مظلوم بہن کی فریاد
’’اگر مجھے پتہ ہوتا میری حکومت گرانے کے لیے میرے بھائی کو قتل کیا جائے گا ۔تو میں کبھی بھی پرائم منسٹر ہائوس کے لیے نہ لڑتی ۔‘‘
یہ کوئی سیاسی بیان نہیں ایک مظلوم بہن کی اپنے بھائی کے قتل پہ فریاد ہے ۔کنیزِ کر بلا کا یزیدیت کے خلاف مقدمہ ہے ۔مظلومیت کا نوحہ ہے ۔بھٹو خاندان پہ ہو نے والے مظالم ہمار ی تاریخ پہ بد نما داغ ہیں اور اس سے بھی بڑی بے ضمیری یہ ہے کہ قاتل انہیں قتل کرنے کے بعد قتل کا الزام بھی انہی پہ لگاتے رہے ۔
وہ دریا دیس سمندر تھی
جو تیرے میرے اندر تھی
وہ سوہنی مٹی سندھڑی کی
وہ لڑکی لال قلندر تھی
یادگارِ کار ساز
ہماری خاک سے خوشبو وطن کی آئے گی
ہمارا خون اس مٹی کے رنگ میں شامل ہے
Since about the middle of the 19th century, numerous attempts have been made by Muslim scholars to interpret the Qur’ān to the modern world. By far the largest output of literature produced in this connection, whether in the form of commentaries, critiques or articles in periodical, has been in Urdu, English and Arabic. But whatever the medium of expression employed, the net result is still is far from satisfactory. Moulana Abul Kalam Azad (1888-1958) was one of the most notable Muslim figures in Sub-continent. The Tarjuman-al-Qur’ān is regarded on all hands as his main contribution to Islamic learning. His original plan was to prepare side by side two companion volumes to this great of his, one entitled Tafsir-al-Bayana affording a detailed commentary of the Qur’ān, the other entitled Muqaddima, to serve as prolegomena to the Tarjuman -al-Qur’ān. The circumstances of his life did not allow him the time that he needed to execute the two projects. Moulana Azad, s thinking and philosophy about commentary of the Qur’ān is very clear: ''Explain the Qur’ān in the manner of the Qur’ān ''. This paper attempts to enlighten many aspects of Moulana Azad, s commentary of Surat-al-Kahaf and explores his contribution and Comparative Analysis for other selected Urdu Tafasir of his era.
The present study was aimed to explore the prevalence of post traumatic stress disorder among internally displaced and undisplaced children. It was hypothesized that prevalence of PTSD, anxiety, depression, disruptive behavior, and aggression will be high in internally displaced children whereas their self concept will be low than undisplaced children. IDP children will show greater number of emotional indicators than undsiplaced children on HFD test and IDP children will also show greater number of aggressive emotional indicators than undisplaced children on HFD test. Children who will receive treatment intervention will recover quickly than those who will not receive treatment intervention. Three scales Human Figure Drawing test, Beck Youth Inventory, for children and adolescents, and PTSD evaluation scale Children and Adolescent Questionnaire were used. Sample comprised of 192 internally displaced and 90 undisplaced children. Children who reported higher levels of PTSD, anxiety, depression, disruptive behavior, aggression and lower levels of self concept were randomly assigned to experimental and control groups to assess the effects of interventions i.e. Art therapy and Behavior therapy i.e. deep muscle relaxation technique were used as intervention treatment. The results supported the hypothesis. It was found that traumatic experiences of war and displacement caused serious psychological problems in children and it was also found that Art therapy and Behavior therapy technique proved helpful in treating children who were war victims.