سی حرفی ۔۳
(ہجر فراق سوہنے یار دے وچ)
الف
اللہ دی آس تے رکھ تقویٰ، بیڑے ٹھیل دتے سوہنے یار ولّے
دنیا جگ جہان بھلا بیٹھے، رُجھ گئے ہاں یار دی کار ولّے
دن رات پئے تڑفدے وانگ مچھی، پھیرا گھت کھاں کدی بیمار ولّے
نیوں لگیاں دی لج پال یارا، ہوندا رب حنیف دکھیار ولّے
ب
بس ماہی اساں بھل گئے ہاں، مٹھے بول تے جان وکا بیٹھے
لٹے گئے ہاں تیرے خلوص اتے، کر جان جہان فدا بیٹھے
دل والڑے دلاں دا حال جانن، نال سادگی حال ونجا بیٹھے
دیویں آ دیدار حنیف تائیں، ہاڑے گھت کے رو کرلا بیٹھے
ت
تاہنگ پیاریاں جانیاں دی، ہک پل نہ صبر قرار مینوں
دل چیکدا نت اڈیکدا اے، چھڈ گئے نیں یاراں دے یار مینوں
منہ سامنے یار جواب دے گئے، آئی وڈی نصیباں دی ہار مینوں
وڈا دکھ اکلاپا حنیف یارا، جیہڑا کر گیا آن لاچار مینوں
ث
ثمر محبتاں میریاں دا، دیویں پا جھولی گنہگار تائیں
مزا اوسی محبت دا اوس ویلے، ملن آوسن یار جاں یار تائیں
تیرا ہسنا دم مسیح دا اے، دیویں ہس کے صحت بیمار تائیں
پچھے ہٹ دے نہیں حنیف عاشق، توڑ چاہڑ دے قول قرار تائیں
ج
جنت ،حور ، قصور سبھے ، دیواں وار محبوب دی خاک اتوں
خاطر جس دی کل کائنات ہوئی، کراں صدقے جان اس پاک اتوں
کرسی مہر شفاعت شفیع سرور، چھٹ جان گے غم ،غم ناک اتوں
بھیجے آپ درود حنیف مولا، سوہنا رب رحمت لولاک اتوں
ح
حوصلہ عاشقاں صادقاں دا، ہوندا نت ہے دون سوا میاں
ویکھ حوصلہ ہار دے لوک دانے، دیوے حوصلہ شوق ودھا میاں
رکھ حوصلہ لٹکدے سولیاں تے، نعرہ انالحق دا لا میاں
ملے حوصلہ تدوں حنیف تائیں، جدوں لواں محبوب نوں پا میاں
Zakat is one of the most important elements of Islam, which is obligatory upon every able-bodied Muslim after fulfilling the conditions of Zakat. In this regard, zakat payers either pay their zakat themselves or the government collects zakat from them through financial institutions, in which a large part is obtained through bank accounts, so four points need to be researched in this article. 1. The accounts of the people in the bank will be counted according to which type of assets? The preferable opinion in this is that the bank accounts will be counted among the internal assets.2. Does the government have the right to withdraw zakat from people's deposits in the bank or the owner of the property? The opinion of the majority of scholars is that it is obligatory to give Zakat to the government of the external assets, and the government has the authority to ask for Zakat regarding the internal assets 3. Are bank accounts like loans? In summary, the status of a bank account is similar to a debt, but a new type of debt. 4. Are all the conditions of Zakat observed in Pakistani banks regarding the deduction of Zakat or not? From the evidences, it has been concluded that there are six flaws in the method of zakat collection through banks. In this paper, Analytical research methodology is adopted. In this paper, the researcher has preferred to derive concepts from the primary sources related to the subject and later has used secondary sources and contemporary references so that the subject is embellished by the combination of ancient and modern views.
Giant reed (A. donax) has previously been explored for physiological ability to accumulate and respond to various toxic metals like As, Cd, Cu, Cr, Zn, Pb etc. None of the investigations identified stress responding genes and associated proteins for the detoxification of these metals to understand the genetic basis of metal tolerance of A. donax as an established metallophyte. The current study aimed to explore the metals responsive genes of A. donax plants after exposure to various metals involved in metals uptake, accumulation, tolerance and detoxification.The plants were collected from uncontaminated sites and after propagation synthetic wastewater (25, 50, 75 and 100 mg-1L) of (Cr, Cd, As, Pb, Cu and Ni) was given for three weeks by using randomized block design (RBD) in hydroponics. After 10 days leaves were separated for genetic (GR, BHLH, YSL, CH, NRAMP and Amidase) protiomic (HSP70 and HO-1), antioxidants (SOD, POD, CAT) and MDA exploration along with physiological characteristics (heights, dry weight, chlorophyll analysis) were evaluated in response to metal stress. The metals uptake reduced dry weight, Chla, Chlb and total Chl contents of giant reed. The SOD, CAT, POD activities and MDA content increased significantly (p≤ 0.05) at the maximum metals concentration over control. The highest genes expression for carotenoid hydroxylase, glutathione reductase, YSL and amidase was observed in plants above 50mg/L concentration. However, differential bHLH gene expression and slightly increased gene expression of NRAMP was noted for different metals treatments. The phylogenic tree showed that giant reed genes were closely related to glutathione reductase gene, beta-carotene hydroxylase genes, transcription factor bHLH and putative amidase as found in wheat, maize, sorghum, bamboo and setaria. It is clear from the present research that the giant reed is not only a metals hyperaccumulator and hyper-tolerant plant but the presence of signaling transduction of HSP70 and HO-1 proteins might have contributed towards plant tolerance against metal stress. Giant reed has a hyperaccumulation ability based on its strong genetic battery which makes it suitable for phytoremediation purposes. These results provided insights into the mechanisms of A. donax tolerance and survival under heavy metals stress.