65. At-Talaq/Annulment of the marriage
I/We begin by the Blessed Name of Allah
The Immensely Merciful to all, The Infinitely Compassionate to everyone.
65:01
a. O The Prophet!
b. Tell the Faithful that when any one of you would intend to divorce your women/wives, divorce them at a time when their prescribed waiting periods can properly start.
c. And count their waiting periods of three monthly cycles accurately,
d. and be mindful of Allah, your Rabb - The Lord.
e. Do not make them leave their houses where they have lived with their husbands, nor should they leave by themselves at their own discretion,
f. unless they are guilty of a flagrant obscenity.
g. And these are the limits set by Allah.
h. And whoever would violate and overstep the limits set by Allah will have surely wronged himself.
i. You never know that Allah may bring about a positive change of circumstances afterwards.
65:02
a. And once they have completed their waiting period,
b. then either keep them honorably, or part with them honorably.
c. And in either case, call to witness two persons of just character among you to the pronouncement of divorce or to its revocation.
d. And O Witnesses!
e. Give truthful witnessing with due consciousness as if before Allah.
f. This is to warn anyone who believes in Allah and the Last Hour.
g. And HE will make a way out of every difficulty and embarrassment for whoever would fear
disobedience of Allah.
65:03
a. And Allah will provide him sustenance of his need from such an unexpected source that he cannot even imagine.
b. And whoever would trust Allah, then HE will be sufficient for him for all his...
Japan and the land of present Pakistan had cultural linkages since ages. Sindh has remained important part of this land. The Indus civilization had trade links with other countries including Sumerian and Babylonian civilizations. This trend continued afterwards, and trade relations were established between people of Sindh and Japan in the nineteenth century. This interaction led both the countries to have cultural linkages. Presently many Sindhis are residing in Japan who have adopted Japanese culture besides maintaining their own cultural traditions and customs. Sindhi poetry adopted Japanese Haiku and ‘Safarnamas’ were written in Sindhi language grasping the living and traditions, etc. Of Japan. This research paper also discusses that both countries’ people have similar style of sitting together and exchange of opinions and happenings of the day which is traditionally called ‘Katchehry’ in Sindh.
We first investigate quantum corrections to the thermodynamical quantities (temperature and entropy) for a charged Bardeen and Ay ́n-Beato-Garc ́ o ıa- Bronnikov regular black holes by using a quantum tunneling approach be- yond the semiclassical approximation. It is found that the leading order correction to the entropy is of logarithmic form. We also examine the effects of space noncommutativity on the thermodynamics of a Bardeen charged regular black hole. For a suitable choice of sets of parameters, the behavior of the singularity, horizon, mass function, black hole mass, temperature, entropy and its differential, area and energy distribution of the Bardeen solution is discussed graphically for both noncommutative and commuta- tive spaces. It turns out that the commutative coordinates extrapolate all such quantities (except temperature) for a given set of parameters. It is interesting to mention here that these sets of parameters provide that there is no singularity (essential for r = 0) for the black hole solution both in noncommutative and commutative spaces. We also study the black hole evaporation and Hawking radiation for a noncommutative charged Vaidya black hole. For this purpose, we determine spherically symmetric charged Vaidya model and then formulate a noncom- mutative Reissner-Nordstr ̈m-like solution of this model which leads to an o exact (t − r) dependent metric. The behavior of temporal component of this metric and the corresponding Hawking temperature is investigated. Further, we examine the tunneling process of the charged massive particles through the quantum horizon. It is found that the tunneling amplitude is modified due to noncommutativity. Also, it turns out that black hole evaporates completely in the limits of large time and horizon radius. It is mentioned here that the final stage of black hole evaporation leads to a naked singularity. Finally, we explore Hawking radiation as a tunneling process of charged fermions through event horizons of the charged regular black holes, i.e., Bardeen and ABGB black holes as well as of a pair of charged accelerating and rotating black holes with NUT parameter. We apply the semiclassical WKB approximation to the general covariant Dirac equation of charged par- ticles and evaluate the tunneling probabilities of outgoing charged particles. The Hawking temperature corresponding to these black holes are recovered. We also consider the back-reaction effects of the emitted spin particles from black holes and calculate their corresponding quantum corrections to the radiation spectrum. It is found that this radiation spectrum is not purely thermal due to energy and charge conservation but has some corrections. In the absence of charge and NUT parameter, we find consistent results with those already present in the literature.