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Sociolinguistics Aspects of Globalization and Knowledge Economy: The Effect of English on Urdu Lexicon

Thesis Info

Author

Saba Anwer

Department

Department of English

Program

Mphil

Institute

National University of Modern Languages

Institute Type

Public

City

Islamabad

Province

Islamabad

Country

Pakistan

Thesis Completing Year

2013

Subject

English Language

Language

English

Added

2021-02-17 19:49:13

Modified

2024-03-24 20:25:49

ARI ID

1676728718788

Similar


Sociolinguistics Aspects of Globalization and Knowledge Economy: The Effect of English on Urdu Lexicon This thesis studies language change in the Urdu language due to the incorporation of English words. Globalization and its economic counterpart, the knowledge economy, provide the theoretical framework for this study. Embedded in the tapestry of linguistic processes, these socio-economic factors offer a uniquely economic perspective on semiotics. As the global village rids itself of the shackles of Babel, English emerges as the connecting principle of its inhabitants. Enabled by information technologies, the global scale is the new dimension for linguistic interaction. The murky maya of a global world order blurs the spatial boundaries of languages, promoting an exchange of lexical elements. This research focuses on lexical changes in the Urdu lexicon in a global world. The predominantly English origin of the words borrowed by Urdu in the present global phase of its evolution is a continuation of a tradition of lexical borrowing from Persian and Arabic. Languages, embedded in the cultural apparatus of globalization are manifest as "resources". The English language is the non perishable raw material of the knowledge economy. Ushered in by the deepening twilight of capitalist economies, the knowledge economy model is the sustaining principle for developing nations like the home of Urdu i.e. Pakistan. Urdu thus borrows vocabulary from English, the established resource base of the knowledge economy in order to carve a niche' in global economic markets. Content Analysis of two dictionaries is undertaken for the analysis of language change. The global scale emerges from the timeline under which lexical changes are classified. It reveals that the process of language change speeded up post 1947. It is concluded from the findings, that the words which are becoming a part of the Urdu language from English ordain an enriching positivity to its repository. From concepts like "globe", "international", "biography", "award", "imperial", "modernism" to everyday terms like "hand", frock", "dish", "fur", "jelly", "cup", Urdu emerges as a tireless and indefatigable borrower of words from the entire spectrum of the English lexicon. Language change is the resurrecting panacea of the Urdu language struggling to meet the communicative requirements of the 21st century.
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مولانا محمد اکبر ندوی

مولانا محمد اکبر ندوی
(پروفیسر مسعود حسن)
یہ خبر انتہائی افسوس کے ساتھی سنی جائے گی کہ مولانا محمد اکبر ندوی سابق ریڈر شعبہ عربی و فارسی کلکتہ یونیورسٹی ۱۵؍ رمضان المبارک ۱۴۰۰؁ھ کو صبح کے وقت ۳۰:۹ بجے اس دار فانی سے عالم جاودانی کو سدھارے۔ اناﷲ وَانا اِلیہ رَاجعُون۔ ان کی وفات سے مغربی بنگال میں عربی زبان کے ایک ممتاز ادیب ایک مستند عالم دین اور استادوں کے استاد کی جگہ خالی ہوگئی۔ راقم الحروف کے لیے ذاتی طور پر یہ حادثہ ایک بہت بڑا سانحہ ہے کیونکہ ان کی موت کے بعد اس کے اساتذہ میں اب کوئی زندہ نہیں رہا۔ اس کے مدرسہ، اسکول کالج اور یونیورسٹی کے استاد سب کے سب اﷲ کو پیارے ہوگئے۔ اس کی علمی رہنمائی کے لئے ایک آخری شمع رہ گئی تھی، موت نے اسے بھی چھین لیا۔
مولانا محمد اکبر ندوی کا وطن مالوف ناگپور تھا۔ مگر عرصہ سے ترک وطن کرکے کلکتے میں مقیم تھے۔ ان کی اعلیٰ تعلیم دارالعلوم ندوۃ العلماء میں ہوئی تھی، وہ مولانا مسعود عالم ندوی مرحوم کے ہم جماعت تھے، طالب علمی کے زمانے میں ان کی عربی خطابت اور عربی انشاء ندوہ میں مشہور تھی۔ فرماتے تھے کہ طلبہ کے ایک جلسے میں ان کی ایک عربی تقریر علامہ سید سلیمان ندویؒ کو اس قدر پسند آئی کہ انھوں نے جیب خاص سے انعام مرحمت فرمایا۔ عربی انشاء پردازی میں مسعود عالم صاحب سے ٹکر ہوتی تھی، ندوہ سے فراغت پاکر کلکتہ آگئے، اور اسلامیہ کالج سے بی۔ اے کیا۔ پھر کلکتہ یونیورسٹی سے عربی اور فارسی دونوں میں ایم اے کی ڈگری لی، اور ڈاکٹر محمد زبیر صدیقی مرحوم کے ارشد تلامذہ میں شمار ہونے لگے۔
مشرقی بنگال کے ایک بڑے کالج میں ایک بڑی اونچی جگہ ملی اور بڑی خوشامدیں ہوئیں، مگر اپنے استاد...

مشاركة المسلم في الأعمال السياسية بالبلاد غير الإسلامية وحكمها

In this paper, the question of the participation of the resident Muslim in the foreign countries in politics and its rulings and the statement of some issues that are presented to the Muslim, such as: to elect, run or participate in political parties and other issues related to this topic. And also, tried to study the views of the scholars, and presented them and their attitudes, evidence in them, compared with them. The modern world has witnessed phenomena, which is not hidden to every sane person, which was, the Muslim participation in the political activities in the non-Muslim countries. The importance of this research paper is clear because it reveals the meaning of the political concept in the Holy Quran and prophetic tradition, which made the researcher in the attempt to legalize the matter in this regard and to summarize the statements of ancient and contemporary scholars based on their arguments and evidences. The study concluded That the participation in politics activities non-Muslims societies does not fall within the scope of the doctrine originally, since no one doubts in the doctrine of Muslims that it is not permissible to resort to the tyrant and not to judge except with Allah almighty revealed rules and regulations, and when this doctrine disappears or enter doubt of any act of apostasy and disbelief, which is not satisfied by any sound Muslim at this very moment that falls into haram category. At the end conclusion is drawn from variant views of the scholars, and the main findings and recommendations have been given.

Day Care Surgery at a New University Teaching Hospital: A Review out of the Aga Khan University Hospital, Nairobi

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