مولانا اصغر حسین نبولوی صاحب مرحوم
سابق پرنسپل مدرسہ شمس الہدی پٹنہ
( ابو محفوظ الکریم معصومی)
افسوس ہے کہ ۶؍ ذوالحجہ شب جمعہ کو بوقتِ نماز عشاء مولانا اصغر حسین نبولوی سابق پرنسپل مدرسہ شمس الہدی پٹنہ نے داعی اجل کو لبیک کہا، اناﷲ وانا الیہ راجعون۔ مرحوم محلہ نبولیہ بہار شریف کے رہنے والے اور صوبہ بہار کے طبقہ علیا کے فضلاء میں سے تھے معقولات کے ساتھ منقولات میں بھی یدطولی رکھتے تھے، حدیث و سنن سے خاص شغف تھا۔
طالب علمی میں عسرت کی زندگی بسر کی، آپ کی تعلیم کے ابتدائی مراحل مدرسہ اسلامیہ بہار شریف میں طے ہوئے امیر شریعت حضرت مولانا سجاد صاحب مرحوم و مغفور سے شرف تلمذ تھا، دارالعلوم دیوبند میں تکمیل کی تھی اور حضرت شیخ الہند مولانا محمود الحسنؒ کے مشکوۃ علم و عمل سے اقتباس نور کیا تھا، فراغت کے بعد مدرسہ اسلامیہ بہار میں درس و تدریس کی مسند پر جلوہ فرما ہوئے یہیں سے مدرسہ شمس الہدیٰ پٹنہ گئے اور مولانا حاجی معین الدین ندوی مرحوم کے بعد اس کے پرنسپل ہوئے، تقریباً دو برس ہوئے اس سے ریٹائر ہوئے اور اپنے وطن میں تبلیغ دین و تصنیف و تالیف میں مصروف تھے کہ ۶؍ ذوالحجہ کو سفر آخرت کیا، کُل نفس ذائقہ الموت [العنکبوت: ۵۷] موصوف کی یادگار صرف لڑکیاں ہیں اور اولاد ذکور میں کوئی نہیں۔
آپ کو تصنیف و تالیف کا بھی ذوق تھا، مدرسہ کے فرائض اور ذمہ داریوں کے باوجود آپ نے جو قلمی کام کئے اگر چہ مختصر لیکن مفید و قابلِ قدر ہیں، سوال و جواب کی شکل میں ترمذی شریف کی ایک مفید شرح لکھی جس کا نام نزلِ الثویٰ ہے، شرح اگرچہ نامکمل چھپی ہے لیکن اپنے اختصار و جامعیت کی وجہ سے عربی درسگاہوں میں مشہور و متعارف ہے، اس کا اردو ایڈیشن...
The Muslims of today are overwhelmed and subjugated all over the world due to the bad intensions of colonizers. They are now called the oppressed people in the world. Especially the Muslims of Palestine are the main target of these colonialists, as Palestine is the controversial issue between the Muslims, Christians and Jews. It is the holy and sacred place for all of them. The Jews consider this place as their birthright and also due to their political and social self-interests they always tried to get their hold there by the oppression of Palestinian Muslims. The illegal Israeli (jews) state in Jerusalem is constantly oppressing the Muslims of Palestine. Due to this oppression these Palestinian Muslims are also called the oppressed people in the world. Today this problem of oppression in Palestine is more surpassing. Israeli (jews) people are persistently killing and forcing the muslims to leave this country. Palestinians are now immigrants and seekinf refuge from different countries but unhappily they are also in trouble and in pathetic condition. They are just helpless and even deprived of their basic rights. Keeping in view this scenario, in this article a brief review is given about the history and the present situation of oppression on Palestinian Muslims
Crop and water productivity can be improved by growing crops under drip irrigation coupled with balanced fertigation and adequate irrigation scheduling. This study was conducted, during spring seasons of 2015 and 2016 at experimental area of Water Management Research Centre, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan to investigate the maize response and root zone soil behavior under different irrigation frequencies including daily irrigation, 3rd day irrigation and 5th day irrigation. Also three rates of recommended dose of fertigation (RDF) including L1: 100% of RDF, L2: 75% of RDF and L3: 50% of RDF were investigated using imported water soluble fertilizer (IM) as well as for indigenously developed water soluble fertilizer (WN) to check their effects on maize productivity and on its economic return. Crop response was studied in terms of plant height, dry matter weight, grain yields, harvest index and water productivity. Soil behavior was investigated in terms of soil moisture behavior and soil salinity buildup. The experiment was laid under Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with 54 plots for eighteen experimental treatments with three replicates and three plots for control treatment. It was observed that daily irrigation frequency produced the highest values of crop growth parameters, which decreased when irrigation frequency moved from daily to 3rd day. Regarding crop growth parameters, the 5th day irrigation frequency showed better results than that under 3rd day frequency and worse results than that under daily frequency. The results also showed that the highest plant height (192.8 cm), dry matter weight (18.17 t/ha), grain yield (9.47 t/ha), water productivity (1.80 kg/m3) and net profit (Rs. 188323/ha) were produced using WNL1 (indigenous water soluble fertilizer at 100% RDF) with daily irrigation frequency compared with other treatments. Under daily irrigation, the significantly highest ECe (2.37 ds/m) was found in the top soil layers due to lesser downward movement of salts because of limited water applications. But due to frequent water applications under daily frequency than that under 3rd day and 5th day frequencies, enough soil moisture was present in top soil layers to support better crop growth. Drip irrigation saved 48% irrigation water with cumulative irrigation depth of 556 mm in comparison to conventional ridge sowing (1063 mm). Based on results, it is recommended that maize grown under drip irrigation should be fertilized by WNL1 with daily irrigation frequency for economically better return in semi-arid area of Faisalabad, Pakistan.