مولانا نجم الدین اصلاحی
۱۴؍ اگست کو حافظ مولانا نجم الدین صاحب اصلاحی نے تقریباً ۹۴ برس کی عمر میں داعی اجل کو لبیک کہا۔ اِناﷲ وَاِنا اِلَیہ رَاجِعُون۔
انھوں نے اپنے جدبزرگوار ملاقدرت علی مرحوم سے ابتدائی تعلیم حاصل کی اور اپنے گاؤں ہی کے ایک دوسرے بزرگ حافظ عبدالرحیم مرحوم کی خدمت میں رہ کر قرآن مجید حفظ کیا، مزید تعلیم مدرسۃ الاصلاح سرائمیر میں ہوئی، اس وقت مدرسہ میں مولانا امین احسن اصلاحی صاحبِ تدبر قرآن اور مولانا اختر احسن اصلاحی مرحوم سابق مہتمم مدرسۃ الاصلاح بھی زیر تعلیم تھے۔ فارسی میں مولانا نجم الدین صاحب کی اچھی اور پختہ استعداد ان کے ہم وطن مولوی محمد مصطفےٰ صاحب کے فیض تلمذ کا نتیجہ تھی۔ جو مدرسۃ الاصلاح میں فارسی کے بہت اچھے اور لائق معلم تھے۔ اس زمانے میں مولانا شبلی متکلم ندوی مدرسۃ الاصلاح سرائمیر کے مہتمم تھے، وہ علامہ شبلیؒ کے تلمیذ رشید اور اس مجلس اخوان الصفاء کے ایک رکن تھے جو علامہ مرحوم کی وفات کے بعد ان کے ناتمام کاموں کی تکمیل کے لیے مولانا حمیدالدین فراہیؒ کی سربراہی میں قائم ہوئی تھی۔ مولانا شبلی متکلم معقولات اور اسرار شریعت کی کتابوں کا درس اس شان سے دیتے تھے کہ طلبہ کو مطالب بخوبی ذہن نشین ہوجاتے تھے۔ مدرسہ کا معیارِ تعلیم بلند اور بہتر بنانے کے لیے ان کو دوبارہ مدرسہ کی خدمت کی زحمت دی گئی تو بڑھاپے میں بھی ان کے درس کا وہی رنگ رہا، اس کی شہادت مولانا نجم الدین صاحب نے اس طرح دی کہ وہ چپکے سے جنگلے کے پاس جاکر درس سنا کرتے تھے۔ ان کے علاوہ مولانا عبدالرحمن نگرامی ندوی، مولانا حکیم محمد لہراوی اور دوسرے اساتذہ سے بھی درسیات کی تکمیل کی، ۱۹۱۷ء میں جب مولانا حمیدالدین فراہیؒ دارالعلوم حیدرآباد کی پرنسپلی سے استعفا دے کر مدرسۃ الاصلاح...
The noble life Of Rasulullah (ﷺ) provides the best after course and framework for the individual and collective life of Muslims which can lead Muslims to prosper in each part of life. Out of different problems of the Muslim Ummah in the current circumstances is the absence of political insight and exemplary leadership which is one of the most important problems and due to which Muslims are victim of decline on international basis. The political and national problems of Muslims include the absence of exemplary leadership, Muslim Ummah getting victim of mutual differences, deprivation of the majority of Muslim rulers of bravery and boldness, shortage of the wellbeing of the public, excess of corruption and fraud, absence of self-accountability in the public and rulers, not complying with the rules of justice, shortage of qualified and experienced individuals in different departments and institutions along with some other similar problems. Without getting them solved, the dreams of prosperity and success of Muslim Ummah cannot be fulfilled. We can find the solution of all of these problems in the teachings of Rasulullah (S.A.W) and in his noble life. Hence it is very important to prepare a framework in the light of Seerah and adopt it accordingly in this very important part of life. In the article under reference, Muslims Political deterioration in the modern era and a review of its remedy is to be presented in the light of Seerah.
Background: Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs) are fast becoming the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in Low and Middle-income countries (LMIC) with cancers and cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) becoming the most prominent. CVD can be prevented if appropriate measures of screening and treatment of modifiable risk factors are addressed. This may translate to reduced risk of CVDs and some cancers in the long term. Increasing evidence exhibits common risk factors for both CVDs and cancer and that CVDs and their risk factors when present in cancer patients may worsen the overall outcome.
Objectives: The primary objective was to determine and compare the prevalence of hypertension, diabetes, obesity and dyslipidaemia amongst newly diagnosed cancer patients and non-cancer patients (elective surgical patients). Secondary objectives were to estimate and compare the 10yrs predicted occurrence of major cardiovascular events using WHO Afri-E risk score and prevalence of metabolic syndrome in the two populations.
Methodology: a Cross-sectional survey of newly diagnosed cancer patients and non-cancer patients in the same institution.
Results: The prevalence of hypertension was 23.4 and 31.58% in the cancer and non-cancer group respectively (p-value = 0.62). Diabetes was more prevalent in the cancer group, but this was not statistically different (7.89% vs. 1.32% with a P-value of 0.05). Obesity was more prevalent in the non-cancer group than the cancer group (58% vs. 54%), but this was not statistically significant (p- value = 0.85). The prevalence of total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, triglycerides were higher in the cancer group (76.3%) than the non-cancer group (67.1%), but this difference was not significant (p-value =0.21) .The prevalence of metabolic syndrome was similar in both groups with the cancer group having a prevalence of 30.26% and the non-cancer group 31.58% (p-value=0.86). The AFRI-E CV risk estimations were similar across the various risk stratifications (p-values ranging from 0.32 – 1)
Conclusion: There is no significant difference in prevalence of hypertension, diabetes, obesity, but there was a significant difference in the HDL levels (p=0.009), with the cancer group with lower HDL levels, amongst newly diagnosed cancer patients and non-cancer patients at AKUHN. Despite this the prevalence of CVR is appreciable and warrants screening. Similarly, the CV risk scores and prevalence of metabolic syndrome were not significantly different.