Search or add a thesis

Advanced Search (Beta)
Home > Causes and Remedies of Social Exclusion of Students With Hearing Impairment

Causes and Remedies of Social Exclusion of Students With Hearing Impairment

Thesis Info

Access Option

External Link

Author

Bashir, Rukhsana

Program

PhD

Institute

University of the Punjab

City

Lahore

Province

Punjab

Country

Pakistan

Thesis Completing Year

2009

Thesis Completion Status

Completed

Subject

Education

Language

English

Link

http://prr.hec.gov.pk/jspui/handle/123456789/1015

Added

2021-02-17 19:49:13

Modified

2024-03-24 20:25:49

ARI ID

1676724542019

Similar


The main purpose of this study was to identify the causes of social exclusion of students with hearing impairment with reference to home and school. An intensive review of literature covered related topics such as characteristics of social exclusion, dimensions of social exclusion, different models of social exclusion, marginalized children in Pakistan and initiatives taken by government, and the role NGOs and INGOs in promoting and implementing inclusive education in Pakistan. On the basis of literature review, a model was proposed to measure social exclusion; this linear model addressed two major sources of social exclusion (Home environment and School environment). Two Likert scales and one questionnaire was developed, one for students, one for teachers and one for parents of students with hearing impairment. A panel of experts assessed the validity of the instruments. All three were then pilot tested. A sample of students (n=560) studying in the classes 6-10 from seven divisions of Punjab, their teachers (n=250) and parents (n=250) were selected through convenient sampling. The data collected from students with hearing impairment, parents and teachers were analysized. On the basis of data analysis, major causes of social exclusions were identified related to home and school. Researcher proposed remedies in second part of data analysis to overcome the factors causing social exclusion in home and school. The plan of remedies was sent to a panel of experts for its validation. It was finalized on the basis of qualitative feed back of experts.
Loading...
Loading...

Similar Books

Loading...

Similar Chapters

Loading...

Similar News

Loading...

Similar Articles

Loading...

Similar Article Headings

Loading...

مصر، مذہب اور مساجد

مصر ،مذہب اور مساجد

مغرب کا وقت قریب تھا ہم احمد کی گاڑی میں بیٹھ گئے ہماری اگلی منزل جامعہ الازہرہ تھی ۔ فرعون ،پیرامڈ ،ابوالہول ،مسجد علی ،مسجد رفاعی اور مسجد حسن کے بعد اب جامعہ الازہر اور مسجد حسین ۔ایک دن میں جتنے مقامات دیکھے ان کا تعلق مذہب سے بنتا ہے ۔ مصریوں کو عبادت اور عبادت گاہوں سے عشق ہے چاہے فرعون کا زمانہ ،عیسائیوں کا یا مسلمانوں کا ۔ سکون قلب اور فرض عبودیت کے حصول و بجا آوری کے لیے عبادت گاہیں تعمیر کرنا ان کا پسندیدہ مشغلہ ہے ۔جیزہ کے اہراموں سے لے کر سینٹ کیتھرائن ،قاہرہ کے گرجا گھروں اور مسجدوںکی ایک لمبی فہرست ہے ۔ مصری نہ صرف اچھے عبادت گزار ہیں بلکہ عمارت گر بھی ہیں۔ میں نے کسی عبادت خانے کی عمارت بے ڈول ،بے مزہ اور غیر متواز ن نہیں دیکھی ۔ تعمیر اور عبادت ہر دو حوالوں سے مصری مساجد آباد نظر آتے ہیں ۔ جہاں اذان کی آواز کان میںپڑی وہیں کاروبارِ زیست رک جاتا ہے اور عبودیت کا اہتمام شروع ہو جاتا ہے ۔قرآن سے مصریوںکی محبت کوئی پوشیدہ راز نہیں ہر گھر میں حفاظ موجود ہیں اور ہر مسلمان مصری کو قرآن کا ایک بڑا حصہ ازبر ہے ۔قرآن کو خوش الحانی سے پڑھنے میں شاید ہی کوئی دوسرا مسلمان مصریوں کا مقابلہ کر سکے ۔ویسے تو خوش الحانی کے اس فن کو بہت سے قرأ نے برتا ہے مگر مجھے قاری عبدالباسط کی تلاوت نے زیادہ اپنی طرف راغب کیا ہے ۔ مصر میں انیس سو ستائیس میں پیدا ہونے والے اس خوش الحان قاری کی تجوید مصری مسلمانوں کے لیے بالخصوص اور باقی مسلم دنیا کے لیے بالعموم ایک تحریک بنی اوراب بھی بہت سے مصری اور غیر مصری قرأ اُن کے تتبع میں انہی کی...

From the Chief Editor's Desk

Medical journals are a credible source of disseminating research and innovations, and Launching a medical journal is a challenging task. Many medical science journals are establishing a platform to publish quality research but still the task is tough and requires perseverance and hard work. Shalamar Medical and Dental College (SMDC) Lahore, strives to promote a culture of research. As part of this initiative, SMDC had launched ‘Medical Journal of Sakina Begum Institute’, but publication of the second volume was delayed due to the pandemic. Moreover, the name of the journal had to be changed due to some administrative issues. However, the committed editorial team was successful in bringing efforts for the latest issue to fruition.

