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Modification of carbon quantum dots with titanium dioxide TiO2 by sol gel method

Thesis Info

Author

Warda Hasnat

Supervisor

Shamaila Sajjad

Department

Department of Physics

Program

BS

Institute

International Islamic University

Institute Type

Public

City

Islamabad

Province

Islamabad

Country

Pakistan

Thesis Completing Year

2017

Thesis Completion Status

Completed

Subject

Physics

Language

English

Other

BS 620.5 WAM

Added

2021-02-17 19:49:13

Modified

2023-02-17 21:08:06

ARI ID

1676724340332

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۴۴۔ نجانے کس لیے

نجانے کس لیے

سحرِ حزیں،مسائے الم،شبِ ملُول،دلِ غمگیں

حسرتِ مسکیں،ادا س راہیں ،کھوئی کھوئی نگاہیں

بنا ہم سفر،نگر نگر دربدر

سانسیں بے قرار ،پا فگار

بے رنگ آسماں ،دھواں ہی دھواں

آرزئوں کے جال میں

حسرتِ وصال میں،گم کسی خیال میں،کسی کے ملال میں

بھیگی ہے آستیں، یارم نہیں قریں

ذاتی ملکیت میں کچھ آنسو،اس کا وجود نہیں جس کی جستجو

دلِ منتظر اداس ہے ،کوئی آس نہیں پھر...

ترجيحات الشيخ ثناء الله بانی بتی في تفسير سورة الفاتحة: دراسة تطبيقية نموذجية

The topic of this research is “Preferences of Qazi Sana Ullah Pani patti in Tafseer of Surah al Fatiha, and these preferences are taken from his famous book of tafseer, named: “Tafseer al Mazhari.  Qazi Sana Ullah Pani Patti is one of the most eminent scholars of Tafseer in sub-continent. He belongs to the progeny of Usman R.A. He was born in PaniPat and got his early education there. Then he travelled to Dehli for higher education of that time. His teachers include: Abdul Raheem al Umari al Dehlvi, Muhammad Abid al Sinami, Sheikh janjan al Dehlvi. Among his famous books are followings: Al Tafseer al Mazhari, Mabsoot, Al saif al Maslool, Irshad ul Talibeen, Tazkira tul Mota, Haqeeqa tul Islam, and many other books. In this research I will discuss preferences of Qazi Sana Ullah with reference to two major types of Tafeer i.e Tafseer bil riwayyah (narration) and Tafseer bil dirayyah (sound reasoning).  

Evaluation of Suspected Renal Colic Patients With Unenhanced Low-Dose Multidetector Computed Tomography Mdct

Acute renal colic is probably one of the most excruciatingly painful event a person can endure. [1]. Though this is typical of urinary tract calculi, it’s important to note that non-calculus and non-genitourinary conditions can present in a similar manner. Unenhanced helical CT (CT KUB), originally described by Smith et al [2] in 1995, is one single radiological test that has proven successful in the valuation of patients presenting with renal colic. This technique has been shown to be more accurate compared to abdominal radiography [3,4], ultrasound and has replaced excretory urography in the detection of urinary tract calculi in many situations [5]. Currently CT KUB has become the clear test of choice for imaging patients with suspected renal colic for a variety of reasons including its speed, non utilization of contrast, high accuracy for diagnosis or exclusion of stone and determination of stone burden, size and location; assessment of obstructive effects of the stone; identification of significant alternative and additional diagnoses; utility in guiding appropriate patient management [6, 7&8]. Therefore it has gained widespread acceptance among radiologists, emergency department physicians, and urologists. However because of the associated radiation dose, various protocols have been studied in an attempt to reduce this dose and found to be equally accurate [6, 7, 8 &9]. The purpose of this study is therefore to evaluate the diagnostic performance of a low radiation protocol in the patient population referred to our department, by comparing CT KUB findings and clinical outcome(s).