مولانا محمد اویس ندوی نگرامی
دارالمصنفین اور معارف کے حلقہ میں مولانا محمد اویس ندوی نگرامی کا نام محتاج تعارف نہیں ہے، وہ معارف کی مجلس ادارت کے رکن اور دارالمصنفین کی مینیجنگ کمیٹی کے ممبر تھے، رفیق کی حیثیت سے بھی کئی سال تک یہاں رہ چکے اور تصنیف و تالیف کے علاوہ سیرۃ النبی کی نظرثانی میں بھی انھوں نے مولانا سید سلیمان ندوی مرحوم کا ہاتھ بٹایا تھا، سید صاحب کی جوہر شناس نگاہ نے طالب علمی کے زمانہ ہی میں ان کی صلاحیت کا اندازہ کرلیا تھا، تعلیم سے فراغت کے کچھ ہی عرصہ بعد ان کو دارالمصنفین لے آئے، تصنیف و تالیف کے علاوہ وہ ان کی درسی لیاقت کے بھی معترف تھے، قرآن مجید کے مطالعہ کا شوق انہیں شروع ہی سے تھا، سید صاحب کی صحبت میں یہ ذوق اور بڑھا، یوں تو سبھی اہم تفسیریں نظر سے گزریں تھی، لیکن ابن جریر اور ابن کثیر سے زیادہ دلچسپی تھی علامہ ابن تیمیہ اور حافظ ابن قیم کے تو عاشق تھے، ان کا ذکر بڑے والہانہ انداز میں کیا کرتے تھے، اس گرویدگی کا اثر تھا کہ مختلف کتابوں سے ان کے تفسیری بیانات چن کر ایک ضخیم کتاب تیار کردی، ان کی یہ کوشش ہندوستان ہی میں نہیں، بلکہ پوری دنیا میں قدر کی نگاہ سے دیکھی گئی، اب تک کئی اڈیشن شائع کرچکے ہیں۔
علمی انہماک کے ساتھ تزکیۂ نفس اور اصلاح باطن کا بھی بڑا خیال تھا، ان کا خاندان شریعت و طریقت کی جامعیت میں ممتاز تھا، ان کے پردادا مولانا عبدالعلی حضرت شاہ علم اﷲ رائے بریلوی کے سلسلہ سے وابستہ تھے، دادا مولانا محمد ادریس بھی ایک بڑے عالم اور شیخ طریقت تھے، وہ مولانا عبدالحئی فرنگی محلی مولانا عبدالحق حقانی اور قاری عبدالرحمن پانی پتی کے شاگرد اور مولانا فضل رحمن گنج...
The Arab’s tribes were diverse and were scattered all over Arabia. They were alien to any system, were unfamiliar of any rules and regulations. When the prophet PBUH came to them, He gently handled them, made them lenient, gathered them at the one true platform and eventually he was succeeded in uplifting them into the bondage of brotherhood. He guided them towards the political structure so that they can live under its shadow and follow its rules and regulations. He trained amongst them Preachers, judges, leaders and politicians. He sent his messengers to all the rulers of the worlds. These messengers were able to shake the Persians and Roman thrones which were considered the greatest empires of that time. They all got united against this newly arising force which later brought the greatest revolution in the history of humankind. The solutions presented by the Prophet PBUH while confronting the challenges in spreading his message, enjoy the political wit, which is considered far better than the wit of political scholars and political tycoons. His ability of prior reading of the incidents, uncovers his huge potential in his prior dealing of the matters and suggesting its solutions and substitutes. His policies played a vital role in establishing the prior relations with Njashi, and later to facilitate the Muslims during their first immigration towards Abyssinia from the cruelty of the idolaters. Moreover, He chose the best time for the Treaty of Hudaybiyyah and Conquest of Mecca. He chose among his companions the one who knew the International languages and sent them as his Ambassadors to the rulers and tribal chiefs along with his written or verbal messages. He addressed the each with the method appropriate to him and suited him the best. He made best use of alliance, as he alienated the Arab tribes, from Jews and the others. In this way he was able to take a huge time to concentrate on those nations and was able to make a lot of allies. In his internal policy matters, he always tried to solve his problems, developing the society and to sabotage the malicious intentions which were planned by hypocrites, who were considered as his most dangerous enemies. His policy towards them was to admit apparently and leaving their unrevealed intentions to ALLAH. He treated them well, because he was anxious on preserving the freedom of all and the unity among his companions. When their malicious intentions started turning to become a threat to the security of Islam and started harming the interests of the society, He had not reply them strongly and dissuasively. He demolished the Mosque through which they were planning to harm the Muslim community. Moreover, he drew a line to their plans of aggression without harming anyone. He was very witty in his policies through which he was able to defeat them in the end. In this way he was able to change the course of the whole history on mankind. In this research we will try to deal with his moral wit which is considered the main characteristic of his policy.
This study attempts to investigate the relationship between batch-sizing and bullwhip effect in the Supply
Chain dynamics in the rice firms of Pakistan. For carrying out this research, the data has been collected from
the demand and sales sheets of a group of four large rice distributors and manufacturers (two each) from the
districts of Lahore and Islamabad, Pakistan. This was done to make up two-tier supply chain as one
manufacturer and one distributor was required for two-tier to complete the chain. Since this was a case study,
therefore data from four firms were considered sufficient to examine the demand and inventory patterns of the
selected tiers.
The research comprises two case studies from each tier. Consistent with the earlier studies, the researcher
applied simulation modeling technique to estimate the likely trends of the selected rice firms for two
consecutive years from December 2007 to December 2009. The data was analyzed using simulation technique
that produced results, showing a non-linear relationship between batch-size and bull-whip effect. The
contribution of this research is two-fold. Firstly, the current research is an extension of a study by Hussain and
Drake (2011) that analyzes the relationship between batch size and bullwhip effect as non-monotonic, whereby
the size of the remainder of quotient determines the value of bullwhip effect. Secondly, the batch size has less
frequently been studied in the context of bullwhip effect; hence the researcher has extended strength to the
existing supply chain model.
This study helps the supply chain practitioners and managers to understand and minimize negative effects of
bullwhip by proper batch sizing and taking measures to control excessive inventory investment, capacity, poor
customer level, lost revenues, decision making, reduced productivity, sub-optimal production and
transportation. The study also provides implications for researchers and academicians. The study suggests the
future researchers to conduct further research on bullwhip effect for other industries in Pakistan, especially
for wholesalers and retailers.