Search or add a thesis

Advanced Search (Beta)
Home > Genome Wide In-Silico Analysis of the Ppos and Pox-A Gene Families in the Selected Plant Species

Genome Wide In-Silico Analysis of the Ppos and Pox-A Gene Families in the Selected Plant Species

Thesis Info

Access Option

External Link

Author

Imran Zafar

Institute

Virtual University of Pakistan

Institute Type

Public

City

Lahore

Province

Punjab

Country

Pakistan

Thesis Completing Year

2019

Thesis Completion Status

Completed

Subject

Software Engineering

Language

English

Link

http://vspace.vu.edu.pk/detail.aspx?id=352

Added

2021-02-17 19:49:13

Modified

2024-03-24 20:25:49

ARI ID

1676721030575

Asian Research Index Whatsapp Chanel
Asian Research Index Whatsapp Chanel

Join our Whatsapp Channel to get regular updates.

Similar


Genome wide analysis of the genes responsible for polyphenol oxidase (PPO) or peroxidase (POX) enzymes was performed in nine plant species namely (Carica papaya), model plant dicot (Selaginella moellendorffi), monocot (Zea mays), legumes (pisum sativum, Vigna angularis), cereals (Avena sativa, Setaria italic and Oryza sativa) and fruit (Morus notabilis) species. We identified 135 PPO and 1645 POX genes in the selected plant species during the genome wide distribution analysis. . The result showed that A.sativa and P. sativum had no PPO genes and a few number of POX genes were found in these plants. The synteny analysis of PPO genes in seven plant species excluding A.sativa and P.sativum revealed higher degree of conservation, recommending that these genes occurred before monocot/ eudicot divergence. The gene ontology (GO) analysis showed that PPO gene (Accession no DQ532396.1; 577 amino acids) is localized maximum in chroplast (43.1%) with score of 2.156, molecular function (47.4%), biological process (53.7%) and cellular component (13.9%). While the POX protein (Accession no DQ855429.1; 335 amino acids) is highly founded in the extracellular part of the cell membrane (62.2%) with score 3.108, molecular function 49.8%, biological process 50.9% and cellular component 61.3%. Among the identified PPO and POX genes were reported to be (91.15%) and (85.21) moderately or highly expressed. The network analysis showed that PPO and POX genes had 21, 21 nodes, 100, 97 edges, 9.52, 9.24 average nodes and 0.876, 0.539 average local cluster coefficient respectively. The POX genes were located in sub-telomeric section of chromosomes in the form of clusters. This study about genome-wide investigation and consideration of gene-expression patterns generated the valuable evidence on PPO and POX gene families that will be helpful for improving crop production in monocot or dicot plants
Loading...
Loading...

Similar Books

Loading...

Similar Chapters

Loading...

Similar News

Loading...

Similar Articles

Loading...

Similar Article Headings

Loading...

کتابیات (Bibliography)

