومن اجل تحقيق تلك الأهداف المرجوة فقد تم الاعتماد على المنهج التحليلي الذي يعتمد عليه في الدراسات الجغرافية السياسية والجيوبولتيك، وقد توصلت الدراسة الى جملة من النتائج ابرزها ان موارد الطاقة التي تزخر بها منطقة الخليج العربي من النفط والغاز الطبيعي جعلت منها ارضية خصبة للصراعات الإقليمية والدولية نظرا لتحرك محاور هذه الصراعات بقوة من اجل ايجاد موطئ قدم لها في هذه المنطقة الحيوية والظفر بهذه الموارد الطاقوية واحكام السيطرة عليها وضمان استمرارية تدفها وابعاد القوى الفاعلة الاخرى من الوصول اليها

Stress testing banks using the new Keynesian DSGE framework

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