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Framework for automated test case generation using black box

Thesis Info

Author

Ayisha Bashir

Supervisor

Rizwan bin Faiz; Muhammd Nasir

Department

Department of Computer Science & Software Engineering

Program

MS

Institute

International Islamic University

Institute Type

Public

City

Islamabad

Province

Islamabad

Country

Pakistan

Thesis Completing Year

2016

Thesis Completion Status

Completed

Page

86

Subject

Computer Science

Language

English

Other

MS 005.14 AYF

Added

2021-02-17 19:49:13

Modified

2023-01-24 17:24:43

ARI ID

1676722464581

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۱-ایمانیات اور عقائد کی پختگی کے بیان میں استفہامی اسلوب

۱-ایمانیات اور عقائد کی پختگی کے بیان میں استفہامی اسلوب

 نوع انسانی کی دنیوی اور اخروی نجات کا دارومدار توحید کے اثبات اور کفروشرک کی مکمل نفی پر ہے اللہ تعالیٰ اپنی ذاتی و صفات میں کامل و اکمل ہے"اللہ پر ایمان،اسکے رسولوں پر ایمان،اسکے فرشتوں پر ایمان، آخرت پر ایمان،تقدیر پر ایمان اور اسکی کتابوں پر ایمان" یہ سب ایمانیات کے ارکان ہیں ان میں سے کسی ایک کا منکر بھی اسلام کے دائرہ سے خارج ہے۔

۱-سور ةالمائدہ میں ارشادِ باری تعالیٰ ہے:

"وَإِذْ قَالَ ٱللَّهُ يٰعِيسَى ٱبْنَ مَرْيَمَ أَأَنتَ قُلتَ لِلنَّاسِ ٱتَّخِذُونِى وَأُمِّىَ إِلَـٰهَيْنِ مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ قَالَ سُبْحَانَكَ مَا يَكُونُ لِي أَنْ أَقُولَ مَا لَيْسَ لِى بِحَقٍّ إِن كُنتُ قُلْتُهُ فَقَدْ عَلِمْتَهُ تَعْلَمُ مَا فِى نَفْسِى وَلاَ أَعْلَمُ مَا فِى نَفْسِكَ إِنَّكَ أَنتَ عَلاَّمُ ٱلْغُيُوبِ"۔ [[1]]

"اور جب کہے گا اللہ اے عیسیٰ ابن مریم کیا تو نے کہا لوگوں کو کہ ٹھہرا لو مجھ کو اور میری ماں کو دو معبود سوائے اللہ کے کہا تو پاک ہے مجھ کو لائق نہیں کہ کہوں ایسی بات جس کا مجھے حق نہیں اگر میں نے یہ کہا ہوگا تو تجھے ضرور معلوم ہوگا تو جانتا ہے جو میرے دل میں ہے اور میں نہیں جانتا جو تیرے جی میں ہے بیشک تو چھپی باتوں کا جاننے والا ہے"۔

اس آیت میں اللہ تبارک وتعالیٰ قیامت کے دن "کفار،نصاری" کو سنانے کے لیے "حضرت عیسیٰ علیہ السلام" سے فرمائیں گے اے عیسیٰ ابن مریم! جن لوگوں کا عقیدہ تثلیث تھا انکو کہا تھا کہ مجھکو یعنی "عیسیٰ علیہ السلام" کو اور میری ماں"حضرت مریم علیہا السلام" کو بھی علاوہ خدا معبود قرار دیدو تو...

Diversity Analysis of Rotifers from Temporary Spring Pools of Jallo Park, Lahore, Pakistan

Temporary pools are relatively small water bodies with limited resources and are seasonally available. These freshwater bodies are rich source of microbial and planktonic lifeObjective: This survey was conducted to find out the presence of rotifers in temporary pools formed inJallo Park established in 1978 and explore their density and diversityMethods: Sample collection was done from ten pools with the help of a planktonic mesh. The counting was performed with a Sedgwick- Rafter chamber. Diversity indices like Shannon Weaver index etc. Were applied Results: In present study 27 rotifer species belonging to 14 genera were identified. The highest diversity and density was shown by Brachionus and Lecane. There was even distribution in each pool. Results of ANOVA showed statistically significant difference in population density and diversityConclusions: This study has presented a guideline to find out rotifer diversity which could be present in any water reservoir like temporary pool.

Tasheeh Wa Tahshia Wa Taaleeqat-E-Mathnavi Nairang-E-Ishq-E-Ghaneemat Kunjahiee Wa Istiqbal-E-Aan Dar Shibh-E-Qareh

His real name is Mohammad Akram S/O Nazar Mohammad. His father and Uncle were the moored of Syed-ul- Arifeen Haji Mohammad Nosha Gunj Baksh and they had spiritually a great status of sofi. Ghaneemat kunjahi also was the follower and allegiance of Syed Saleh Mohammad that had a link with Ghoos-ul- Azam Sheikh Abdul Qadar Geelani. As the result of this association with them the verses of Ghaneemat Kunjahi are full of spiritualism, and he got a great same because of it. Ghaneemat has mentioned about his allegiance in of his Masnavie’s”Nairang-e- ishq” .The other books of Ghaneemat Kunajhi are “Deevan-e-Ghaneemat,Saqinama, Gulzar-e-mohabbat, Manazira of Gull and Nargis ,and Letters of Ghaneemat are also famous. Life and works of Ghaneemat Kujahi are not found in detail. Some of the writers have mentioned him in their articles or have published his books without any detail. But still it needs explanation ,so it was necessary that beside of his so many writings research about his Masnavi, as to must be researched. And may be utilized by the researchers as a separate article. I have selected the Masanvi as my PhD thesis for that purpose and the states that Ghaneemat had in between the books of Sub-continent may be put in the reach of them. I hope my effort my open a new path in the Persian Language and Literature of sub-continent. After the study of the Masnavi we acknowledge that it not only reflects the picture in the society of those days, which explains the feelings, customs and habits, civilization and culture of the people of that ears but ,it reflects the terminologies and verbal sentimental, metaphors and talismans. Sometime it seems that Ghaneemat Kunjahi has last hi path but he did not gave up his objective of research. And he describes his objectives as a good and interesting way.