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Production of Alpha-Amylase by Solid State Fermentationusing Bacillus Species

Thesis Info

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External Link

Author

Tasadaf Shahzadi

Institute

Virtual University of Pakistan

Institute Type

Public

City

Lahore

Province

Punjab

Country

Pakistan

Thesis Completing Year

2019

Thesis Completion Status

Completed

Subject

Software Engineering

Language

English

Link

http://vspace.vu.edu.pk/detail.aspx?id=310

Added

2021-02-17 19:49:13

Modified

2024-03-24 20:25:49

ARI ID

1676721020684

Similar


a-amylase is an industrially important enzyme that catalyses the hydrolysis of starch to yield products like glucose and maltose. Optimization of a-amylase production by isolate Bacillus amyloliquefaciens S8TS was done using technique of solid state fermentation (SSF). Different types of agro-industrial substrates (wheat straw, rice husk, wheat porridge, wheat bran) were used for the production of a-amylase but wheat bran gave highest a-amylase activity (3.50 ?0.088 U/mg) when moisten with 10 ml diluent (D-3) at pH 7.0, temperature 37oC with 10% vegetative inoculum after 72 h of incubation.
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وجہ تالیف

وجہ تالیف
انسان ہر میدان میں عروج کا خواہاں دکھائی دیتا ہے ۔زوال نام سے خائف ہے ، معاشی، معاشرتی ، سیاسی یا روحانی میدان ہو خواہش اُ س کی یہی ہوتی ہے کہ ان سب پر اُسی کا قبضہ ہو اور دیگر حضرات اِن میادین میں اُس کی دریوزہ گری کریں ، تحریر ہو، تقریر ہو، خطابت ہو، کتابت ہو،سب میدان اپنے نام کرنا چاہتا ہے ۔ لیکن یہ قانون قدرت ہے کہ ملتا وہی ہے جس کے لیے لیس للانسان الا ماسعٰیکے مصداق وُہ جہدِ مسلسل کرتاہے۔ انسانی شخصیت میں جو شعبے نکھار پیدا کرتے ہیں وہ خطابت اور تحریر ہیں ، مقالات و خطابت میں ، انسان اپنا مافی الضمیر یا تواپنی زبان کی حرکت سے بیان کرتا ہے اوریا پھر قلم کو اذنِ خرام دے کر قرطاس ابیض پر کچھ رقم کر کے تخیلات و تصورات کو منصۂ شہود پر لا کر کرتا ہے ۔ ایّام زیست و حیات کے طائر خوش الحان کو محو پرواز رکھنے کے لیے تحریر و تقریر کی فضائے خوشگوار کی اَشد ضرورت ہے ۔ اسی فضاء میں زندگی کی گاڑی بطریقہ احسن اپنی منزل کی طرف رواں دواں ہو سکتی ہے ۔ ان حقائق کو مدِ نظر رکھتے ہوئے عوام النّاس کے لیے بالعموم اور طلباء کے لیے بالخصوص چند عنوانات پر مشتمل مضامین کا انتخاب کیا ہے جو طلباء میں فصاحت و بلاغت کے ساتھ ساتھ اُن کی معاشرتی زندگی میں بھی ممدو معاون ثابت ہوں گے۔ نیز ان کے لیے تحریر و تقریر کے میدان میں مہیمز ثابت ہوں ۔ یہ چنگاری کافی عرصے سے اس وجودِ خاکی میں سلگ رہی تھی کہ کوئی تو ذریعہ ایسا سامنے آئے جس سے نونہالانِ وطن کے دماغ کے دریچوں کو جنبش دی جا سکے اور اُن کی تخلیقی صلاحیتوں کو اُجا گر کیا جا سکے ۔ اِس...

APIP dalam Pelaksanaan Maturitas SPIP Government Internal Supervisory Apparatus in Implementing the Maturity of the Government Internal Control System

One of the problems that still occur in Indonesia today is the weakness of the Government Internal Control System (SPIP). This is indicated by the many findings of BPK's examination of weaknesses in the government's internal control system. In this case, there is a role for government internal auditors that are highly expected to create an effective and sustainable control system. This study aims to determine the effect of the role of APIP in implementing the Maturity of the SPIP at the Inspectorate Kab. South Solok. This research is a quantitative. The population and sample in this research were all government internal supervisory apparatus at the Inspectorate Kab. South Solok. Data collection technique used is through a questionnaire. The analysis technique used in this research is descriptive statistical analysis. The instrument were tested using validity test, reliability test, and normality test. Data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the role of leadership, internal supervisors, consultants, and catalysts had a positive effect on the implementation of the maturity of SPIP. While the role of quality assurance has a negative effect on the implementation of the maturity of SPIP.

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