جناب صلاح الدین اویسی مرحوم
جناب غلام محمود بنات والا کی فرقت کا صدمہ ابھی کم نہ ہوا تھا کہ مجلس اتحاد المسلمین کے قائد، فرزند دکن اور سالار ملت، سلطان صلاح الدین اویسی بھی اس دنیا سے رخصت ہوگئے، امت ایک اور ہوش مند، جرأت مند اور حوصلہ مند راہبر سے محروم ہوگئی، وہ عرصے سے صاحب فراش تھے، عمر مستعار کم نہ تھی، وقت موعود آیا اور رمضان المبارک کے نہایت مبارک اور آخری عشرے میں یعنی ۲۸؍ رمضان کو وہ اپنے مالک حقیقی کی رحمتوں سے جاملے ، اناﷲ وانا الیہ راجعون۔
قریب ساٹھ ستر سال پہلے جب مجلس اتحاد المسلمین کے بانی نواب بہادر یار جنگ کا ۱۹۴۴ء میں انتقال ہوا تھا تو اس وقت مولانا سید سلیمان ندوی نے معارف میں ان کا ماتم کرتے ہوئے لکھا تھا کہ ’’ان کا سا آدمی صدیوں میں پیدا ہوتا ہے اور جب پیدا ہوتا ہے تو انقلاب انگیز ہوتا ہے، ان کی ذات سے امت اسلامیہ کو بڑی بڑی امیدیں قائم تھیں اور خصوصیت کے ساتھ دکن کے مسلمانوں کے حق میں ان کا وجود آب حیات کا حکم رکھتا تھا‘‘۔
۱۹۴۴ء اور ۲۰۰۸ء کا زمانی فرق، تغیرات احوال کے لحاظ سے زمین آسمان کا فرق ہے لیکن صلاح الدین اویسی مرحوم کی ہستی کے لیے ان الفاظ کی حقیقت میں ذرا فرق نہیں۔
سلطنت آصفیہ اسلامیہ میں مجلس اتحاد المسلمین کا قیام، قومی تخیل اور سیاسی جذبوں کو نئی زندگی دینے کے ساتھ مسلمانوں کی تعلیمی اور معاشرتی ترقی کے لیے ہوا تھا، نصب العین تو ’’وسیع تر، عظیم تر، بیرونی و اندرونی مداخلتوں سے پاک اور کامل آزاد حیدرآباد تھا‘‘ اس وقت اس مجلس کے حوصلوں کو دیکھ کر کہا گیا تھا کہ دکن کے مسلمانوں نے صدیوں کے آرام کے بعد کروٹ لی ہے لیکن چند برسوں کے بعد تد اول...
The history of the business and trade is as old as the history of humanity, itself. Different cultures and regions have their own business ethics throughout the times past. With the rise of globalization, the various sets of business ethics are getting common values and forms. While Islam, being a universal religion, provides guidelines for every aspect of life including trade, commerce and business. Islamic business ethics derive from divine revelation and Sunnah of the Prophet (SAW). Business ethics denotes the behavior of trading entity supposed to follow while interacting with society. The Islamic business ethics take care of the all stake holders from production to consumption including employees, trade agreements, quality standards, environment and social responsibilities. The current paper is aiming to elaborate the business ethics in the light of instructions draw from the Seerah of the Prophet (SAW) in order to provide an insight for humanity to follow them, practically
The study analyzes Pakistan-United States relations, which are a combination of confrontation and cooperation. Since independence, the relations between the two States have seen many ups and downs. The purpose of this research is not only to provide an exhaustive historical account of the relations; it also aims at interpreting cooperation and confrontation between the two countries in the broader sense during Musharraf era. The research has focused on how the two countries reached various formal agreements, how the official dialogues were conducted on major issues of bilateral interest, and what impacts it had on the relationship between the two nations. It has also been enquired how the United States policy towards Pakistan changed from confrontation to cooperation after 9/11 attacks. It has also encompassed the economic dependence of Pakistan on the US aid, its social sector’s developments and the need for the US military aid for the balance of power in the region and Pakistan’s national security. The consequences and backlash on Pakistan economy, socio-religious life, and overview of the country’s law and order situation, suggestions to reduce the atmosphere of mistrust and way forward to improve the Pakistan-US relationship between the two independent-sovereign states has also been part of the analysis of the relations. This study includes details regarding the cooperation between the two countries, eradicating terrorism, improving socio-political situation in Afghanistan, removing major irritants between the two countries. Moreover, it considers Pakistan’s response to the situation in Afghanistan, steps taken by Pakistan and the US to resolve the crisis and the consequences, for Pakistan, for becoming an ally of the United States in the war on terrorism. Furthermore, it has also discussed why Pakistan’s decision to provide logistic and intelligence assistance to the US in the war on terrorism was a precautionary measure against being labelled as a terrorist state and an ally of the Taliban by the US. The research has endeavored to carry out an in depth study of Pakistan-US relations and their impact on the policies of both countries. It has also studied the issues relating to some irritants and confrontation between the two countries.