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Home > Japanese Personnel Management Style: A Link Between Training and Performance

Japanese Personnel Management Style: A Link Between Training and Performance

Thesis Info

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External Link

Author

Ghannam, Mohammad Abdul Rahman

Program

PhD

Institute

University of Sindh

City

Jamshoro

Province

Sindh

Country

Pakistan

Thesis Completing Year

2019

Thesis Completion Status

Completed

Subject

Commerce

Language

English

Link

http://prr.hec.gov.pk/jspui/bitstream/123456789/14692/1/Mohammad%20Abdul%20Abdual%20Rahman%20Ghannam%202019%20uni%20os%20sindh%20prr.pdf

Added

2021-02-17 19:49:13

Modified

2024-03-24 20:25:49

ARI ID

1676724825991

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This study investigates the link between training and performance of four international organizations in the United Arab Emirates which shows how does the linkage (Independent variable) in terms of: 1) The candidate’s proper selection, 2) Effective training programs, 3) Personnel loyalty, and 4) Sound motivation system impacts the organizational performance (Dependent variable). The significance of this study is to draw the attention of decision makers to better realize the negative consequences associated with poor quality of working life and is also to emphasis the importance of keeping employees motivated to encourage them to move onto more innovative and committed tasks. The current study is primarily based on the interpretation the attitudes of 300 employees collected with a use of a structural questionnaire of five-points Likert measurement scale ranging from 1=strongly agree to 5=strongly disagree. Overall, the statistical results developed through the descriptive and inferential statistics with the aid of SPSS software showed a vital link between training and performance and is a critical to the organizational performance. Concerning the linkage between training and performance in terms of the candidate’s proper selection, the correlation analysis results revealed that the true job-related information, organizational goals and the employment legal and balanced legislations respectively tend to be the most significant variables influenced organizational performance in the United Arab Emirates. In relation to the linkage between training and performance in terms of employee effective training enhances his efficiency, the findings of the results revealed that personnel orientation (employee socialization with working community) tends to be the most significant predictive variable of the employee efficiency, while effective training programs relevant to the real work life tends to be the second predictive variable influenced employee efficiency. With respect to the linkage between training and performance in terms of personnel loyalty leads to organizational success, the statistical analysis clearly appeared that effective communication systems which is interactional justice based found to be the most predictive factor of personnel loyalty, whereas fair and equitable promotion policies which is based upon relevant qualification, good interpersonal relationship, leadership quality and understanding the working system within working unit found to be the second predictive factor of personnel loyalty. According to the linkage between training and performance in terms of motivational dimensions enhances employee job satisfaction and higher performance, the correlative findings demonstrated that the achievement recognition which is tied to employee efforts and distributive justice seems to be the strongest significant motivational dimension stimulates employee job satisfaction and high- working performance. Additionally, the documented evidence disclosed that the flexible working hours to fulfill personal commitments ranks the second predictive motivational dimension stimulating employee job satisfaction and higher performance. Further, the results indicated that a job which is based upon smart objectives ranks the third predictive motivational dimension stimulated employee job satisfaction and higher performance, meanwhile the pay rate variable does not play the same major motivational role of achievement recognition and flexible working hours. Based on the significant results, several recommendations are suggested for effective training and performance programs to move from apposition of reaction (consumption culture) to a position of action (production society) by changing work life style and well-being of employees, the key is in changing organizational behavior in a way that make innovation, commitment and engagement a natural course over the life span, moreover adaption and implementation of effective motivational communication systems which are procedural, interactional and distributive justice based to enhance psychological satisfaction, high-morale, organizational performance, organizational effectiveness, large market share, strong marginal revenue and long-term sustainability. Finally; the findings of the present study will have a significant contribution in the existing literature in general and towards the emerging literature in the field of training and performance especially in the context of Middle East where the subject has not been fully explored. This will also set research guidelines for the future researchers and will provide a theoretical framework in the field of HRM with a special reference to training and performance.
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طبقاتی نظام میں ہوا کی تقسیم

طبقاتی نظام میں ہوا کی تقسیم

محمدجمیل اختر

درخت کم تھے، آبادی زیادہ اور ہوا اِس قدر آلودہ تھی کہ لوگ سانس لینے کی خاطر آکسیجن سلینڈر اپنے ساتھ رکھتے۔۔۔جگہ جگہ آکسیجن اسٹیشن بن گئے تھے جہاں لوگ لمبی قطاروں میں اپنی اپنی باری کا انتظار کرتے رہتے۔۔۔بڑی بڑی کمپنیاں دن رات اپنے اشتہارات تقسیم کرتی رہتیں کہ اگر اپنے پھیپھڑوں کو تندرست وتوانا رکھنا چاہتے ہیں تو اُن کی کمپنی کا آکسیجن سلینڈرحاصل کریں،اگرچہ فضا میں آکسیجن اب بھی موجود تھی لیکن اِن کمپنیوں نے جدید تحقیق سے یہ ثابت کر دیا تھا کہ اب بغیر آکسیجن ماسک کے سانس لینا زندگی کے لیے خطرہ ہے سو لوگ سانس لیتے ہوئے گھبرانے لگے۔

