50سالہ تاریخ
پاکستان پیپلز پارٹی کی 50سالہ تاریخ کا جائزہ لیا جائے تو خون اور آنسوئوں سے لکھی لازوال قربانیوں اور جدو جہد کا سفر ہے کہیں خود سوزیاں کر نے والے پروانوں کے جھلستے جسموں سے بھٹو کو رہا کرو کی صدائیں گونجتی نظر آئیں گی تو کہیں دار کی خشک ٹہنی پر لٹکتے چومتے پھانسی کے پھندوں میں سے نعرہ مستانہ جیوے جیوے بھٹو جیوے بلند ہو تا ہے ۔
ننگی پیٹھوں پر کوڑے کی جھنکار سے کمر سے رستے خون سے جب تک سورج چاند رہے گا بھٹو تیرا نام رہے گا۔غرض عشق بھٹو سر چڑھ کے بولتا ہے ۔پاکستان پیپلز پارٹی کی تاریخ میں دیکھا تو یہ صرف انفرادی طور پر کارکنوںکی جدوجہد نہیں تھی اس تحریک میںکہیں ڈاکٹر زبیدہ ملک ،کامریڈ رفیع ملک مرحوم (فیصل آ باد )ماں بیٹا دونوں شاہی قلعہ کے عقوبت خانے میں لائے جاتے ہیں تو کہیں کامریڈ شاہدہ جبین اپنے بھائی عثمان غنی شہید کے ساتھ جیلیں کاٹتی نظر آتی ہیں ۔کوٹ لکھپت جیل کے ایک احاطے میں کامریڈ طلعت جعفری قید ہیں تو دوسری طرف ان کے والد محترم فضل الہی شکیل ۔اس طرح ڈسکہ سیالکوٹ کے سید سلیم عباس اور ان بزرگوار بڑے شاہ جی ۔آصف بٹ ایڈووکیٹ اپنے بھائی ناصر بٹ کے ساتھ قید کا عذاب جھیلتے ہیں ۔فیصل آباد کے محمد اعظم بٹ اور پرویز اعظم بٹ دونوں بھائیوں نے بھی برابر قیدو بند کی صعوبتیں برداشت کیں ۔جنرل ضیاء کا ظالمانہ دور ایک سے بڑھ کر ایک ظلم کی داستان ہے لیکن ان سب میں ایک عشق بھٹو میں قربان کر دیا۔جی ہاں لاہور کے آغا برداران مارشل لاء کے شروع ہی سے ان کا گھر پاکستان پیپلز پارٹی کا گڑھ تھا ۔ایک نہیں دو نہیں تین نہیں آدھ درجن سے زائد بھا ئی بہنیں...
Mawlānā abu Sa'ad Ahmed Khan's sincerity, piety, adherence to the sunnah of the prophet and simplicity in his lifetime made this monastery a unique city in the subcontinent and a centre of universal growth and guidance. Gave after him Mawlānā Abdullah Ludhianvi, Khwaja Khan Muhammad and Khwaja Khalil Ahmad continued his mission. In addition to reforming the human population, the shuyūkh of this monastery has been following the sunnah of the prophet, reforming society, promoting education, preserving the belief at the end of prophethood, patronage of madrassas and religious parties, charitable work and promoting Naqshbandiyya. And the emperors and officials have done their best to play their role in the implementation of the Islamic system and the establishment of the justice system in the country. Mashaikh of the monastery broke the intellectual statement of the religious schools by imparting practical training, Self-purification, spiritual asceticism, religious support, prophetic politics and modern insights. On the other hand, volunteer religious services and selfless sacrifice to bring the right path to the people, as well as the public meetings, strong character and perseverance religious influenced by source. Through his voluntary religious services and selfless sacrifices, he tried to bring them to the right… In this way, these gentlemen addressed the masses through Zikr, strong character and religious perseverance, influenced by source.
Apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.) is a highly nutritious fruit with a variety of bioactive health promoting components. In the first experiment, among the tested varieties, Habi extracted with 80% methanol maintained the higher total phenolic contents, flavonoid contents, radicle scavenging activity and were equally good in regards to antibacterial potential against Escherichia coli, Salmonella entritidis, Pseudomonas flourescens and Helicobacter pylori. These collected extracts were then examined against different solvents. Similar trend was also observed in TPC, TFC, DPPH activity and antimicrobial activities against tested bacteria with butanol extracts of the Habi variety. In the second experiment, comparatively a higher TPC, TFC and DPPH activity was recorded in 4 hrs of extraction time with 40oC temperature at deep orange stage. Similar trend was also recorded in regards to antibacterial activities against tested pathogen respectively. The results also confirmed the higher potential of butanol then other counterparts indicating the maximum values of TPC, TFC and DPPH activity and antibacterial activities against four tested pathogens. In the third experiment, the spectrum of FTIR spectroscopy confirmed the presence of polyphenolic compounds in these extracts. HPLC analysis revealed presence of various bioactive compounds especially chlorogenic acid in butanol extract. These fractions also showed a significant antibacterial activity against four pathogens. This organism showed sensitivity to a dose of 20 μg/ml. It was further found that about 8.4 and 3.8 μg/ml of CA was present in one fruit on fresh and dry weight basis. Finally, H. pylori positive patients were identified followed by a dose of fresh and dried Habi variety to male and female patients for the period of 20 days. Later on, the results suggested that three dried apricots showed promising effects in the urease (up to 37.5%) and IgG (15.8%) of positive patients. So, three dried apricots (approx. 15 gm) are recommended for eradication of infection.