A Research Study of the Distinctive Traits of the Holy Prophet S. A. W in Urdu Books of Sirah

The Sirah of the last Prophet (SAW) of Allah Almighty is an authoritative source of Islamic Shariah. A Muslim must recourse to Sirah of the Holy Prophet (SAW) for the guidance, if he is unable to find a solution from the Holy Quran. As a matter of fact Sirah formulates a precedent for the mankind to follow. The life of the Holy Prophet (SAW), and his companions is the most valid source of Sirah, a role model for the generations to follow. From the early centuries of Islam till now, Muslim and non-Muslim scholars have done a great job to preserve Sirah completely, and to render the basic authentic Arabic Sirah works in other languages. The apostles and messengers were sent by Allah to guide the humanity towards the path of success and salvation both in this world and the hereafter. The chain of prophet hood commenced with Adam (A.S,) and it was completed by the arrival of the Prophet Muhammad (SAW) as the last apostle of Allah. The messengers of Allah Almighty were distinguished from all humans, and were blessed with such qualities and distinctions, which were unique and reserved for them only. Allah Almighty conferred matchless and peculiar qualities upon the last Prophet as compared to other prophets and messengers. Knowledge or research in any form or substance passes through many phases of compilation and corroboration before it gets established. The current topic of the distinctive traits of the Holy Prophet (SAW) was in scattered form before assuming the rank of an independent branch of literature. In the beginning, the distinctive characteristics of the Holy Prophet (SAW) were only described in the books that contained merely the narration of Ahadith. When Sirah was recognized as a distinctive branch of knowledge, only then the knowledge of distinctive characteristics of the Holy Prophet (SAW) was considered as a part of Sirah literature and the discussion about the peculiar characteristics of the Holy Prophet (SAW) became a regular part of the books written about the Sirah of the last prophet of Allah Almighty. The distinctive and peculiar characteristics of the Holy Prophet (SAW) were the integral part of the sirah books. As the time passed on, scholars started to write about these distinctive characteristics of the Holy Prophet (SAW) with minute details. This thesis is an analysis of Urdu Sirah literature regarding distinctive and peculiar characteristics of the Holy Prophet (SAW). These books have given Urdu Sirah literature a novel form and dimension, and it is because of such a literature, that the readers of Sirah literature have been able to develop an acquaintance with the dynamic aspects of Sirah of the Holy Prophet (SAW). This thesis consists of five chapters. First chapter has three sections. In this chapter the meaning of distinctive and peculiar characteristics has been described. A Short introduction of books penned around the distinctive aspects of Sirah has been given briefly. The research study also describes different forms of distinctions as discussed by scholars in x their books. Second Chapter has four sections. First section contains the introductory discussion about the style of the Holy Quran in narrating the distinctive and peculiar characteristics of the Holy Prophet (SAW). Second Section indicates the peculiarities of the Prophet related to His preaching. Third Section evaluates literary distinctions and in Fourth Section ethical characteristics has been described briefly in the light of Urdu Sirah Books. Third chapter also consists of four sections. First section describes the physical distinctions of the Holy Prophet (SAW). Second deals with characteristics of family life, while third and fourth are about distinctions related to Ummah and Jihād. All these distinctive characteristics have also been proved through references taken from Ahadith provided in Urdu Sirah Books. Fourth Chapter has four sections, in which the miracles of the Holy Prophet (SAW) have been discussed and narrated with the help of the books written on distinctive characteristics. First section discusses the miracle in a theoretical manner. Second section describes the comprehension and abundance of miracles of the Holy Prophet (SAW). Last two section gives a brief introduction about the exclusive miracles of the Holy Prophet (SAW). Fifth chapter consists of four sections. Section one indicates the style of Sirah writers regarding distinctive characteristics of the Holy Prophet (SAW) in the light of Holy Quran. Second section contains a critical analysis of the characteristics that are being depicted from weak and fixed collection of Hadith. Third section analyses the arguments regarding distinctions as being described with reference to Bible in Urdu Sirah Books. Last section reviews the concurrences and contradictions of the subjects in the books written about distinctive characteristics. The Sirah literature, we discussed in our dissertation expanded a new dimension of Sirah. The literature upon distinctive characteristics of the Holy Prophet (SAW) reveals peculiar characteristics of the last prophet from his life and lifestyle. His personality and conduct is set as a role model by Allah Almighty for the whole mankind across the globe. The life of the Holy Prophet (SAW) is a complete code of life for humanity. The study of distinctive and peculiar characteristics of the Holy Prophet (SAW) is necessary to become familiar with, and to elaborate the conduct of the Holy Prophet (SAW). The description of the grandeur, the magnitude and distinctions of the Holy Prophet (SAW) enlighten the heart of every Muslim with delight and serenity. It also awakens the passion of love and obedience to the Holy Prophet (SAW). Through these books, the Muslims across the globe came to know about the grandeur and high rank of the Holy Prophet (SAW). They are instrumental to enhance the love and devotion for the Holy Prophet (SAW), which is also an essential part of Faith. The material of the books has been derived from basic and authentic sources of Islamic Studies, which enhances and highlights the importance of Sirah of the Holy Prophet (SAW).