عربی کتب

  • القرآن الحکیم
  • ابن الاثیر، النهاية في غريب الحديث والأثر، المكتبة العلمية - بيروت، 1399هـ
  • ابن البيع، أبو عبد الله الحاكم، المستدرك على الصحيحين، دار الكتب العلمية – بيروت، 1411ھ
  • ابن الجوزی، ابو الفرج عبدالرحمٰن، زاد المسیر فی علم التفسیر، دارلکتاب۔ عربی بیروت، 1422ھ
  • ابن سینا، الحسين بن عبد الله، القانون في الطب، المحقق: وضع حواشيه محمد أمين الضناوي، س-ن
  • ابن قيم الجوزية، محمد بن أبي بكر، الطب النبوي، دار الهلال – بيروت، س۔ ن
  • ابن كثير، أبو الفداء إسماعيل بن عمر، تفسير القرآن العظيم، دار طيبة للنشر والتوزيع، 1420هـ
  • الأبياري، إبراهيم بن إسماعيل، الموسوعة القرآنية، مؤسسة سجل العرب، 1405 هـ
  • احمد بن خلیل، ابو عبدالرحمٰن، کتاب العین، د إبراهيم السامرائي) ، دار ومكتبة الهلال، س۔ ن
  • أحمد مختار عبد الحميد عمر، معجم اللغة العربية المعاصرة، عالم الكتب، 1429 هـ
  • الأصبهاني، أبومحمدعبداللهبنمحمدبنجعفربنحيان، العظمة، دار العاصمة – الرياض، 1408ھ
  • الأصبهاني، أبو نعيم أحمد بن عبد الله، الطب النبوي، دار ابن حزم، 2006 م
  • الأصفهانى، أبو القاسم الحسين بن محمد، المفردات في غريب القرآن، دار القلم، بيروت، - 1412 هـ
  • الأصمعي أبو سعيد عبد الملك بن قريب بن علی، الإبل، دار البشائر، دمشق – سورية، 1424 هـ
  • الإفريقى، جمال الدين ابن منظور، لسان العرب، دار صادر – بيروت، 1414 هـ
  • الأندلسي، ابن عطية، المحرر الوجيز في تفسير الكتاب العزيز، دار الكتب العلمية – بيروت، 1422 ه
  • البخاري، محمد بن إسماعيل، صحيح البخاري، دار طوق النجاة، 1422هـ
  • البزار، أبو بكر أحمد بن عمرو، مسند البزار، مكتبة العلوم والحكم - المدينة المنورة، 2009م
  • البغدادي، أبو بكر محمد بن عبد الله، كتاب الفوائد (الغيلانيات) ، دار ابن الجوزي الرياض، 1417هـ
  • البغوي، الحسين بن مسعود، معالم التنزيل في تفسير القرآن، دار إحياء التراث العربيبيروت، ، 1420 هـ
  • البلخى، أبو الحسن مقاتل بن سليمان، تفسير مقاتل بن سليمان، دار إحياء التراث – بيروت، 1423 هـ
  • البيضاوي، ناصر الدين عبد الله بن...

مکالمہ بین المذاہب شرائط، مقاصد جديد

Now the whole world is the global village. The science has brought revolution in every field of life. Man has made a lot of things for his comforts, discomforts, reliefs and destruction. Now the time has come for us to take evolutionary steps to save us from giant’s destruction, terrorism, extremism, intolerance and unrest which are the machinations of complete annihilation over the earth, which needs cosmopolitanism on our part For this purpose, dialogue can play a vital role. People belongs to different civilizations, cultures, societies, nations and religions can sit around the table beings humans and can solve religious, political, geo political and economical problems by enhancing mutuality and common understanding. Dialogical aim should be to avoid clash of civilizations and peace for everyone. Terrorism and extremism should be stopped and we should promulgate coexistence and peace for whole human community. Purpose should be to serve the humanity. We should promote love, peace, respect for the other religions; serve humanity create equality and equity among human beings. This should be safety of present and coming generation. We should pay our role as super creature and thinking creature; super. The barriers which come across while promulgating cosmopolitanism and expatriation is seemed to be is the double standard of the west, that promotes colonialism, terrorism, extremism and economical support of missionaries and these things are the real problems for those human beings who take serious trenchant and serious efforts to achieve dialogical goals cannot achieve it. The role western media plays; is not supportive to this nation. Western world especially American should use her hegemony to make world worth living and worth seeing to the coming generation.

Institutional Discrimination: A study of Family Institution in Their Eyes were Watching God and Passing

Institutional Discrimination: A study of Family Institution in Their Eyes were Watching God and Passing This study brings to light the effects of institutional discrimination on African American families depicted in Their Eyes Were Watching God by Zora Neale Hurston and Passing by Nella Larsen. African Americans try to use institution of marriage as a lever to uplift their social, moral and political status but American laws i.e. the Law of Legalization of Marriage, Naturalization (1855) , Jim Crow Laws (Florida law) and other established political, economic, social and marriage institutions framed discriminatory rules and created hurdles in their way. Under the aggravation of these rules, African American families are depicted insecure, weak, pathetic and loosely built. The issues of wretched Black American families have been analyzed in the selected novels in the backdrop of Critical Race theory. The theory deals with the issues of law, race and racial problems and works for the emancipation of victims. Textual analysis technique has been used in this study. The study concludes that racism is engrained in the fabric of American society resulting into devastating outcomes for African American family institutions which are no more institutionalized love affairs based on respect and mutual reciprocity. This ultimately has become the cause of poverty, suppression, split personalities, discrimination, sexual objectification, terrible hardships and stereotyping.