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Comparative Investigation of Natural and Synthetic Iron Chelating Agents in Experimental Animals.

Thesis Info

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Author

Iqbal, Riffat

Program

PhD

Institute

University of Agriculture

City

Faisalabad

Province

Punjab

Country

Pakistan

Thesis Completing Year

2016

Thesis Completion Status

Completed

Subject

Natural Sciences

Language

English

Link

http://prr.hec.gov.pk/jspui/bitstream/123456789/7363/1/Riffat_Iqbal_Biochemistry_2016_HSR_UAF_09.11.2016.pdf

Added

2021-02-17 19:49:13

Modified

2024-03-24 20:25:49

ARI ID

1676725758975

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Iron is vital and an essential requirement for most plants and animals to maintain the homeostasis of iron through a series of chemical reactions.Normally, the amount of iron in the human body is closely regulated, with a balance being achieved between the amount lost and that absorbed from the diet. Regular blood transfusions in thalassemia and other chronic refractory anemia can result due to the excessive iron deposition in tissues and organs. The regulation of this vital but potentially toxic substance, when present in excessive amounts, can negatively affect several physiological processes in the human body. The present study was conducted to evaluate the compartive efficancy of some natural and synthetic chelating agents towards chelation of iron in the experimental animals. Medicinal plants including amrood (Psidium guajava), green tea (Camella sinesis), turmeric (Curcuma longa) and khatti (Citrus aurentifolia) were evaluated for their natural chelating potential against iron overload in the experimental animals.The extracts from the selected medicinal plants were evaluated for their antioxidant activity, antimicrobial activity, cytotoxicity,along with GC-MS and FTIR phytochemicals profiling. Iron overload was induced by administration of iron sulphate and IROSE (iron sucrose) to the experimental animals. The experiments were conduted to evaluate selective parameters such as serum ferritin, immune status and liver enzymes etc., along with histopathological status of different body organs like liver, kidney and spleen of the model animals. Iron overload caused tissue damage in the experimental animals and also increased the concentration level of biochemical parameters in the serum. The plant derived natural chelating agents/extracts, administrated orally, restored the biochemical parametres and tissue injury of different soft organs of the the experiomnetal animals leading towards the normal state. It can be concluded from the findings of the present study that the tested medicinal plants had appreciable chelation ability to excrete the excess iron from different organs of the thalassaimic patients and thus can be explored as a sustainable source for isolation of natural iron chelating agents to replace the synthetic ones.
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محمد یوسف صدیقی

محمد یوسف صدیقی
افسوس ہے اِنھیں دنوں ہمارے فاضل اورلائق دوست جناب یوسف صاحب صدیقی بھی ہم سے جدا ہوگئے، مرحوم انگریزی اخبار ریڈینس (اب ممنوع) کے اڈیٹر تھے۔ علی گڑھ یونیورسٹی کے گریجویٹ تھے،انگریزی اوراردو دونوں میں تحریر وتقریر کی قدرت تھی۔بڑے ہوش و گوش اور سمجھ بوجھ کے انسان تھے۔ صبرو استقلال اورخلوص اُن کا شعار تھا، مجلسِ مشاورت کے جنرل سکریٹری تھے،جماعت ِ اسلامی (اب ممنوع) کے ہائی کمانڈ میں شامل ہونے کے باعث متعدد بار قیدو بند کی تکالیف سے دوچار ہوئے ،لیکن پائے استقامت میں کبھی جنبش نہیں ہوئی،جووقت پڑا اسے ہنسی خوشی انگیزکرلیا۔ریڈینس کے ایڈیٹر کی حیثیت سے عرب ملکوں اورخصوصاً سعودیہ عرب میں اُن کا بڑا وقار و اعتبارتھا چنانچہ وہاں کی متعدد کانفرنسوں میں مدعو کی حیثیت سے شریک ہوئے۔ گھر کے بہت خوش حال اورصاحبِ املاک وجائداد تھے۔ عمر اسّی کے لگ بھگ ہوگی، اس کے باوجود گھر کا عیش وآرام چھوڑ کرجماعتی کاز کی خاطر دلّی میں غربت اور بے آرامی کی زندگی بسرکرتے رہے۔ اپنے وطن ٹونک میں تھے کہ وہاں سے بیوی کے ڈاکٹری معائنہ کی غرض سے جے پور آئے، ابھی ڈاکٹری معائنہ مکمل نہیں ہوا تھا کہ خود انہیں پیغامِ اجل آپہنچا۔ بڑی خوبیوں کے نہایت شریف اور باوضع انسان تھے۔ اللٰھُمَّ اغْفِرْلَہٗ وَارحمہ۔ [مئی۱۹۷۶ء]

 

غیر مسلم اقلیتوں کے حقوق کا اسلامی فلسفہ: قرآنی تناظر میں تجزیاتی مطالعہ

Islamic Philosophy of the Rights of Non-Muslims Minorties: An Analysis in Qur’ᾱnic Perspective Islam is complete code of life for entire humankind. According to the Holy Quran all human beings have been created from a single person (Adam). By birth all are equal and have all fundamental rights irrespective of their religion. If a group is numerically inferior to the rest of the population of state in a non-dominant position, will not be considered minority according to Quran. Quran classify people into two different categories: believers and non-believers on the base of their belief instead of numerical value. Minorities enjoy all fundamental rights and freedoms in Islamic territory. This article demonstrates in the light of Quran that Islam does not discriminate between Muslims and non-Muslims in the matter of rights and will clarify the objection of western propaganda that Islam is rigid for non-believers. There are different types of Non-Muslims living in Islamic state as minority. According to Quran, concept of minority is unique, minority does not mean inferior in number. This paper will reveal the types of minorities and their specific rights along with their basic rights too. It has been concluded that Islam is only religion which offers basic human rights at the level of equality irrespective their religion.

Ayat Ul Jihad Al Waridah Fil Quran Al Kareem Dirasah Nahviyah W Balagiyah.

It is a matter of fact that the Holy Quran is characterized by rhetoric, eloquence and different subjects. This rhetoric and eloquence appears in the Jihad Verses also. So I selected the analytical, syntactic and rhetorical study for my PhD thesis. I will try to focus on these aspects keeping in view the three kinds of Rhetoric: (1) (Ilm-ul-Bayan) ( )علم البيان (2) (Ilm-ul-Maa’ni) ( )علم المعاني (3) (Ilm-ul-Badea) ( )علم البديع (4) Syntactic study of Jihad Verses. I have divided this thesis into Abstract, Preface, list of contents, five chapters, and Bibliography. First Chapter: talks about the introduction of Jihad and It have three sub-chapters. Second Chapter: Is about the introduction of Kinds of Jihad and It have four sub-chapters. Third Chapter: Is about the Analytic study of Jihad Verses and It have three sub-chapters. Fourth Chapter: in it discussed the Syntactic study of Jihad Verses and it have three sub-chapters. Fifth Chapter: Is about the Rhetorical study of Jihad Verses and It have of three sub-chapters.