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Accounting system PIDE

Thesis Info

Author

Ehtisham-ul-Haq

Department

Department of Computer Science

Program

BCS

Institute

International Islamic University

Institute Type

Public

City

Islamabad

Province

Islamabad

Country

Pakistan

Thesis Completing Year

2006

Thesis Completion Status

Completed

Subject

Computer Science

Language

English

Other

BS 005.369 EHA

Added

2021-02-17 19:49:13

Modified

2023-01-06 19:20:37

ARI ID

1676723230400

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صابر ظفرؔ

                                صابر ظفرؔ (۱۹۴۸ء پ)کا اصل نام مظفر احمد اور ظفرؔ تخلص کرتے ہیں۔اقبال اور فیض کے بعد سیالکوٹ کے سب سے بڑے غزل گو شاعر ہیں ۔ صابر ظفرؔ کا پہلا شعری مجموعہ ’’ابتدا‘‘ہے جسے التحریر ادارہ لاہور نے ۱۹۷۴ء میں شائع کیا۔ اس مجموعے میں ۱۹۷۴ء تک کے دور کی غزلیں شامل ہیں۔ ’’دھواں اور پھول‘‘ صابر ظفر کا دوسرا شعری مجموعہ ۱۹۸۵ء میں شائع ہوا۔ تیسرا شعری مجموعہ ’’پاتال‘‘ ۱۹۸۷ء میں شائع ہوا۔ چوتھا شعری مجموعہ ’’دکھوں کی چادر‘‘ ۱۹۹۴ء میں شائع ہوا۔ چھٹا شعری مجموعہ ’’بارہ دری میں شام‘‘ ،۱۹۹۶ء میں طبع ہوا۔ ساتواں شعری مجموعہ ’’اک تری یاد رہ گئی باقی‘‘ ۱۹۹۸ء میں شائع ہوا۔ آٹھواں شعری مجموعہ ’’عشق میں روگ ہزار‘‘ ۱۹۹۸ء میں طبع ہوا۔ ’’بے آہٹ چلی آتی ہے موت‘‘ نواں شعری مجموعہ ۱۹۹۹ء میں شائع ہوا۔دسواں شعری مجموعہ ’’اپنے رنگوں میں ڈوب جانے دے‘‘ ۲۰۰۲ء میں شائع ہوا۔ یہ مجموعہ ’’عشق میں روگ ہزار ‘‘کا تسلسل ہے۔ بارہواں شعری مجموعہ’’کوئی لو چراغ قدیم کی‘‘ ۲۰۰۳ء میں شائع ہوا۔ تیرھواں شعری مجموعہ ’’نامعلوم‘‘(۲۰۰۵ء) میر کی زمین میں کہی گئی غزلوں کا مجموعہ ہے۔’’ پرندوں کی طرح شامیں‘‘ چودھواں شعری مجموعہ ۲۰۰۵ء میں شائع ہوا۔ پندرھواں مجموعہ ’’محبت دور کی آواز تھی‘‘۲۰۰۵ء میں شائع ہوا۔ ’’سانول موڑ مہاراں‘‘ سولہواں مجموعہ ۲۰۰۶ء میں شائع ہوا۔ ’’زنداں میں زندگی امر ہے‘‘صابر ظفر کا سترھواں شعری مجموعہ ہے جو ۲۰۰۷ء میں طبع ہوا۔ اٹھارہواں شعری مجموعہ ’’خاموش بدن کی خوش کلامی‘‘ ۲۰۰۷ء میں شائع ہوا۔

                انیسواں شعری مجموعہ’’ہر چیز کلام کر رہی ہے‘‘ ۲۰۰۷ء میں شائع ہوا۔ بیسواں مجموعہ ’’ستارہ وار سخن‘‘ ۲۰۰۸ء اور اکیسواں شعری مجموعہ ’’آئینوں کی راہداریاں ‘‘۲۰۰۹ء میں طبع ہوئے۔بائیسواں شعری مجموعہ ’’سب اپنے خیال کی دھنک ہے‘‘۲۰۱۱ ء میں شائع ہوا۔’’غزل در غزل تیئیسواں شعری مجموعہ ۲۰۱۱ء میں شائع ہوا۔چوبیسواں شعری مجموعہ ’’گردشِ مرثیہ‘‘ ۲۰۱۲ء میں شائع ہوا۔ جو ایک...