آکسیجن کی تقسیم میں بھی طبقاتی نظام رائج تھا، طاقتور کو زیادہ اور آسانی سے آکسیجن دستیاب تھی بلکہ اُنہیں کبھی بھی آکسیجن حاصل کرنے کی خاطر قطار میں نہ کھڑا ہونا پڑتا اور ابھی اُن کے گھروں کے سٹور روم میں کئی سلینڈر پڑے ہوتے کہ نئی کھیپ اُن کے دروازے پر پہنچ جاتی یہی وجہ تھی کہ اُن لوگوں نے کئی کئی سالوں کی ایڈوانس آکسیجن جمع کر رکھی تھی۔۔۔غریب لوگ اپنے پرانے سلینڈر ہاتھوں میں لیے قطار میں کھڑے رہتے، بہت سے لوگ دم گھٹنے کی وجہ جان کی بازی ہار جاتے۔۔اُن کے عزیز رشتہ دار سڑک بند کرکے احتجاج کرتے لیکن طاقتور طبقہ ہمیشہ یہی کہتا کہ ہمیں تمہارے دکھوں کا پوری طرح احساس ہے، جلد کوئی حل نکالتے ہیں، سڑک کھول دو۔۔۔سڑک کھل جاتی لیکن حل نہ نکلتا حتٰی کہ کوئی اور آدمی دم گھٹنے سے ہلاک ہو جاتا۔۔۔۔۔

Ambulatory Hysteroscopy in Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: A Tertiary Care Hospital Perspective

Background: To avoid delays in outpatient facilities for managing benign gynecological conditions like abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB), there is a need to evaluate the usage of unconventional methods like outpatient hysteroscopy. Objectives: To evaluate the usage of outpatient diagnostic hysteroscopy in women with abnormal uterine bleeding. Methods: An observational study was conducted at the Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Combined Military Hospital, Kharian. The study included 56 women having AUB with or without a history of failed medical treatment. The study participants underwent outpatient diagnostic hysteroscopy. Diagnostic hysteroscopy was done under the local para-cervical block in the Outpatient department. Procedure indications, outcome and biopsy findings were recorded on predesigned proformas. Results: Median age of the study participants was 44 years. The most common indications for diagnostic hysteroscopy were postmenopausal bleeding (34%) and heavy menstrual bleeding (28%). Hysteroscopy outcomes included endometrial biopsy (34%), discharge with no biopsy (25%), further test and evaluations required (21%), and admission due to failed outpatient procedures (20%). Sixty-two percent of the study participants had normal biopsy findings while other biopsy findings included polyps (20%), fibroids (14%) and endometrial hyperplasia (4%). Nine percent had unsuccessful hysteroscopy due to patient refusal to proceed. Conclusion: Outpatient hysteroscopy can be helpful in the early and rapid diagnosis of women with abnormal uterine bleeding.  

Quadruple Therapy for the Management of Treating Helicobacter Pylori Infection With Herbal and Conventional Medicines.

Helicobacter pylori is a small, gram-negative microaerophilic bacterium that regularly colonize, inhabit and persist in the mucus layer of the human stomach. More than 20 species of Helicobacter has been recognized. It causes a chronic low-level inflammation of the stomach lining and is strongly linked to the development of duodenal and gastric ulcers and stomach cancer. More than 50% of the world''s population harbor Helicobacter pylori in their upper gastrointestinal tract. Infection is more prevalent in developing countries, and incidence is decreasing in developed countries. Emerging antibiotic resistance has consequences a major problem for the efficacy of treatment. Hence, research in Helicobacter pylori epidemiology and its associated diseases is therefore important for the development of novel treatment strategies and prevention Materials and methods A study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of Pylorex plus, a herbal formulation for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection as compared to Quadruple allopathic therapy (Omeprazol, Amoxicillin, Metronidazol and Bismuth compounds). The therapeutic evaluations of these medicines were conducted on 176 clinically and immunologically diagnosed cases of Helicobacter pylori infection. All the patients selected for the study were thoroughly examined and clinical history was recorded in the prescribed proforma of case sheet enclosed herewith the thesis. The therapeutic evaluation of the drug was made on the basic improvement in the subjective signs and symptoms, clinical observations and pathological investigations at periodic intervals during the course of treatment. This data was collected in the period April 2010-March 2012 and completed the clinical trials.