براعظم افریقہ کی پہلی مسجد
براعظم افریقہ کی پہلی مسجد بھی قاہرہ میں تعمیر کی گئی تھی ۔یہ مسجد فاتح مصر حضرت عمرو بن العاص ؓ کے نام سے موسوم ہے ۔رومیوں کو شکست دے کر اس عظیم جرنیل نے حضرت محمد ﷺ کی وہ پیشین گوئی سچ ثابت کی جو آپؐ نے جنگ خندق میں کھدائی کے دوران اس بڑے پتھر کو توڑتے وقت دی تھی جس کا توڑنا صحابہ سے ممکن نہ تھا ۔خلیفہ وقت حضرت عمر ؓ نے حضرت عمر و بن العاص کو یہاں کا گورنر مقرر کیا ۔تقریباََ گیارہ ایکڑ کے احاطے پر مشتمل یہ مسجد افریقہ کی بڑی اور وسیع ترین مساجد میں شمار ہوتی ہے ۔ابتدا میں یہ ایک چھوٹی سے مسجد تھی جو اسلا م کی پہلی مسجد، مسجد قبا کی طرح کھجور کے درختوں پر تعمیر ہوئی تھی ۔ مگر اب یہ ایک عالی شان مسجد ہے جس کو دیکھنے دنیا بھر کے سیاح آتے ہیں ۔
This paper highlights and provides the reader with comprehensive view of the treatment of loans from the Riba-based banks in the West. It deals with the "rule of buying houses for housing through the loan from the Riba-based bank for Muslim minorities" and some of the issues that are presented to the Muslim, Issues associated to this subject. This discussion is followed through a number of suggestions to redress these problems
To get salvation in this world and in the world hereafter depends upon the belief in the doctrines of life
presented by God Almighty. And to have access to these prescribed doctrines, one must be acquainted
with Ilm-e-Kalam as it asserts true beliefs and rejects wrong ones. To understand Ilm-e-Kalam it is
necessary to study the scholars of this field.
Ustad Shaheed Murtaza Mutahari is one of the renowed philosophers, whose outstanding work in the
form of numerous lectures and books proves his greatness and genius. So the given topic is the study of
llm-e-Kalam in the light of Ustad Shaheed Murtaza Mutahari's thoughts. The thesis has been divided into
six chapters. First chapter deals with the introduction of limitations of Mantiq (logic), the philosophy and
its problems, and Ilm-e-Kalam and its evolution respectively. Second chapter analyses in detail the
different branches of Kalam. Third chapter deals with the introduction of Shaheed Murtaza Mutahari, his
education and his position as a scholar of Ilm-e-Kalam. Chapter four presents the views of Ustad Shaeed
Murtaza Mutahari about Ilm-e-Kalam in detail.
Chapter five shows how Ustad Shaheed Murtaza Mutahari has presented Islamic Doctrines related to
various topics and Mutakalimeen.
In chapter six Ustad Shaheed Murtaza Mutahari is compared to a few classic renowed scholars and to
some modern ones to highlight his role in reconstruction of Ilm-e-Kalam.
At the end, conclusions and suggestions are presented.