پاکستانی جامعات میں سامی مذاہب پر علومِ اسلامیہ کے(ایم فل ،پی ایچ ڈی) اردو سندی مقالات کا اشاریہ و شماریاتی جائزہ

Urdu Dissertations of Islamic Studies on Semitic Religions (MPhil, PhD) in Pakistani Universities: An Index and Bibliometric Review Study of religions or Comparative Religions is a globally significance subject. Pakistan is also resourceful in this field. In many universities, there are special departments on this valuable subject. It is taught as compulsory course at BS & MA level in the departments of Isalmic studies in all universities. In many universities it’s also taught at MPhil and PhD level, some of them have produced hundreds of MS and PhDs dissertations on this subject. Due to its importance, it was a dire need to review and compile the titles of theses and dissertations, which are produced from the universities on the subject. In this study, efforts are made to review and compile a comprehensive index of such theses at MPhil and PhD level from Pakistani universities with statistical analysis. Due to its huge amount, the data is divided into two major types, Semitic and non-Semitic religions. The current study covers only Semitic/ Revealed and related topics. The word Semitic refers to the race of the son of Prophet Noah (A.S) or the areas where this race was spread and grew. Semitic Religions consists of; Judaism, Christianity and Islam. In this study, Biblometric approach is adopted with mix method approach. Total 393 theses of Islamic Studies on Semitic Religions are compiled and statistically evaluated in this paper. The study concludes that a good deal of literature and dissertations are available in Pakistani universities on Comparative Religions and Interfaith Studies. It is recommended that contents of theses should be analyzed for improvement of the Study of Religions in Pakistan

Recommending Relevant Papers Using In-Text Citation Frequencies and Patterns

Scientific publications are growing exponentially. For example, more than 50 million journal papers have been published till now, and more than 2 million journal papers are added to the scientific knowledge every year. The published conference papers are in billions, and millions others are added every year. The world famous scientific databases such as Web of Science, Scopus, and PubMed etc index millions of such scientific papers, and that also despite the fact that their index either belongs to specialized domain or it is selective. There is another comprehensive index known as Google Scholar, indexes huge scientific knowledge from different domains. These systems make available the scientific knowledge to researchers. The advancement in research is always possible by standing on the shoulders of others. However, when users attempt to identify relevant papers from the mentioned systems or other similar systems, they are given millions of papers and are asked to select the most relevant papers manually by skimming those millions of papers. This creates frustration, and generally all of the selected papers do not belong to the list of papers which the users must read. In this task, many important papers are overlooked by the users as well. The identification of relevant papers from such a big data has attracted a number of researchers across the globe to find solutions to this problem. The contemporary approaches use a variety of techniques for the identification of the relevant documents such as content based approaches, metadata based approaches, collaborative filtering based approaches, co-citation analysis, and bibliographic analysis etc. However, the state-of-the-art research lacks in many directions such as its inability to find the nature of relationship between scientific documents and its failure to find how strongly two scientific documents are linked up, based on their relationship strength. To address these issues, this thesis designs, implements, and evaluates a novel approach that facilitates researchers to identify the most relevant papers in their domains. The proposed approach identifies the most relevant papers from the list of cited-by papers for the cited paper. This thesis works on the in-text citation frequencies and in-text citation patterns to identify the most relevant papers. In-text citation frequency is the number of occurrences of citations of one paper in the text of the other paper. In-text citation frequency patterns are the in-text citation evidences in different sections of the paper. The system has been implemented as a prototype for 3 CiteSeer. The proposed system has been evaluated using a number of user studies. The proposed approach shows encouraging results and assists the scientific community to identify the most relevant papers from a huge list of papers.