Search or add a thesis

Advanced Search (Beta)
Home > Effects of Balance Training on Fall Risk and Mobility in the Elderly

Effects of Balance Training on Fall Risk and Mobility in the Elderly

Thesis Info

Access Option

External Link

Author

Siddiqi, Furqan Ahmed

Program

PhD

Institute

Isra University

City

Hyderabad

Province

Sindh

Country

Pakistan

Thesis Completing Year

2019

Thesis Completion Status

Completed

Subject

Rehabilitation Sciences

Language

English

Link

http://prr.hec.gov.pk/jspui/bitstream/123456789/12412/1/Furqan%20ahmed%20siddiqui%20rehabilitations%20sci%202019%20isra%20uni%20isb%20prr.pdf

Added

2021-02-17 19:49:13

Modified

2024-03-24 20:25:49

ARI ID

1676724670878

Asian Research Index Whatsapp Chanel
Asian Research Index Whatsapp Chanel

Join our Whatsapp Channel to get regular updates.

Similar


ABSTRACT Background Any impairment of the balance system leads to not only increased fall frequency but also a high risk of fall in elder population. Multiple risks have been identified that may cause balance impairment and ultimately falls. Prophylactic balance training is profoundly recommended in this population. Purpose of study This study was conducted to determine the effects of conventional and dynamic training for recovery of balance to prevent risk of fall and improving mobility in older individuals. Methodology A single-blinded, randomized controlled trial conducted at Foundation University Institute of rehabilitation sciences, in collaboration with physical medicine and rehabilitation department, Fauji Foundation hospital Rawalpindi. 105 volunteers were recruited on the basis of non-probability convenience sampling technique and were randomly assigned three groups (n=35 each). Inclusion criteria included healthy individuals of both genders with a minimum age of 50 years. The first group was the Dynamic Postural Training Group (DPTG) which was provided with balance training on dynamic postural stability training system. The second group, i.e. Conventional Balance Training Group (CBTG) was provided with conventional balance training. The third group, No Intervention Group (NIG) did not undergo any training. Balance training was given thrice a week for 8 consecutive weeks. Session lasted for 30 to 45 minutes each. Initial assessment was done before training and follow-up assessments were performed every 2 weeks. Data was collected using fall risk score via Biodex balance system SD, the berg balance scale, functional reach test, and timed up and go test. Results Mean age was 62.06 ± 6.60 years with gender distribution of 36.3 % (n=33) males and 63.7% (n=58) females. Mean weight, height and BMI of sample population was computed as 73.60 ± 8.70 kg, 1.63 ± 0.07 m and 27.95 ± 3.74 kg/m2 respectively with no significant between-group differences. Significant difference (P score<0.05) found among groups after week 8 assessment on berg balance scale score, functional reach test, timed up and go test, and fall risk scores. Data analyses within groups showed substantial improvement in dynamic postural training group and conventional group (P<0.001). Conclusion Both dynamic postural balance training and conventional training are effective in fall risk reduction and improving mobility among the elderly though dynamic postural balance training was found to be superior.
Loading...
Loading...

Similar Books

Loading...

Similar Chapters

Loading...

Similar News

Loading...

Similar Articles

Loading...

Similar Article Headings

Loading...

1 سلطان باہو شخصیت تے فن

سلطان باہوؒ-شخصیت تے فن

                جنہاں شاعراں نے پنجابی شاعری نوں اپنے اظہار دا وسیلہ قرار دتا۔ اوہناں دی ابتدا پاک پتن والے بابا فرید گنج شکر نے کیتی تے پھیر اوہناں دی دسی ہوئی راہ تے بہت سارے چل پئے جہناں وچوں اک ناں سلطان باہو دا وی اے۔

                سلطان باہو دے ابیات ول نظر مارنے آن تے ایہناں دی مٹھی تے من کچھویں زبان دے نال نال ایہناں دی سرمدی کیفیت پڑھن والے نوں اک انوکھی جیہی روحانی کیفیت توں دوچار کردی وکھالی دیندی اے۔ ایس دی وجہ جانن لئی ساہنوں سلطان باہو دی حیاتی اتے اک اجمالی جیہی نظر پانی پوے گی۔

                سلطان باہو شور کوٹ ضلع شورکوٹ جھنگ دے  اک پنڈ ’’اعوان ۱۰۳۹ ہجری مطابق ۱۶۲۸ء نوں پیدا ہوئے تے ۱۱۰۶ ہجری نوں ۶۳ ورہیاں دی عمر وچ وصال فرمایا آپ دے والد حضرت بازید بڑے متقی، عالم تے حافظ قرآن ہون دے نال نال مغل فوج دے چنگے عہدے دار سن۔ آکھیا جاندا اے کہ اوہناں دی بہادری پاروں شاہ جہان نے شورکوٹ ضلع جھنگ دے نیڑے اک پنڈ ’’قہرگان‘‘ وچ کوئی ۵۰ ہزار وگھے زمین...

لفظ ادب كے معنوی ارتقاء كی تاریخ

The word (Adab) , contrary to its present equitant in English language (literature) , has an interesting background and exciting history. This word went through many developments in its meaning and senses during different periods of the literary history of Arabic literature. Linguistics took keen interest in each and every change and development came into its meaning. They thoroughly studied this word, throughout the literary history of Arabic literature, and tried to link between its early root meaning "(giving a banquet) or (feast) ", and its present meaning (literature) . This article is aimed to study the evolution and development came in the meanings and senses of the word (Adab) from the very first stage of Arabic literature i. e. Pre-lslamic Period till the modern period.

Fabrication of Al-Cnts Mmc by Induction Melting With Improved Dispersion and Wetting of Cnts in Al Matrix Using a Multifunctional Flux

Aluminum/carbon nanotubes (Al-CNTs) composite is an encouraging candidate material for aerospace applications due to its expected high strength-to-weight ratio. Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) offer remarkable reinforcements owing to their high specific strength and specific modulus. However, uniform dispersion and wetting of the CNTs is extremely difficult in molten aluminum, due to large difference in surface tension forces of the two components. In present work, the dispersion issue was improved using induction melting technique, where innate stirring action of induction melting dispersed the nanotubes in molten aluminum. The wetting was improved using a multifunction flux (titanate of potassium), which, when was incorporated in molten mixture of aluminum and CNTs having, instigated in-situ reactions to form titanium carbides on the surface of the nanotubes causing increased wetting of CNTs by molten aluminum. The composites were characterized using scanning electron microscopy, x-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and mechanical testing. Refinement in crystallite size was achieved down to ~150 nm and a corresponding increase in lattice strain up to ~3.46x10-3 was observed in the composites. A simultaneous increase in v i yield strength ~208 %, tensile strength ~218 %, and hardness ~100 % was observed. However, the decrease in the ductility of the composite associated with the strengthening of the matrix was <25 %. Additionally, stress relaxation behavior of the annealed composite was improved by ~30 % compared with pure aluminum. Consequently, the stress relaxation rate of the composite was decreased even beyond the yield strength of the annealed pure aluminum. Therefore, induction melting and usage of the flux for improvement in the dispersion and wetting of the nanotubes, respectively, appeared to be a potential method to fabricate Al-CNTs composites.